Ni Putu Martini Dewi
Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Udayana

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PENGARUH MODAL,WIRAUSAHA, PENGALAMAN DAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KELOMPOK WANITA TANI DI KECAMATAN PETANG Dita Bintang, I Putu Bagus; Dewi, Ni Putu Martini
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol 10 No 9 (2021): VOL 10 NO 9, SEPTEMBER 2021 [3528 - 3965]
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Agriculture is still an important role in many developing countries, because this sector is a source of employment for around 60 to 70 percent of the population in most developing countries. Especially in Badung Regency, it intensively carries out guidance to community groups that carry out processing industry activities. Data collection is done by questionnaire and measurement of variables using a Likert scale model taken from the total population. Data analysis used statistical suffix with moderation regression analysis (MRA) techniques. In general, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of factors of production on labor productivity in the Farmer Women Group (KWT) in Petang District. The results of data analysis show that there is a significant effect of capital on labor productivity of the Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) in Petang District, there is a significant effect of entrepreneurship on the labor productivity of the Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) in Petang District, there is a significant influence of technology on labor productivity of the Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) in Petang District and work experience moderate the level of influence of capital, entrepreneurship and technology on the productivity of farmer women groups in Petang sub-district. Keywords: capital, entrepreneurship, experience, technology farm productivity
Evaluasi Program-program Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali AAIN Marhaeni; Ketut Sudibia; IGAP Wirathi; Surya Dewi Rustariyuni; Putu Martini Dewi
PIRAMIDA Vol 10 No 1 (2014): Jurnal PIRAMIDA
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The success of the development carried out by a country, including Indonesia, one of which can be seen from the number of poor people. The results of the development carried out by both the local government and the central government still leaving the poverty in most of the existing population. The number of poor people in the Province of Bali, both in absolute and in the percentage is fluctuating, even  absolutely, the number of  poor people in 2011 was much more than in 2009 (183.1 thousand versus 173.6 thousand of people). It is essential to evaluate the government programs to be in accordance with the Act Number 25 Year 2004 on National Development Planning System which mandates the control and evaluation of the implementation of development plans and to be in accordance with the Government Regulation. 39 of 2006, concerning the monitoring. Seeing the importance of activities to perform the evaluation or monitoring, the study aims: 1) to determine the effectiveness of poverty eradication programs that have been implemented by the government so far, which is reducing the expenditure of the poor people, which involving inputs, processes and outputs;2) To analyze the constraints faced by the implementers in the implementation of poverty eradication programs that are reducing the expenditure of the poor; 3) To assess the benefits perceived by the recipients of the program, during receiving aids in the areas of education, health, and food sector; 4) to analyze the weaknesses that exist in the various poverty eradication programs that have been implemented by the government; 5) to assess the commitment of the program implementers in implementing poverty eradication programs in accordance with the community expectations. The research was conducted in three regencies, namely Buleleng, Badung, and Klungkung and each consisted of as many as 90 persons including the recipients of poverty eradication programs in the fields of education, health, and, food, as well as the informants. Thus the total number of respondents and informants were as many as 270 people in the three regencies. The sampling method used both for the respondents of program recipients and for the informants was purposive sampling combined with accidental sampling. The data collection method was conducted by a variety of methods: observation, interviews, and in-depth interviews. Before the data collection was done, the test of validity and reliability tests were conducted on the research instruments to be used in collecting the data. The analysis technique used was the descriptive statistical techniques both single-frequency distributions and cross-tabulations. It was also conducted the qualitative or descriptive analysis based on the results obtained from the in-depth interview of the informants and the respondents. Overall, the effectiveness of aid programs in the field of food aid, particularly aid of rice for the poor is lesser compared with the effectiveness of the other two aids, namely in the areas of education and health. The recipients of food aids especially those who received rice for the poor gained less benefits from the aids given. The problem faced in the real situation, namely prior to the distribution of aids, the village meetings (Muskel and Musdes) were not conducted in a timely manner so that the data received from the central government to be used as the basis for the distribution of rice for the poor become less accurate. Weaknesses faced by the program in its implementation, among others, the implementation of data collection that is considered to be too long so that its target is inaccurate especially the distribution of the rice aids for the poor.
Partisipasi Tenaga Kerja Perempuan dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Putu Martini Dewi
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2012: Vol. 5, No. 2, Agustus 2012 (pp. 79-150)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Women in a household beside as a wife, she also acts as a family manager. Unemployed spouse, low income, high number of family members, and spare time, are some of the reasons for women to involve in workfield. This paper employed the OLS method to investigate the impact of age, work hours, educational level, and number of children toward family income. The OLS estimates that all variables are significant to determine the family income. Age variable was indicate negative sign meanwhile the others are positive.
Faktor Penentu Penerimaan Devisa di Provinsi Bali: Analisis Partial Adjustment Model Sanjaya, Putu Krisna Adwitya; Dewi, Made Heny Urmila; Dewi, Ni Putu Martini
Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpe.v12i2.26430

Abstract

For a country whose exports are very limited, the government is always trying to find other sources that can be expected to increase the country's foreign exchange income. Such is the case with the Province of Bali. One effort to increase foreign exchange earnings is to develop tourism as a strategic core in order to create investment and accelerate economic growth. The research objective is to determine the effect of the number of foreign tourist visits, length of stay of tourists, export volumes of handicraft commodities and foreign exchange earnings in the previous year on foreign exchange earnings in Bali simultaneously and partially. This research uses the times series data 1994-2019 with the Partial Adjustment Model method. This study found the fact that the number of foreign tourist visits, the length of stay of tourists, the volume of exports of handicraft commodities and foreign exchange earnings in the previous period had a significant effect simultaneously on foreign exchange earnings in Bali Province. Partially, the volume of exports of handicraft commodities and foreign exchange earnings in the previous year had a positive and significant effect on foreign exchange earnings in the Province of Bali during the analysis period, while the length of stay of tourists did not significantly influence foreign exchange earnings in the Province of Bali in 1994-2019. Local Governments need to take concrete policies regarding the handling of the problem of foreign exchange earnings, for the coming period should the variables raised in this study need to be considered as strategic real indicators that affect foreign exchange earnings. Increased foreign exchange earnings should be strived to be absorbed in all sectors to accelerate the growth and economic development of Bali in order to realize a prosperous society.
Is There a Differeance Performance Between Industry Base Smes in The Sarbagita Bali ? : A Comparative Approach Yuliarmi, Ni Nyoman; Martini Dewi, Ni Putu; Dewi Rustariyuni, Surya
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Return : Study of Management, Economic And Bussines
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v2i03.88

Abstract

This study seeks to: 1) analyze differences in social capital, human resources, and financing sources of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) based on the industry in the Sarbagita Area, Bali Province; 2) analyze performance differences among SMEs based on the industry in the Sarbagita Area, Bali Province. By using a location-stratified random sampling technique to determine the number of samples and accidental sampling to determine respondents, this study used 203 SME business units. We used both primary and secondary data sources to generate quantitative and qualitative data. Data was ge rated by non-behavior observations, structured interviews, and in-depth interviews.  The study then analyzed the data using the ANOVA analysis. The results show that: 1) the manufacturing and trade industries have different social capital; there is a difference in human resources between the trade and service Industries; the manufacturing and service industries have different financing sources, especially for internal financing sources while other financing sources do not exhibit different significant difference; 2) SMEs in the manufacturing and trade industries have different performance. Based on the results, this study suggests that: 1) SMEs need to rely on not only internal financing sources because external financing is sufficiently available with affordable interest rates; 2) SME owners need to enhance their networks with their fellow entrepreneurs or with their suppliers to improve their business performance.