Putri Santy
Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

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Literature Review: Pendidikan kesehatan melalui diskusi kelompok dan curah pendapat terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Akseptor KB AKDR Nazirah Nazirah; Putri Santy; Nurlaili Ramli; Eva Purwita
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v2i1.510

Abstract

Background: There has been a decrease in the number of IUD family planning acceptors in the last three years, from 3.69% in 2016 to 3% in 2017 and 2018. One factor in the low use of IUD contraceptives is public perception. The way to change people's negative perceptions about the IUD is to provide health education.Objectives: To review several journals about effect of health education about iud (intrauterine) device uses group discussion and brainstorming on the level of knowledge and attitudes fertile age couples.Methods: The study is a literature review method based on the articles searched on Google Scholar and PubMed. The keywords used to find articles were using the keywords "Health Education, IUD, Group Discussion, Brainstorming, Knowledge, and Attitudes". The data obtained were compiled, analyzed and concluded by looking for similarities, inequalities providing views, comparing and summarizing.Results: Literature review shows that there is an effect of health education with the method of group discussion and brainstorming on a person's knowledge and attitudes.Conclusion: Health education using the group discussion method has more influence on increasing knowledge and attitudes. It is hoped of the health institutions can improve health services by providing information through health education to the public about the benefits of intrauterine contraceptives (IUDs).
Efektifitas Pemberian Ramuan Jahe (Zingibers officinale) dan Teh Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa) terhadap Perubahan Intensitas Nyeri Haid Nurlaili Ramli; Putri Santy
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2017): AcTion Vol 2 No 1 Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.667 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/action.v2i1.38

Abstract

As many as 72% of women reported experiencing Dysmenorrhea, 38% require treatment, 15% of them had to leave school or work during menstruation. In nonpharmacologic giving herbs may help reduce menstrual pain. Plants that can reduce pain is Zingibers Rosc Officinale, rhizome sections to function as an analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory. Rosella can also reduce pain and inflammation at the time of dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the differences in the level of pain on a group of teens who received the herb ginger and groups of teenagers given Rosella tea. The study design is a quasi-experiment with pretest-posttest design nonrandomized, do start. The sample is a student of midwifery experience dysmenorrhea amounted to 177 people, 57 groups, and 60 people ginger herb Rosella tea group and the control group of 60 people. The study began in May 2015. Research and herb ginger tea separately Rosella very effective in reducing menstrual pain intensity at 24.48 and 72 hours, but there is no difference in the pain scale before and after getting the herb ginger and Rosella tea. Conclusions and Recommendations: There is no difference between the herb ginger pain scale and Rosella tea before and after treatment. It is recommended that health workers can provide health education to adolescents by using herbs to reduce menstrual pain. Keywords:   Dysmenorrhea, ginger herb, tea Rosella Sebanyak 72% wanita dilaporkan mengalami dismenorhea, 38% memerlukan pengobatan, 15 % diantaranya harus meninggalkan sekolah atau pekerjaan selama menstruasi. Secara nonfarmakologis pemberian rempah-rempah dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri haid. Tanaman yang dapat mengurangi nyeri adalah Zingibers Officinale Rosc, bagian rimpangnya berfungsi sebagai analgesik, antipiretik dan anti inflamasi. Rosella juga dapat mengurangi nyeri dan inflamasi pada saat dismenore. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat nyeri pada kelompok remaja yang mendapatkan ramuan jahe dan kelompok remaja yang diberikan teh rosella. Desain penelitian merupakan quasi experiment dengan rancangan nonrandomized pretest-postest.. Sampel adalah mahasiswi jurusan kebidanan yang mengalami dismenore  berjumlah 177 orang, 57 orang kelompok ramuan jahe dan 60 orang kelompok teh rosella dan 60 orang kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Mei - September 2015. Hasil Penelitian Ramuan jahe dan teh rosella secara terpisah sangat efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri haid pada 24,48 dan 72 jam, namun tidak terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan ramuan jahe dan teh rosella. Kesimpulan dan Saran: Tidak terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri antara ramuan jahe dan teh rosella sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada remaja dengan menggunakan ramuan herbal untuk mengurangi nyeri haid.Kata kunci: Dismenorhea, ramuan jahe, teh rosella