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Analysis of Constructed Swamp Forest Vegetation as A Phitoremediation Agent in Coal Mining, South Kalimantan Citra Rahmatia; Iwan Hilwan; Irdika Mansur; Ihsan Noor
Media Konservasi Vol 24 No 1 (2019): Media Konservasi Vol. 24 No. 1 April 2019
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.339 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.24.1.29-39

Abstract

Coal mining activities could potentially interfere with the environment. One of the environmental disturbances in coal mining activities is theformation of acid mine drainage (AMD). AMD management can be done passively through the construction of swamp forest. The constructed swampforest system uses organic material in the form of cow manure which serves as a growing plants’ medium. Phytoremediation is an attempt to usevplant species in the accumulation of heavy metals. This study was aimed to know the AMD management system passively and identify the diversity ofplants in artificial swamp forests. Purposive sampling method with a sample size of 2 x 2m in 10 plots/compartments was used to identify the plantdiversity in constructed swamp forest. The observation was made both before and after AMD flowed. Constructed swamp forest consist of 6compartments (2 sediment pond compartments and 4 swamp compartments). The results of the vegetation analysis found that before the AMD flowed,21 species are still capable growing naturally in constructed swamp forest, however, it became 15 after the AMD flowed. Cyperus iria, Fimbristylisgriffithii, Scirpus juncoides, Ludwigia hyssopifolia, Cyperus platystylis and Monochoria vaginalis are six dominant species that can be used asphytoremediation agent in constructed swamp forest.Keywords: Acid Mine Drainage, constructed swamp forest, phytoremediation
Aktivitas Harian Rusa Totol (Axis Axis) di Taman Hutan Kota Muhammad Sabki Kota Jambi Hendra Kurniawan; Thoriq DevisHoriansa; Dinda Tri Agustina; Citra Rahmatia
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i1.5570

Abstract

Wild deer populations have declined owing to poaching and habitat loss. Conservation in captive outside deer's native environment can prevent extinction and maximize sustainable use. IUCN classifies Spotted Deer (Axis axis) as least concern. The Muhammad Sabki City Forest Park contains 5 Spotted Deer (Axis axis) from PTPN 6, 1 Male and 4 Female, presented to Jambi City Government. Captivity (ex-situ conservation) can optimize and maintain Spotted Deer use to rebuild the population. The research used Focal Animal Sampling and Continuous Recording in Muhammad Sabki City Forest Park in Jambi City in June 2024. Male and female deer were observed for data collection. Observation and computation took 10 hours with 15-minute intervals and 5 sessions.