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Role of Knowledge and Attitude toward Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) of Medical Students 2009 Universitas Padjadjaran Sufia Permatasari Syaefullah; Noorman Herryadi; Elsa Pudji Setiawati; Henni Djuhaeni
Althea Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (734.936 KB)

Abstract

Background: Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) is one of the main pillars of preventive measures in Indonesia Sehat and also a strategy to reduce health cost caused by illness based on the desire, willingness, and ability to be able to help themselves in medical aspects. The health provider including a doctor as a community leader should behave toward PHBS which based on adequate knowledge and attitude.Methods: This study have been conducted in February–November 2012 with cross-sectional design of 152 medical students 7th semester admission 2009 Universitas Padjadjaran, using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using chi-square.Results: The number of students with good knowledge and poor knowledge were not different (50.7%vs 40.3%). Most of the respondens attitude are not in accordance with PHBS program(p=0.805).Conclusions: Knowledge of PHBS  for all medical students needs to be improved and needs to investigated whether there are other factors which affect student attitudes toward  PHBS.Key words: attitude, knowledge, PHBS, student   Peranan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran Angkatan 2009 terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS)  AbstrakLatar Belakang: Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan salah satu pilar utama pencegahan dalam program Indonesia Sehat serta strategi untuk mengurangi biaya kesehatan akibat penyakit yang berdasarkan keinginan, kemauan, dan kemampuan untuk membantu diri sendiri dalam aspek medis. Pelayanan kesehatan termasuk dokter sebagai pemimpin kesehatan di masyarakat harus mempunyai sikap dan pengetahuan yang memadai mengenai PHBS.Metode: Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari-November 2012 dengan desain potong lintang terhadap 152 mahasiswa kedokteran angkatan 2009 Universitas Padjadjaran semester 7 dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan chi-square.Hasil: Jumlah mahasiswa yang memiliki pengetahuan baik dan pengetahuan kurang tidak jauh berbeda (50,7% vs 40,3%). Sebagian besar responden mempunyai sikap yang tidak sesuai dengan program PHBS (p=0,805).Simpulan: Pengetahuan tentang PHBS bagi semua mahasiswa kedokteran perlu ditingkatkan dan perlu diteliti lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi sikap mahasiswa terhadap PHBS.Kata kunci: sikap, pengetahuan, PHBS, mahasiswa DOI: 10.15850/amj.v1n2.353
Height Estimation Based on Foot Length and Breadth in Children, Teenager, and Adult in Bandung City, Indonesia Sani Tanzilah; Noorman Herryadi; Andri A. Rusman
Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.964 KB) | DOI: 10.28932/jmh.v1i4.532

Abstract

Stature estimation is important for forensic identification, particularly in dismembered body. The equation used to estimate the height of a population is not necessarily applicable to other populations (population spesific). This study was conducted to generate the linear regression equation for stature estimation based on foot length and foot breadth on the population in the city of Bandung.  This cross-sectional study is conducted to 908 people, consisting of three age groups (children, adolescents, adults), in the city of Bandung. Sampling was done by multistage sampling. The stature was measured using a stadiometer SECA 213, right foot length (RFL), right foot breadth ( RFB), left foot length (LFL), and left foot breadth (LFB) were measured using sliding calipers. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 21.0 for Windows. There is correlation between height with the RFL, RFB, LFL, and LFB. In contrast to the group of teenagers and adults, there is no boys-girls difference between height, RFL, RFB, LFL, and LFB. 21 regression equation for stature estimation based on the foot size. Stature estimation can be done using the linear regression equation based on the foot length and foot breadth, according to population, gender, and age of the subject being examined. Key words: height estimation, foot length, foot breadth
Height Estimation Based on Foot Length and Breadth in Children, Teenager, and Adult in Bandung City, Indonesia Sani Tanzilah; Noorman Herryadi; Andri A. Rusman
Journal of Medicine and Health Vol 1 No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/jmh.v1i4.532

Abstract

Stature estimation is important for forensic identification, particularly in dismembered body. The equation used to estimate the height of a population is not necessarily applicable to other populations (population spesific). This study was conducted to generate the linear regression equation for stature estimation based on foot length and foot breadth on the population in the city of Bandung.  This cross-sectional study is conducted to 908 people, consisting of three age groups (children, adolescents, adults), in the city of Bandung. Sampling was done by multistage sampling. The stature was measured using a stadiometer SECA 213, right foot length (RFL), right foot breadth ( RFB), left foot length (LFL), and left foot breadth (LFB) were measured using sliding calipers. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 21.0 for Windows. There is correlation between height with the RFL, RFB, LFL, and LFB. In contrast to the group of teenagers and adults, there is no boys-girls difference between height, RFL, RFB, LFL, and LFB. 21 regression equation for stature estimation based on the foot size. Stature estimation can be done using the linear regression equation based on the foot length and foot breadth, according to population, gender, and age of the subject being examined. Key words: height estimation, foot length, foot breadth