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Are Parent Education Level Have Influence to Choose First Facility / Helper for Fracture in Children with Osteogenesis Imperfecta Yoyos Ismiarto; Doddi Putra Pratama Sudjana; Mahyudin; Sultan Agung Lumban Tobing; Anggrian; Wemdi Priya Prasetya; Adriel Benedict
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bsm.v4i4.169

Introduction: Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) disease can develop fractures with or without trauma. Initial management of fracture cases depends on the patients' parents and it may affect the results. Various kinds of factors can influence parents' decision making in health issues, one of which is the level of education. Methods: This research was conducted by analyzing the results of the questionnaire for the parental education level. Patients that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were part of the study from January to March 2020. Results: The data showed that 38 (31%), 31 (26%), 29 (24%), and 23 (19%) patients were treated by bonesetters, hospitals, primary health care centers, and private clinics. There were 38 (31%) parents who took their children to bonesetters, mostly have intermediate education level. Mostly parents with high level of education bring their children treated in hospitals (49%). There was a significant correlation between their education level (P = 0.000) regarding decision making in the first fracture case. Conclusion: The parents' educational level of patients diagnosed with OI affects decision making in determining the first treatment facility for managing cases of fracture. Practice Implication : Parental education level plays an important role in making appropriate decisions for medical treatment

Factors Affecting Bisphosphonate Therapy Compliance In Patients With Osteogenesis Imperfecta Yoyos Ismiarto; Firdaus Ramli F; Doddi Putra Pratama Sudjana; Naufal Chairulfatah; Wendy Yolanda Rossa
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bsm.v4i4.170

BACKGROUND: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetic disease with clinical manifestations in patients' bones. This study aims to investigate the factors that influence the compliance of bisphosphonate in patients with OI. METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis method was conducted and data were obtained from questionnaires answered by OI patients that received bisphosphonate. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using chi-square. RESULTS: There were 121 OI patients, age range 0-5 years (62%). Almost all patients have insurance from national health (BPJS). In this study, the average treatment compliance was 81.7%, and patients were reported to have good medication compliance of ≥80% of the treatment cycle, which was shown in 65 patients (53.7%). However, there is a relationship between parent education and treatment compliance (P = 0.046). DISCUSSION: It is a measurement of behavior related to treatment recommendations by medical professionals. On the contrary, the level of non-compliance patients with chronic disease to treatment is quite high. CONCLUSION: Good treatment compliance describes when the patient performs ≥80% of its cycle. Factors affecting it are the condition of the patient and the location of health services. Therefore, there is a relationship between compliance with the number of treatment cycles.

Functional Outcome After Neglected Injury In Pediatric Softball Players Measured By Quickdash Score Yoyos Ismiarto; Sabdillah FT; Ramli F; Kemas Abdul Mutholib Luthfi
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bsm.v4i4.171

A B S T R A C T Introduction : Pediatric softball players are prone to get injured as a result of high forces motions, with improper technique. Low communication and school-age often leads the injury became neglected. The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of Neglected injury in pediatric softball players in Bandung during a single season year of 2019. Method : The study was conducted in softball clubs in Bandung. The inclusion is the softball players aged 18 years old or below, grouped into; (1)never injured, (2)neglected injury by non-professional/traditional massage, and (3)untreated neglected injury/rest only. The samples were evaluated with the Quick Disabilities of the Arm Shoulder and Hand outcome questionnaire (QuickDASH). Data was analyzed with Anova test. Result : Among the 50 players, aged from 12 to 18 years old, 36 players (72%) were at group 1, 8 players (16%) were at group 2 and 6 players (12%) were at group 3. Most site of injuries for group 2 are at shoulder (62,5%) and group 3 are at elbow (66,6%). Significant differrences were identified between three groups with p=0.001. The highest quickDASH score are in group 2 (38,6), and the lowest are in group 1 (0,0). Conclussion : All of the quickDASH Score in this group of age are categorized in mild difficulty. Those whom treated by non-professional has lower functional outcome compared to never injured and untreated injured players.

