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Oos M Anwas
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PENGUATAN KELEMBAGAAN PETANI PADI DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI IPB PRIMA Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Amiruddin Saleh; Oos M Anwas
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.151 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v15i1.23460

Abstract

Farmer institutional strengthening is an effort to improve farmers' adoption decisions on an innovation. Farmers who are members of farmer groups will find it easier to manage to know, want, and be able to implement innovation. This study aims to analyze the influence of farmer institutional strengthening on IPB Prima Technology adoption decisions by rice farmers. This study uses a quantitative and quantitative approach with survey methods and questionnaires as a data collection tool. Respondents in this study were all members of the farmer group who participated in IPB 3S variety rice cultivation activities, as many as 50 people. Data was collected in July 2018. Data were analyzed using Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) version 23 for descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results showed that farmers agreed that farmer institutions functioned as strengthening the institutional structure of farmers, increasing the capacity of members in the development of agribusiness and improving the institutional capacity of farmers in carrying out their functions. In the decision of farmers to adopt Prima IPB Technology, farmers have reused straw on agricultural land and have cultivated rice plants in accordance with IPB Best-Practice, but farmers have never decomposed straw using decomposers and are still rare in the application of agricultural mechanization. Improving the institutional capacity of farmers in carrying out their functions significantly influences the application of IPB Bio and the implementation of IPB Best-Practice. Furthermore, increasing the ability of members in the development of agribusiness, especially the efficiency of time, has a significant negative effect on reuse of straw, by burning straw on agricultural land.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Formal, Pelatihan, dan Intensitas Pertemuan terhadap Kompetensi Penyuluh Pertanian Oos M Anwas
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Badan Standar, Kurikulum, dan Asesmen Pendidikan, Kemendikbudristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/jpnk.v19i1.107

Abstract

This research aimed to find out: 1) the level of formal education, training intensity, meeting intensity, and competence of extention education agent; and 2) the influence of the level of formal education, training intensity, meeting intensity, and competence of extention education agent to the enhancement of competence of the extention education agent. The research used survey method applied to public service extention education agents in Karawang District and Garut District, West Java. Descriptive and multiple regression analysis were used to proceed the data. The result of descriptive statistic analysis showed that the level of formal education was low, the intensity of meeting among the extention education agents mostly was high, the intensity of attended training was very low, and the competence of extention education agent was also low. The analysis of multiple regression showed that the intensity of meeting among the extention education agents and the intensity of training influenced significantly toward the competency of extention education agents, while the level of in-service formal education followed by public service extension education agents was not significant enough to influence their competency. For that reason the intensity of meeting and training should be enhanced. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi: 1) tingkat pendidikan formal, intensitas pelatihan, intensitas pertemuan antarpenyuluh, dan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian; dan 2) pengaruh tingkat pendidikan formal, intensitas pelatihan, dan intensitas pertemuan antarpenyuluh terhadap peningkatan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei terhadap penyuluh pertanian Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Kabupaten Karawang dan Kabupaten Garut Provinsi Jawa Barat. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis deskriftip dan regresi berganda. Hasil analisis dekriptif menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan formal rendah, intensitas pertemuan antarpenyuluh tinggi, intensitas pelatihan masih sangat rendah, dan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian rendah. Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa intensitas pertemuan antarpenyuluh dan intensitas pelatihan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kompetensi penyuluh pertanian, sedangkan tingkat pendidikan formal yang diikuti penyuluh setelah menjadi penyuluh PNS tidak cukup signifikan berpengaruh dalam membentuk kompetensi penyuluh pertanian. Oleh karena itu, intensitas pertemuan antarpenyuluh dan intensitas pelatihan perlu ditingkatkan. 
Co-Authors Amiruddin Saleh Khairunnisa Khairunnisa