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Tafsir Salafi Online di Indonesia; al-Walā’ wa al-Barā’ sebagai Landasan Pergerakan Salafi Jihadis M. Sultan Latf Rahmatulloh; Durotul Ngazizah
Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Journal of Islamic Civilization
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jic.v3i2.2650

Abstract

This article aims to explain how the development of salafi’s exegesis from the classical era to the contemporary era which is currently starting to enter online media spaces such as Youtube. In particular, the author wants to reveal how the change in the concept of al-walā' wa al-barā' which is the basic religious foundation has turned into a basis for carrying out a political-jihad movement by the salafi group, while in answering this question the author uses a historical criticism approach, namely tracing how history the emergence of the salafi then the history of the development of interpretation among them. Next is the hermeneutic approach, which is to analyze the context of the lectures from the preachers of the Masjid Mujahidi TV channel and the context of the audience.The author concludes that the development of salafi’s exegesis is inseparable from the emergence of the works of Ibn Taymiyyah who are considered the most authoritative figures in discussing religion, including al-walā' wa al-barā', one of the works that has been used as a reference until now is Majmū'u al-Fatwā. In Indonesia, the salafi in expanding their religion is to use popular media such as Youtube, one channel that is very loud in voicing the notion of salafism is the Youtube channel of Masjid Mujahidin TV. In Indonesia, the salafi in expanding their religion is to use popular media such as Youtube, one channel that is very loud in voicing the notion of salafism is the Youtube channel of Masjid Mujahidin TV. the channel contains a lot of content that characterizes their teachings such as al-walā' wa al-barā'. But the fact is that gradually the concept of al-walā' wa al-barā' which was originally a dīniyyah concept for the salafis turned into the basis for the salafi jihadist movement. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana perkembangan tafsir salafi dari era klasik hingga era kontemporer yang saat ini mulai memasuki ruang-ruang media online seperti Youtube. Adapun fokus dari kajian artikel ini adalah terkait konsep al-walā’ wa al-barā’ dalam pandangan para dai salafi online yang terunggah dalam channel Youtube Masjid Mujahidin TV. Secara khusus penulis hendak mengungkap bagaimana perubahan konsep al-walā’ wa al-barā’ yang merupakah landasan dasar keagamaan berubah menjadi landasan untuk melakukan gerakan jihad-politis oleh golongan salafi, sedangkan dalam menjawab pertanyaan tersebut penulis menggunakan pendekatan kritik historis, yaitu penelusuran bagaimana sejarah kemunculan salafi kemudian sejarah perkembangan tafsir dikalangan mereka. Berikutnya adalah pendekatan hermeneutik, yaitu menganalisis bagaimana konteks cramah dari para dai channel Masjid Mujahidi TV dan konteks para audiens. Berdasarkan dari hasil analisis penulis menyimpulkan bahwa perkembangan tafsir salafi tidak terlepas dari munculnya karya-karya Ibnu Taymiyyah yang dianggap sebagai tokoh paling otoritatif dalam membicarakan perihal keagamaan termasuk al-walā’ wa al-barā’, salah satu karya yang dijadikan rujukan sampai sekarang adalah Majmū’u al-Fatwā. Di Indonesia sendiri kaum salafi dalam mengekspansi paham keagamaannya adalah dengan menggunakan media populer seperti Youtube, salah satu channel yang sangat lantang dalam menyuarakan paham salafisme adalah channel Youtube Masjid Mujahidin TV. Dalam channel tersebut banyak mengandung konten-konten yang mencirikan ajaran mereka seperti al-walā’ wa al-barā’. Namun nyatanya lambat laun konsep al-walā’ wa al-barā’ yang tadinya merupakan konsep dīniyyah bagi kaum salafi berubah menjadi dasar bagi pergerakan salafi jihadis.
THE USE OF DIEGETIC SOUNDS IN BUILDING A JUMP SCARE IN THE A QUIET PLACE (2018) MOVIE Durotul Ngazizah
CLLiENT (Culture, Literature, Linguistics, and English Teaching) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): CLLiENT JOURNAL
Publisher : Language and Literature Faculty, Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is conducted to analyze the diegetic sound and the components that built it played in the constructions of the jump scare in the A Quiet Place (2018) movie. There are two problem statements that the researcher formulated in this research, first what are the diegetic sound components that are part of the jump scare in the A Quiet Place (2018) movie? Second, how does the diegetic sound build jump scare in the A Quiet Place (2018) movie? The researcher used the qualitative method to examine the problem. The theory and approaches that the researcher used is Film Analysis, Diegetic Sounds, and Jump Scare. This study also includes the procedures of collecting data and procedure of analyzing data. The result of this study, first the diegetic sound indicated by the sound that came from the film's world shown by the situation by dominantly incorporating various natural or environmental diegetic sounds and using minimal dialogue in the A Quiet Place (2018) movie. Second, includes the roles of diegetic sounds in building jump scare in A Quiet Place (2018) movie.