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Iskandar Iskandar
Universitas Islam Negeri Arraniri Aceh
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Suatu Kegentingan Memaksa Menjadikan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Menjadi Undang-Undang Iskandar Iskandar
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i1.24813

Abstract

The State of Indonesia is a legal state that tries to keep things in order and make things clear for the people who work for the government. People and the government should always use the law as a guide when they do things in the name of the country or state. The Constitution gives the President, who is in charge of the government, the power to make a rule called a "Government Regulation in Lieu of a Law." This rule is meant to make sure that the safety of the state can be taken care of by the government in an emergency so that the government can act quickly and appropriately. Regulations made by the government instead of law are rules that are at the same level as the law, made in a time of crisis, and formed by the President. They do the same thing as the law. The President can make rules for the government instead of law when there is a "compelling need." This means that Perppu must be based on Pancasila and Indonesia's constitution from 1945. It must also be based on state laws and basic laws in-laws and regulations, and it must also be the source of laws and regulations, as well. The one on the bottom. Even though the level and degree of the law are the same, there are a lot of differences between the two types of legislation, including who made it, how it was made, and when it was made.
Mekanisme Pemberhentian Presiden Republik Indonesia Iskandar Iskandar
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i2.26156

Abstract

The term impeachment of the president is not clearly written in the constitution. In the New Edition of the Big Indonesian Dictionary, it is stated that impeachment is putting down a position; abdicate the king. Impeachment is also an absorption language from Arabic which means demoted from office. It is defined by the term 'impeachment' in the constitutions of Western countries. The dismissal of the President and/or Vice President is carried out with the mechanism regulated in Articles 7A and 7B of the 1945 Constitution. Before the MPR dismisses the President and/or the Vice President, the appropriate mechanism must be followed. The President and/or Vice President may be impeached if they have violated the law in the form of treason against the state, corruption, bribery, other serious crimes, or disgraceful acts; and/or opinion that the President and/or vice president no longer meet the requirements as president and/or vice president. 
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