Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

Classification of Engineering Journals Quartile using Various Supervised Learning Models Nastiti Susetyo Fanany Putri; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Harits Ar Rasyid; Anik Nur Handayani; Andrew Nafalski; Edinar Valiant Hawali; Jehad A.H. Hammad
ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Informatika FIK Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/ilkom.v15i1.1483.101-106

Abstract

In scientific research, journals are among the primary sources of information. There are quartiles or categories of quality in journals which are Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4. These quartiles represent the assessment of journal. A classification machine learning algorithm is developed as a means in the categorization of journals. The process of classifying data to estimate an item class with an unknown label is called classification. Various classification algorithms, such as K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Naïve Bayes, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) are employed in this study, with several situations for exchanging training and testing data. Cross-validation with Confusion Matrix values of accuracy, precision, recall, and error classification is used to analyzed classification performance. The classifier with the finest accuracy rate is KNN with average accuracy of 70%, Naïve Bayes at 60% and SVM at 40%. This research suggests assumption that algorithms used in this article can approach SJR classification system.
Boosting and bagging classification for computer science journal Nastiti Susetyo Fanany Putri; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Harits Ar Rasyid; Andrew Nafalski; Ummi Rabaah Hasyim
International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics Vol 9, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijain.v9i1.985

Abstract

In recent years, data processing has become an issue across all disciplines. Good data processing can provide decision-making recommendations. Data processing is covered in academic data processing publications, including those in computer science. This topic has grown over the past three years, demonstrating that data processing is expanding and diversifying, and there is a great deal of interest in this area of study. Within the journal, groupings (quartiles) indicate the journal's influence on other similar studies. SCImago provides this category. There are four quartiles, with the highest quartile being 1 and the lowest being 4. There are, however, numerous differences in class quartiles, with different quartile values for the same journal in different disciplines. Therefore, a method of categorization is provided to solve this issue. Classification is a machine-learning technique that groups data based on the supplied label class. Ensemble Boosting and Bagging with Decision Tree (DT) and Gaussian Nave Bayes (GNB) were utilized in this study. Several modifications were made to the ensemble algorithm's depth and estimator settings to examine the influence of adding values on the resultant precision. In the DT algorithm, both variables are altered, whereas, in the GNB algorithm, just the estimator's value is modified. Based on the average value of the accuracy results, it is known that the best algorithm for computer science datasets is GNB Bagging, with values of 68.96%, 70.99%, and 69.05%. Second-place XGBDT has 67.75% accuracy, 67.69% precision, and 67.83 recall. The DT Bagging method placed third with 67.31 percent recall, 68.13 percent precision, and 67.30 percent accuracy. The fourth sequence is the XGBoost GNB approach, which has an accuracy of 67.07%, a precision of 68.85%, and a recall of 67.18%. The Adaboost DT technique ranks in the fifth position with an accuracy of 63.65%, a precision of 64.21 %, and a recall of 63.63 %. Adaboost GNB is the least efficient algorithm for this dataset since it only achieves 43.19 % accuracy, 48.14 % precision, and 43.2% recall. The results are still quite far from the ideal. Hence the proposed method for journal quartile inequality issues is not advised.
Evolving Conversations: A Review of Chatbots and Implications in Natural Language Processing for Cultural Heritage Ecosystems Tri Lathif Mardi Suryanto; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Hariyono Hariyono; Andrew Nafalski
International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems Vol 3, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/ijrcs.v3i4.1195

Abstract

Chatbot technology, a rapidly growing field, uses Natural Language Processing (NLP) methodologies to create conversational AI bots. Contextual understanding is essential for chatbots to provide meaningful interactions. Still, to date chatbots often struggle to accurately interpret user input due to the complexity of natural language and diverse fields, hence the need for a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to investigate the motivation behind the creation of chatbots, their development procedures and methods, notable achievements, challenges and emerging trends. Through the application of the PRISMA method, this paper contributes to revealing the rapid and dynamic progress in chatbot technology with NLP learning models, enabling sophisticated and human-like interactions on the trends observed in chatbots over the past decade. The results, from various fields such as healthcare, organization and business, virtual personalities, to education, do not rule out the possibility of being developed in other fields such as chatbots for cultural preservation while suggesting the need for supervision in the aspects of language comprehension bias and ethics of chatbot users. In the end, the insights gained from SLR have the potential to contribute significantly to the advancement of chatbots on NLP as a comprehensive field.
Comparative Performance of Transformer Models for Cultural Heritage in NLP Tasks Tri Lathif Mardi Suryanto; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Hariyono Hariyono; Andrew Nafalski
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): November-January
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v7i1.1211

