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All Journal Syntax Idea Jurnal Health Sains International Journal of Social Service and Research Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan
Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani
Universitas Binawan
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Effect of Elderly Exercises on Increasing Memory (Mini-Mental State Examination =MMSE) Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani; Muhammad Arsyad Subu; Hafnah Rosita; Imam Waluyo
Syntax Idea 371-377
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v5i3.2161

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of elderly exercise intervention on Memory (MMSE) in the elderly in Bogor Regency, West Java. Method by conducting interviews and observations with MMSE before intervention. The next step is to provide elderly exercise care to improve MMSE. The results of the difference in average MMSE scores were compared to see how far the effect of elderly exercise interventions on memory function. The minimum number of samples was determined by the test formula of the mean difference before and after the intervention with a total of 11 and to maintain the drop out the number of samples was 20 subjects. with dropout criteria, if they did not participate in the exercise 3 times during the intervention. Results: The overall mean ± the SD age range was 95% CI 64.4 ± 3.77 with a minimum age of 60 years and a maximum of 66 years with a CI of 95% (62.4 – 66.3). Where the average age of primary ± for men was 76.0 ± 2.82, the median age for women was 63.6 ± 3.75. The overall mean value of several cognitive components increased after the administration of elderly exercise so that there was a cognitive influence of the elderly where the cognitive value before the elderly exercise intervention was 22.00 ± 6.010 with a confidence level of 95% (95% CI) between 18.91 – 25.09 and the average cognitive value after the elderly exercise intervention was 26.53 ± 68.3 with a confidence level of 95% (95% CI) between 24.53 – 28.53. Conclusion: The conclusion of the intervention before and after elderly exercise on the effect of MMSE scores showed significant results before and after the elderly exercise intervention.
Pregnant Women With Low Back Pain Have the Risk of Incontinent Urine in Leuwiliang District, Bogor West Java Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani; Hafna Rosyita; Dewi Atika Putri; Imam Waluyo; Muhamad Arsyad Subu
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i7.460

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the risk of low back pain complaints on the incidence of urinary incontinence in pregnant women in Leuwiliang District, Bogor. Methods: This study is case contro . with a total sample of 72 pregnant women (case = 36, control = 36) data collection using the Oswestry Disability Index for Low Back pain questionnaire and Questionnare For Female Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis. Results: The results showed that the incidence or complaints of low back pain was 2.08 times more at risk of urinary incontinence, with a p-value = 0.144. 0.144 is not significant (OR = 2.0805% CI = 0.779-5.552 P = 0.144). 0,144 ). Conclusion: This study shows that there is a risk of complaints of Low back Pain on the incidence of Urinary Incontinence which has a risk of 2.08 times but is not significant statically  (P=0,144).
Effects of Elderly Gymnastics and Reflexology Program on Anxiety Among Elderly Using The Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screener (GAD-7) Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani; Hafna Rosyita; Dewi Atika Putri; Imam Waluyo; Muhamad Arsyad Subu
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 8 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i7.461