Are Parent Education Level Have Influence to Choose First Facility / Helper for Fracture in Children with Osteogenesis Imperfecta Yoyos Ismiarto; Doddi Putra Pratama Sudjana; Mahyudin; Sultan Agung Lumban Tobing; Anggrian; Wemdi Priya Prasetya; Adriel Benedict
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bsm.v4i4.169

Introduction: Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) disease can develop fractures with or without trauma. Initial management of fracture cases depends on the patients' parents and it may affect the results. Various kinds of factors can influence parents' decision making in health issues, one of which is the level of education. Methods: This research was conducted by analyzing the results of the questionnaire for the parental education level. Patients that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were part of the study from January to March 2020. Results: The data showed that 38 (31%), 31 (26%), 29 (24%), and 23 (19%) patients were treated by bonesetters, hospitals, primary health care centers, and private clinics. There were 38 (31%) parents who took their children to bonesetters, mostly have intermediate education level. Mostly parents with high level of education bring their children treated in hospitals (49%). There was a significant correlation between their education level (P = 0.000) regarding decision making in the first fracture case. Conclusion: The parents' educational level of patients diagnosed with OI affects decision making in determining the first treatment facility for managing cases of fracture. Practice Implication : Parental education level plays an important role in making appropriate decisions for medical treatment

Factors Affecting Bisphosphonate Therapy Compliance In Patients With Osteogenesis Imperfecta Yoyos Ismiarto; Firdaus Ramli F; Doddi Putra Pratama Sudjana; Naufal Chairulfatah; Wendy Yolanda Rossa
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bsm.v4i4.170

BACKGROUND: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetic disease with clinical manifestations in patients' bones. This study aims to investigate the factors that influence the compliance of bisphosphonate in patients with OI. METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis method was conducted and data were obtained from questionnaires answered by OI patients that received bisphosphonate. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using chi-square. RESULTS: There were 121 OI patients, age range 0-5 years (62%). Almost all patients have insurance from national health (BPJS). In this study, the average treatment compliance was 81.7%, and patients were reported to have good medication compliance of ≥80% of the treatment cycle, which was shown in 65 patients (53.7%). However, there is a relationship between parent education and treatment compliance (P = 0.046). DISCUSSION: It is a measurement of behavior related to treatment recommendations by medical professionals. On the contrary, the level of non-compliance patients with chronic disease to treatment is quite high. CONCLUSION: Good treatment compliance describes when the patient performs ≥80% of its cycle. Factors affecting it are the condition of the patient and the location of health services. Therefore, there is a relationship between compliance with the number of treatment cycles.

Functional Outcome After Neglected Injury In Pediatric Softball Players Measured By Quickdash Score Yoyos Ismiarto; Sabdillah FT; Ramli F; Kemas Abdul Mutholib Luthfi
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bsm.v4i4.171

A B S T R A C T Introduction : Pediatric softball players are prone to get injured as a result of high forces motions, with improper technique. Low communication and school-age often leads the injury became neglected. The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of Neglected injury in pediatric softball players in Bandung during a single season year of 2019. Method : The study was conducted in softball clubs in Bandung. The inclusion is the softball players aged 18 years old or below, grouped into; (1)never injured, (2)neglected injury by non-professional/traditional massage, and (3)untreated neglected injury/rest only. The samples were evaluated with the Quick Disabilities of the Arm Shoulder and Hand outcome questionnaire (QuickDASH). Data was analyzed with Anova test. Result : Among the 50 players, aged from 12 to 18 years old, 36 players (72%) were at group 1, 8 players (16%) were at group 2 and 6 players (12%) were at group 3. Most site of injuries for group 2 are at shoulder (62,5%) and group 3 are at elbow (66,6%). Significant differrences were identified between three groups with p=0.001. The highest quickDASH score are in group 2 (38,6), and the lowest are in group 1 (0,0). Conclussion : All of the quickDASH Score in this group of age are categorized in mild difficulty. Those whom treated by non-professional has lower functional outcome compared to never injured and untreated injured players.

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