Nur Fitry Latief
IAIN Manado

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Accounting Information and Psychological Factors in Capital Market : Do these Affect the Investors’ Decisions to Invest? Nur Fitry Latief; Fitria Ayu Lestari Niu
Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 10 No. 2: Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1083.247 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jrak.v10i2.12931

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of accounting information and psychological factors on investor decision to invest in the capital market. The data come from questionnaire with a Likert scale measurement tool. The object was the investors of PT MNC Sekuritas Manado who were respondents as many as 119 investors. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS Version 25. The results find that partially and simultaneous the accounting information and psychological factor had a positive and significant effect on investor decision. This shows that the increasing accounting information and psychological factors available will increasingly influence the decision making of investors. But from the partial t-test results, it was found that the accounting information had more influence than the psychological factor, it means that investors tend to be rational in making their investment decisions by using accounting information as consideration for their decision making. This study provides empirical evidence regarding the influence of accounting information and psychological factors on investors' decisions to invest in the capital market and give contributions to academics and researchers by supporting the theory and results of previous research on the same topic.
How Accountable is Zakat Management in Indonesia? An Evidence from BAZNAS of North Sulawesi Nur Fitry Latief; Nur Shadiq Sandimula
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/share.v11i1.11194

Abstract

This study was motivated by some zakat management accountability issues discovered in preliminary studies conducted in several zakat agencies throughout the North Sulawesi province. This study investigates zakat management accountability in three chapters/sub-chapters of the National Zakat Agency (Badan Amil Zakat Nasional – BAZNAS) in North Sulawesi province: the BAZNAS provincial chapter, the BAZNAS of Manado City sub-chapter, and the BAZNAS of Kotamobagu City sub-chapter. Data were collected using documentation studies and in-depth interviews with zakat administrators from the zakat institutions using purposive and snowball sampling techniques. To analyze the data, this study employed an Action Research (AR) approach, while the results were interpreted using a four-stage qualitative analysis: domain analysis, taxonomic analysis, componential analysis, and theme analysis. The findings indicate that zakat management in the targeted institutions has not fully met the accountability standard outlined in Law No. 23/2011, specifically in terms of 1) the absence of certain accountability indicators, 2) inefficient use of websites, 3) ineffective use of social media, and 4) the absence of an internal audit unit (SAI). The findings have implications for improving BAZNAS in North Sulawesi province and throughout Indonesia. In particular, this study suggests optimizing institution websites and social media by integrating them with provincial zakat institutions. Consequently, it is crucial to employ an IT expert who specializes in in-out information from/to society. The establishment of SAI and the employment of shariah auditors are also noteworthy. Collaboration with Islamic universities could be a first step towards a solution.==================================================================================================== ABSTRAK – Seberapa Akuntabelkah Pengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia? Kajian pada BAZNAS Sulawesi Utara. Kajian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa persoalan akuntabilitas pada pengelolaan zakat di beberapa BAZNAS dalam lingkungan provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji akuntabilitas pada tiga BAZNAS di provinsi Sulawesi Utara, yaitu BAZNAS provinsi, BAZNAS Kota Manado, dan BAZNAS Kota Kotamobagu. Selain dari studi dokumentasi, data juga dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam administrator zakat dari ketiga BAZNAS terkait yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik sampling purposif dan bola salju (snowball). Untuk menganalisis data, kajian ini menggunakan metode Action Research (AR), yang kemudian diinterpretasikan dalam empat tahapan analisis, yaitu analisis domain, analisis taksonomi, analisis komponensial, and analisis tema. Kajian ini menemukan bahwa pengelolaan zakat di objek penelitian tersebut belum sepenuhnya memenuhi kriteria akuntabilitas sebagaimana disebutkan dalam UU No. 23/2011, terutama dalam hal: 1) kealpaan dari dari beberapa indikator akuntabilitas, 2) websitenya belum optimal, 3) sosial media belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik, dan 4) ketiadaan dari satuan pengawasan internal. Hasil kajian ini berimplikasi pada perbaikan institusi BAZNAS di Sulawesi Utara secara khusus dan Indonesia secara umum. Kajian ini merekomendasikan adanya optimalisasi website dan media sosial dengan pengintegrasian ke dalam website BAZNAS provinsi. Oleh karenanya, diperlukan seorang profesional di bidang IT yang khusus mengelola segala informasi dari luar ke dalam dan sebaliknya. Selain itu, membangun sistem pengawasan internal dengan merekrut tenaga audit syariah juga sangat penting. Pada tahap awal, hal ini dapat dilakukan melalui kerjasama dengan PTKIN.
MANAGING ZAKAT IN THE 4.0 ERA: AN IMPLEMENTATION OF SiMBA IN BAZNAS OF NORTH SULAWESI Nur Fitry Latief
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.564 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/share.v8i2.5550

Abstract

SiMBA is a system that was built and developed for the purposes to store data and information owned by Indonesia Zakat Board (BAZNAS) nationally. This study aims to determine the implementation of SiMBA in BAZNAS of North Sulawesi Province and uses a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach with data collection methods through interviews and observations. The informants consisted of 5 key informants, namely the SiMBA admin and 5 ordinary informants. Data analysis begins with the process of editing, classification, verification, analysis, and formulating conclusions. The results showed that SiMBA has been implemented by BAZNAS of North Sulawesi Province since 2018 which aims to support service performance, accountability in the management of zakat and increase the trust in Muzaki and zakat potential in each region. The application of SiMBA in North Sulawesi Province BAZNAS has been going well and is effective and efficient. SiMBA Admin is divided into two based on their duties, namely the executive admin of the collection field and the admin of the distribution department. Each admin has duties by his field and through this SiMBA the function of control and supervision is carried out very well name in the division of tasks that cannot be accessed by the admin or other parties other than by the executive admin in the field itself. SiMBA also facilitates the presentation of financial reports of all zakat management activities which are transparently and accountably provided to stakeholders and local governments as a form.==============================================================================================Mengelola Zakat di Era 4.0: Implementasi SiMBA pada BAZNAS Sulawesi Utara. SiMBA adalah sistem yang dibangun dan dikembangkan untuk keperluan menyimpan data dan informasi secara nasional yang dimiliki BAZNAS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memastikan proses implementasi SiMBA di BAZNAS Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dan menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi. Informan terdiri dari 5 informan kunci, yaitu admin SiMBA dan 5 informan biasa. Analisis data dimulai dengan proses pengeditan, klasifikasi, verifikasi, analisis, dan merumuskan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SiMBA telah dilaksanakan oleh BAZNAS Provinsi Sulawesi Utara sejak 2018 yang bertujuan untuk mendukung kinerja layanan, akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan zakat dan meningkatkan kepercayaan pada Muzaki dan potensi zakat di setiap daerah. Aplikasi SiMBA pada BAZNAS Provinsi Sulawesi Utara telah berjalan dengan secara efektif serta efisien. Admin SiMBA dibagi menjadi dua berdasarkan tugas mereka, yaitu admin eksekutif bidang pengumpulan dan admin departemen distribusi. Setiap admin memiliki tugas di bidangnya dan melalui SiMBA ini fungsi kontrol dan pengawasan dilakukan dengan sangat baik dalam pembagian tugas yang tidak dapat diakses oleh admin atau pihak lain selain oleh admin eksekutif di bidang itu sendiri. SiMBA juga memfasilitasi penyajian laporan keuangan semua kegiatan pengelolaan zakat yang diberikan secara transparan dan akuntabel kepada para pemangku kepentingan dan pemerintah daerah.