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of reflexology and elderly exercise as a combination intervention on lowering anxiety levels in seniors. The sample is a population that meets the inclusion criteria. The number of targeted samples is obtained using the average difference formula randomly. Number of respondents are 15 who fullfil the inclusion criteria aged 60-72 . The program package consists of reflexology combined with elderly exercises: Reflections are carried out: 2 times a week for 5 weeks, rlderly excersises is s is carried out 2 times a week. In measuring anxiety, the use the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screener (GAD-7) has been proven to have high reliability and validity and identifies possible cases of generalized anxiety disorder and assesses the severity of symptoms. The respondents consist of 2 male (13.3%) and 13 female respondents (86.7%) with average age was 63.1 ± 2.2 and gender was differentiated into men with an average of 62.5 ± 3.5 then women with an average of 63.2 ± 2.1 then it is also known that the average level of anxiety before the intervention was 2.53 ± 3.52 with a 95% confidence level (95% CI) between 0.58 - 4.48 and the average level of anxiety after the intervention was 0.67 ± 1, 17 with a 95% confidence level (95% CI) between 0.02 – 1.30. into catagories 12 people (80%) had normal anxiety levels before the intervention, 2 people (13.3%) had mild, and 1 person (6.7%) had moderate and no severe. Wilcoxon test results, 7 respondents decreased anxiety levels, 3 respondents increased anxiety levels, and 5 respondents' anxiety remained the same as before undergoing the program package but statistically not significant Conclution: The resulth are obtained was 2,53 ± 3.52, and after the intervention, it was obtained 0,67 ± 1.17 for the level of anxiety using GADS by catagories measuring before and after was 6.43%. The level of mild and moderate anxiety after the intervention changed to 3.33%.
Changes in The Mental Health Condition Among Elderly After Giving Reflexology Massage Intervention Dewi Atika Putri; Hari Iskandar Kang; Anindini Winda; Muhammad Arsyad Subu; Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani; Hafna Rosita
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: The number of elderly people in Indonesia is estimated to rise by about 10 percent and by 2024 it will rise to 20 percent and this group is facing issues such as living below the poverty line, health problems such as mental health (depression and anxiety) Various instruments of mental health are widely used both in hospitals and in the community Objective: The objective of this study was to know the changes in the mental health condition of elders after given reflexology intervention Methods: This is quasi experimental study with pre and post design among elder group ≥ 60 years. The elderly people were interviewed with GDS and GAT-7 before receiving treatment. The following step consisted of alternate massaging the legs using reflexology. After completing the reflexology massage intervention every 2 (two) times a week with a duration of 100-140 minutes, the second GDS and GAT-7 interview was then conducted. The results of the difference in the average scores of GDS and GAT-7 were compared to see the extent of the benefits of reflexology intervention in reducing anxiety and depression in the elderly group. Other variables are age, marriage status, education, research carried out in Puraseda village, Leuwiliang district, Bogor district of West Java. Sampling method uses random sampling techniques that meet the inclusion criteria with a minimum sample size of 10. Analysis is performed in a descriptive and bivariate to see the difference between GS and GAT-7 scores. Results: The overall average GDS score decreased after being given reflexology massage. Our study found that there was an influence of reflexology on the elderly mental health. The average depression score before reflexology was 18.60 with a standard deviation of 3.01. Then, an average depression score after reflexology intervention was 16.20 with a standard deviation of 2.68. In this study, the anxiety score was carried out using the Wilcoxon test, where 7 subjects’ anxiety levels decreased, 3 subjects’ anxiety levels increased, and 5 subjects remained the same.
The Difference of Implementation Between Reflexology Massage and Combination of Exercises With Reflexology Massage for Elderly With Insomnia Hafna Rosyita; Dewi Atika Putri; Anindini Winda; Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani; Muhammad Arsyad Subu; RM Alfian
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i2.1225

Abstract

Introduction: The older people have various health problem and one of them is insomnia. Physiologic changes of aging, environmental conditions, and chronic medical illnesses contribute to insomnia among elderly. Insomnia in this population is associated with decreased memory, impaired concentration, and impaired functional performance. Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the condition of insomnia among elderly after being given combined exercise with reflexology and reflexology only before and after the intervention. Method: This research used a quasi-experimental design with pre-post design with the control group. Sampling was carried out systematically during the study period with samples was taken according to inclusion criteria. The target number of samples is set using the difference formula average. The instruments that measure Imsonia used is PIRS. Data analysis was carried out on all subjects in both groups A and B with analysis statistics measuring the difference between PIRS before and after intervention. Results: The results of the Mann-Whitney test before the intervention in group A obtained a mean rank of 16.07. Before the intervention in group B obtained a mean rank of 19.45. Statistically, it showed that the difference was not significant, p=0.33 (p>0.05). The results of the Mann-Whitney test after intervention in group A had a mean rank of 22.10 and after intervention in group B had a mean rank of 14. 93. Statistically showed a significant difference, p=0.04 (p<<0.0) Conclusion: We found that there was a change in the condition of insomnia before and after the combination intervention (group A). The average decrease in insomnia scores for the elderly was carried out using the Pittsburg Insomnia Rating Scale (PIRS) questionnaire> However, there was no change in the condition of insomnia. statistically significant. Likewise, in group B, the average insomnia score decreased and was statistically significant
Hubungan Frekuensi PNF terhadap Kontrol Postural Pasien Stroke Non-Hemoragic di RS Hermina Bekasi : Penelitian Dizsa Nanda Carina Wanti; Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani; Zulfikar H Wada
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.5924

