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Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Pemenuhan Hak Buruh Rustamunadi Rustamunadi
Al Ahkam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2015): Juli-Desember 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/ajh.v11i2.2853

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PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN UJRAH DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN ASET PADA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI JIWA DI INDONESIA Rustamunadi Rustamunadi; Aas Asmawati
Syar'Insurance: Jurnal Asuransi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/sijas.v5i1.2925

Abstract

Abstract Assets are assets owned by the company. High asset growth shows that the company can optimize its assets well. High asset growth can increase public trust in the company. One of the factors affecting the assets of Islamic life insurance companies is contribution and claims. Problem formulation in this research are: 1) How does the influence of the growth of ujrah on the growth of assets in Islamic life insurance companies? 2) What is the effect of investment growth on the growth of sharia life insurance company assets? 3) How does the simultaneous growth of ujrah and investment affect the growth of sharia life insurance company assets? This study aims to examine: 1) To analyze the effect of the growth of the ujrah on the growth of assets in the Sharia Life Insurance company. 2) To analyze the effect of investment growth on asset growth in Islamic Life Insurance companies. 3) To analyze the effect of simultaneous growth in investment and investment on asset growth in Sharia Life Insurance companies. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis, where in this method to determine the effect of the growth of ujrah and investment on the growth of assets displayed in the form of a regression equation. Tests used in this study are classic assumption tests including: normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multicollinearity test and autocorrelation test. In this study the authors used secondary data samples from the financial statements of 6 Islamic life insurance companies in Indonesia. Based on the Ujrah growth test, it has a sig value of 0.525> 0.05 and a tcount value of 0.643> ttable 2.03693, therefore it can be concluded that the growth of the ujrah (X1) partially has no significant effect on asset growth. While investment growth has a sig value of 0.006 <0.05 and tcount 2.932> t table 2.03452, therefore it can be concluded that investment growth (X2) has a significant negative effect on asset growth. Based on the F test of ujrah growth and investment has a sig value of 0.022 <0.05, the growth of ujrah and investment has a simultaneous effect on the growth of assets and growth of assets influenced by the growth of ujrah and investment growth of 15.9% and 84.1% influenced by other variables not discussed in this study.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN EARLY WARNING SYSTEM TERHADAP TINGKAT SOLVABILITAS PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI LIFE SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2015-2019 Rustamunadi Rustamunadi; aliyatur rohmah
Syar'Insurance: Jurnal Asuransi Syariah Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/sijas.v7i1.4759

Abstract

Abstract: Early Warning System financial ratio is the ratio of early warning against financial conditions that is used to assess the health level of an insurance company. The health level of an insurance company can be seen from the Risk Based Capital ratio. The risk-based capital ratio is the ratio of the capital adequacy ratio to the risk borne and is one of the main indicators in assessing the health of an insurance company, especially with regard to the company's ability to fulfill all its obligations. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the influence of the Early Warning System financial ratio on the level of solvency which is proxied by risk based capital (RBC) in Islamic Life Insurance companies in Indonesia for the period 2015-2019. The aim is to determine the effect of the Early Warning System financial ratio on the level of solvency that is proxied by risk based capital (RBC) in Islamic Life Insurance companies in Indonesia for the 2015-2019 period. This study uses a quantitative approach to analysis, namely: descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, F test, t test, correlation coefficient, and determination coefficient with the help of the SPSS program. The test results show that simultaneously the liquidity ratio, claims expense ratio, and underwriting ratio variables have a significant effect on risk based capital. The fund adequacy ratio variable partially has a significant effect on risk based capital. Meanwhile, the liquidity ratio, claim expense ratio, underwriting ratio, and fund adequacy ratio simultaneously have a significant effect on risk based capital. The results of the calculation of the coefficient of determination () are 0.614. This means that the variable liquidity ratio, claim expense ratio, underwriting ratio, and fund adequacy ratio can explain its effect on Risk Based Capital by 61.4%, while the remaining 38.6% is explained by other variables outside of research. Abstrak: Rasio keuangan Early Warning System merupakan rasio peringatan dini terhadap kondisi keuangan yang digunakan untuk menilai tingkat kesehatan perusahaan asuransi. Tingkat kesehatan perusahaan asuransi dapat dilihat dari rasio Risk Based Capital. Rasio risk based capital merupakan rasio kecukupan modal terhadap risiko yang ditanggung dan menjadi salah satu indikator utama dalam menilai kesehatan perusahaan asuransi khususnya yang berkaitan dengan kemampuan perusahaan dalam memenuhi semua kewajibannya Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana pengaruh rasio keuangan Early Warning System terhadap tingkat solvabilitas yang diproksikan dengan risk based capital (RBC) pada perusahaan Asuransi Life Syariah di Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio keuangan Early Warning System terhadap tingkat solvabilitas yang diproksikan dengan risk based capital (RBC) pada perusahaan Asuransi Life Syariah di Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis yaitu: analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, uji F, uji t, koefisien korelasi, dan koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan variabel rasio likuiditas, rasio beban klaim, dan underwriting ratio secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap risk based capital. Variabel rasio tingkat kecukupan dana secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap risk based capital. Sedangkan variabel rasio likuiditas, rasio beban klaim, underwriting ratio, dan rasio tingkat kecukupan dana secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap risk based capital. Adapun hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi () sebesar 0,614. Hal ini berarti variabel rasio likuiditas, rasio beban klaim, underwriting ratio, dan rasio tingkat kecukupan dana dapat menjelaskan pengaruhnya terhadap Risk Based Capital sebesar 61,4% sedangkan sisanya 38,6% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian.
Implementasi Fatwa MUI Tentang Asuransi Haji Di Kementrian Agama Kota Serang Rustamunadi Rustamunadi; Alaudin Khasan; Siti Nurasiah
Syar'Insurance: Jurnal Asuransi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/sijas.v9i1.8373

Abstract

Asuransi haji diatur dalam ketentuan fatwa no 39/DSN-MUI/X/2002, maka didalam fatwa ini dijelaskan bahwa yang digunakan adalah akad tabbaru. Tujuan dari akad tabbaru adalah untuk menolong sesama jamaah haji sebagai pemberi tabbaru dengan asuransi syariah yang bertindak sebagai pengelola dana hibah. Didalam ketentuan fatwa tersebut tertulis bahwa pihak asuransi syariah berhak memperoleh ujrah (fee) atas pengelolaan dana tabbaru yang besarnya ditentukan sesuai dengan prinsip adil dan wajar. Pada penelitian ini akan membahas peran pemerintah dalam pengelolaan asuransi haji dan prosedur asuransi haji. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang dikembangkan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data yang digunakan berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer didapat dari hasil wawancara dan observasi. Dalam pengelolaan asuransi bagi jamaah haji tercipta sebagai bentuk perlindungan diri saat menunaikan ibadah haji, karena tidak ada yang mengetahui apa yang akan terjadi hari esok. Mulai dari tabungan haji, asuransi haji serta persiapkan kesehatan terutama batin untuk menunaikan ibadah haji.