Abstract

AI and Machine Learning are crucial in advancing technology, especially for processing large, complex datasets. The transformer model, a primary approach in natural language processing (NLP), enables applications like translation, text summarization, and question-answer (QA) systems. This study compares two popular transformer models, FlanT5 and mT5, which are widely used yet often struggle to capture the specific context of the reference text. Using a unique Goddess Durga QA dataset with specialized cultural knowledge about Indonesia, this research tests how effectively each model can handle culturally specific QA tasks. The study involved data preparation, initial model training, ROUGE metric evaluation (ROUGE-1, ROUGE-2, ROUGE-L, and ROUGE-Lsum), and result analysis. Findings show that FlanT5 outperforms mT5 on multiple metrics, making it better at preserving cultural context. These results are impactful for NLP applications that rely on cultural insight, such as cultural preservation QA systems and context-based educational platforms.
Fixed sherwood duel optimization for time series imputation Agung Bella Putra Utama; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Anik Nur Handayani; Andrew Nafalski
International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics Vol 12, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijain.v12i1.2396

Abstract

Missing values remain a persistent challenge in time-series data, particularly within large-scale monitoring systems where reliable forecasting and evaluation are essential. Incomplete records often arise from irregular reporting, infrastructure limitations, or system failures, leading to biased analyses and inaccurate predictions. Traditional imputation methods, such as mean, median, and mode substitution, provide computational efficiency but oversimplify temporal structures. At the same time, more advanced approaches, including Multiple Imputation by Chained Equations (MICE) and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), offer improvements yet remain sensitive to data distribution and model configuration. To address this gap, this study introduces Sherwood Duel Optimization (SDO). This socio-inspired framework reconceptualizes imputation as a deterministic duel-based optimization problem. In its fixed form, SDO generates multiple candidate imputations and selects the most robust replacement value using a composite multi-metric scoring mechanism that integrates forecasting accuracy and explanatory power. The framework was evaluated using multivariate educational time-series data and further validated across heterogeneous SDG-related domains, and compared against classical and advanced baselines across three forecasting models. Experimental results demonstrate that SDO consistently outperforms existing methods, reducing forecasting error (MAPE) by more than 40%, achieving the lowest RMSE, and producing R² values exceeding 0.95. Statistical testing confirms that these improvements are significant across experimental configurations. These findings highlight the potential of SDO as a reliable, interpretable, and computationally efficient optimization-based imputation framework. By strengthening data reliability at the reconstruction stage, SDO enhances the credibility of downstream forecasting and decision-making in institutional and sustainability-oriented monitoring systems.
Minangkabau Language Stemming: A New Approach with Modified Enhanced Confix Stripping Fadhli Almu'iini Ahda; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Didik Dwi Prasetya; Danang Arbian Sulistyo; Andrew Nafalski
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v9i3.6511

Abstract

Stemming is an essential procedure in natural language processing (NLP), which involves reducing words to their root forms by eliminating affixes, including prefixes, infixes, and suffixes. The employed method assesses the efficacy of stemming, which differs according to language. Complex affixation patterns in Indonesian and regional languages such as Minangkabau pose considerable difficulties for traditional algorithms. This research adopts the enhanced fixed-stripping method to tackle these issues by integrating linguistic characteristics unique to Minangkabau. This study has three phases: data acquisition, pseudocode development, and algorithm execution. Testing revealed an average accuracy of 77.8%, indicating the algorithm's proficiency in managing Minangkabau’s intricate morphology. Nevertheless, constraints persist, particularly with irregular affixation patterns. Possible improvements could include adding more datasets, improving the rules for handling affixes, and using machine learning to make the system more flexible and accurate. This study emphasizes the significance of customized solutions for regional languages and provides insights into the advancement of NLP in various linguistic environments. The findings underscore the progress made in processing Minangkabau text while also emphasizing the need for further research to address current issues.
Transformer-Based Semantic Retrieval for Cultural Heritage Question Answering Tri Lathif Mardi Suryanto; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Hariyono Hariyono; Andrew Nafalski
Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/biste.v8i3.15775

