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All Journal Althea Medical Journal Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga Indonesia Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Raisha Pratiwi Indrawati
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Impact of Near Work Activity on Visual Acuity among Junior High School Students Raisha Pratiwi Indrawati; Reni Farenia; Mayasari Wahyu Kuntoyo
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.312 KB)

Abstract

Background: Uncorrected refractive error is experienced by at least 45 million productive-aged adults (aged 16–45 years old) and 13 million children (aged 5–15 years old), and being the main cause of visual impairment in children worldwide and third cause of blindness in any age in Indonesia. Near work activity is estimated as one of environmental risk factor causing this refractive error, leading into decreased visual acuity. This study was conducted to analyse the impact of near work activity on visual acuity among junior high school students in JatinangorMethods: This study was conducted in junior high school in Jatinangor, using cross sectional method. Total of 147 subjects were screened for visual impairment using Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness (RAAB) tumbling E chart and assesed for near work activity using questionnaire-guided interview method after informed consent had been obtained. Data were analysed using unpaired-T test and Mann-Whitney test.Results: Total diopter hours of near work activity among the group with visual acuity ≥6/18 and group with visual acuity <6/18 showed no significant difference (p=0.329), with latter group had less time-spent in near work activity. Similarly, each activity such as reading, watching TV, and using computer also showed no significant difference , except for playing games where the group with better visual acuity had shown significantly longer time spent than another group (p=0.018).Conclusions: Near work activity does not have impact on visual acuity among junior high school students, except for playing games.[AMJ.2016;3(1):38–42] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n1.700
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS MELIHAT DEKAT TERHADAP TAJAM PENGLIHATAN PADA MURID SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI KECAMATAN JATINANGOR Raisha Pratiwi Indrawati; Reni Farenia; Mayasari Wahyu Kuntorini
JURNAL ILMU FAAL OLAHRAGA INDONESIA Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : PAIFORI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.155 KB) | DOI: 10.51671/jifo.v3i1.89

Abstract

Near work activity was estimates as risk factor of refractive error. This study aimed to analyze the association between near work activity and visucal acuity in junior high school students in Jatinangor. This study used cross-sectional method. Total of 147 subjects were screened for visual impairment and assessed for near work activities. Result showed total diopter-hours and time spent for each near work activity was less in group with visual acuity ≥ 6/18 than < 6/18 with no significant difference, except for playing games (p=0.018). In conclusion, near work activity does not have impact on visual acuity, except for playing games.
RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY IN TERTIARY REFERRAL EYE HOSPITAL IN INDONESIA: CHARACTERISTICS AND MANAGEMENT: Oral Presentation - Observational Study - Resident RAISHA PRATIWI INDRAWATI; Mayasari Wahyu Kuntorini; Sesy Caesarya; Primawita O. Amiruddin; Irawati Irfani; Feti Karfiati Memed
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/b067yy70

Abstract

Abstract Introduction & Objectives : Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vasoproliferative disorder of the retina that occurs in premature infants. Incidence of ROP is higher in middle- and lower-income countries, including Indonesia; hence information about the characteristics of the patients is essential to make strategies regarding its management. The aim of this study is to describe the characteristics and managementof patients with retinopathy of prematurity at the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital. Methods : Data were obtained retrospectively from medical records from January 2018 until December 2020 using ICD-10 coding for retinopathy of prematurity. Variables include demographic data, clinical characteristics, and management. Results : In total, 177 patients (340 eyes) were included in this study. Demographically, 53.7% of the patients were boys; 67.8% came from West Java; 93.2% were referred; and 85.9% were health coverage users. The mean gestational age was 29.9±2.6 weeks and the mean birth weight was 1415.6±393.1 grams. Most of the patients have bilateral conditions and already have stage 5 ROP, regardless of their gestational age and birth weight. Conservative management was given to 95.5% of stage 5 ROP patients. As many as 50% of stage 4 patients underwent pars plana vitrectomy, and 85.4% stage 3 patients were managed by laser photocoagulation. Those in earlier stages were mainly observed first. Conclusion : Patients with ROP at Cicendo Eye Hospital mostly came in the advanced stage of the disease with conservative management. Early screening, timely referral, and prompt treatment are recommended in order to prevent blindness in premature infants.
Co-Authors Feti Karfiati Memed Irawati Irfani Mayasari Wahyu Kuntorini Mayasari Wahyu Kuntoyo Primawita O. Amiruddin Reni Farenia Sesy Caesarya