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jumlah kedatangan Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) pada lower limb dengan kontrol postural pada pasien stroke non-hemoragic usia 50–60 tahun di RS Hermina Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data frekuensi terapi diperoleh dari rekam medis, sedangkan kontrol postural diukur menggunakan Berg Balance Scale (BBS). Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat, dengan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk dan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata frekuensi PNF adalah 20,40 kali kedatangan dan rata-rata skor BBS adalah 47,47. Uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan dan sangat kuat antara frekuensi PNF dengan kontrol postural (r = 0,880; p < 0,001). Arah hubungan yang positif menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi frekuensi terapi yang diterima pasien, semakin baik kontrol postural yang dicapai. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa frekuensi terapi PNF memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan kemampuan keseimbangan pasien stroke non-hemoragic dalam konteks rehabilitasi klinis.
Gambaran Kemampuan Sit to Stand pada Pasien Stroke Non-Hemoragic Usia 37-59 Tahun di RS Hermina Bekasi Tahun 2025 : Penelitian Rusdianto Rusdianto; Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani; Dini Nur Alpiah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.5962

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kemampuan sit to stand pada pasien stroke non-hemoragic usia 37–59 tahun di RS Hermina Bekasi tahun 2025. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan di Unit Rehabilitasi Medik RS Hermina Bekasi pada bulan November 2025 hingga Februari 2026. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kemampuan sit to stand diukur menggunakan Five Times Sit to Stand Test (5xSTS), dengan hasil berupa waktu tempuh dalam satuan detik. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, dan waktu 5xSTS, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi, persentase, nilai rata-rata, standar deviasi, nilai minimum, dan maksimum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata usia responden adalah 52,50 tahun dan seluruh responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Nilai rata-rata 5xSTS adalah 21,57 detik dengan rentang 10–65 detik. Distribusi kategori menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden berada pada kategori waktu >20 detik (46,7%), diikuti kategori 13–20 detik (43,3%), dan ≤12 detik (10,0%). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan sit to stand pada pasien stroke non-hemoragic usia produktif masih tergolong rendah dan menunjukkan adanya keterbatasan mobilitas fungsional.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kecemasan Pada Lansia di Posyandu Harapan Bunda Jakarta Tahun 2026 : Penelitian Rahel Lamtiur; Robiatun Amalia Ranti; Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.6023

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah lansia berdampak pada meningkatnya permasalahan kesehatan, termasuk kesehatan mental seperti kecemasan. Aktivitas fisik diketahui memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kesehatan fisik dan psikologis lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat kecemasan pada lansia di Posyandu Lansia Harapan Bunda Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 109 lansia yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrumen Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) untuk mengukur aktivitas fisik dan Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman’s rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki aktivitas fisik rendah dan tingkat kecemasan tinggi. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara aktivitas fisik dan tingkat kecemasan dengan nilai p = 0,01 (p < 0,05) dan koefisien korelasi r = -0,481 yang menunjukkan hubungan negatif dengan kekuatan sedang. Hal ini berarti semakin rendah aktivitas fisik maka semakin tinggi tingkat kecemasan pada lansia. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa aktivitas fisik memiliki peran penting dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada lansia, sehingga diperlukan upaya peningkatan aktivitas fisik melalui program berbasis komunitas sebagai langkah promotif dan preventif dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia.
Co-Authors Anindini Winda Anindini Winda Dewi Atika Putri Dewi Atika Putri Dewi Atika Putri Dini Nur Alpiah Dizsa Nanda Carina Wanti Hafna Rosita Hafna Rosyita Hafna Rosyita Hafna Rosyita Hafnah Rosita Hari Iskandar Kang Imam Waluyo Imam Waluyo Muhammad Arsyad Subu Rahel Lamtiur RM Alfian Robiatun Amalia Ranti Rusdianto Rusdianto Zulfikar H Wada