Abstract

Cultural heritage knowledge presents significant challenges for Question Answering (QA) systems due to their interpretive, context-dependent, and symbolically rich nature. While Transformer-based models have achieved strong performance in semantic representation, they remain prone to hallucination and contextual misalignment, particularly in culturally sensitive domains. This study proposes a Transformer-based cultural knowledge retrieval framework for domain-specific chatbots, combining a bi-encoder (MiniLM and MPNet) for efficient semantic retrieval and a cross-encoder (BERT-base) for fine-grained reranking. A curated dataset of 4,016 question–answer pairs in Indonesia is developed from cultural heritage sources and validated for contextual consistency. The proposed approach is evaluated using both quantitative and qualitative metrics, including accuracy, F1-score, Exact Match (EM), and semantic-based measures such as F1-BLEU, F1-EDIT, and F1-ANS. Experimental results show that while all models achieve high classification performance (accuracy up to 0.99), the BERT + MPNet configuration significantly outperforms others in answer quality metrics, indicating superior semantic fidelity. However, qualitative analysis reveals persistent issues of hallucination and contextual misalignment, highlighting the limitations of relying solely on statistical evaluation. These findings demonstrate that high numerical performance does not guarantee meaningful understanding in cultural domains. Therefore, this study emphasizes the need for hybrid evaluation frameworks and context-aware mechanisms to ensure epistemic fidelity. The proposed approach contributes to the development of more reliable and culturally grounded QA systems.
Survey and Challenges: Event Extraction of Story Narrative in NLP Approach Erna Daniati; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Wahyu Sakti Gunawan Irianto; Andrew Nafalski
Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/biste.v8i1.15534

Abstract

Event extraction from story narratives remains a challenging yet underexplored area in natural language processing due to narrative complexity including implicit causality long-range dependencies and temporal ambiguity. This study addresses the research question: How have NLP and deep learning approaches been applied to extract events from story narratives and what gaps persist. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines we systematically reviewed 12 peer-reviewed studies published between 2017 and 2024. Our analysis reveals growing adoption of transformer-based models such as BERT alongside emerging architectures like DEEIA and PAIE which leverage prompt-based learning and event-specific contextual aggregation. Commonly used datasets include ROCStories and custom narrative corpora though few are standardized. Key challenges involve handling implicit events limited annotated data cross-domain generalization and integration of commonsense reasoning. The main contribution of this review is the first structured synthesis of event extraction techniques specifically for story narratives using a rigorous systematic methodology. We highlight the need for document-level modeling narrative-aware evaluation metrics and low-resource adaptation strategies. This work provides a foundation for future research aiming to bridge narrative understanding with robust event-centric NLP systems.
Optimizing Transformer Model FlanT5 for Multi-Question Answering with Context-Aware Learning Rate Tri Lathif Mardi Suryanto; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Hariyono Hariyono; Andrew Nafalski
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 9 No 6 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v9i6.6985

Abstract

This study investigates the performance of FlanT5-based transformer models in handling Multiple-Question Answering (M-QA) tasks, in which multiple semantically related questions must be addressed with a single cohesive answer. Unlike traditional QA systems that focus on one-to-one question-answer pairs, the M-QA approach challenges the model to understand contextual relationships across several questions tied to the same topic. A custom dataset was developed with shared context, grouped questions, and a unified answer to train and evaluate the model. The FlanT5 architecture was fine-tuned using different learning rates (0.0001, 0.0002, 0.0003) to explore the effect of training configurations on model performance. The evaluation was conducted using the ROUGE-1, ROUGE-2, ROUGE-L, and ROUGE-Lsum metrics. The results indicate that a learning rate of 0.0003 provides the optimal performance, achieving a ROUGE-Lsum score of 0.7390. This study confirms the capability of instruction-tuned transformers to manage complex summarization scenarios that require contextual coherence. The findings are relevant for real-world applications such as intelligent digital assistants, clinical decision support, and educational chatbots. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the importance of hyperparameter tuning in improving the effectiveness of question-driven summarization systems for scalable and efficient deployment.