Sparta Sparta
Indonesia Banking School

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PENGARUH FAKTOR SPESIFIK BANK DAN MAKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP RISIKO KREDIT PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA Sparta Sparta
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Perbankan (Journal of Economics, Management and Banking) Vol 1, No 3: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Perbankan (Journal of Economics, Management and Banking)
Publisher : STIE Indonesia Banking School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35384/jemp.v1i3.42

Abstract

These research goals are to examine the effect of the bank-specific and macroeconomic variable to the level of risk in Indonesia. The sample is 107 conventional banks in Indonesia and the number of observation in 1177 during the period 2001 to 2011. Bank risk measurement uses the ratio of non-performing loans. The dependent variable used is non-performing loans. The independent variables are capital adequacy, asset growth, the percentage of foreign ownership, the percentage of government ownership, the percentage of public ownership, GDP growth and the bank loan growth. This study provides empirical evidence banks risk are positively significant influenced by the bank risk last year and negatively significant influenced by GDP growth. Other independent variables as capital adequacy, asset growth, the percentage of foreign ownership, the percentage of government ownership, the percentage of public ownership, and the bank loan growth not influenced by bank credit risk in Indonesian. Empirical results of this study have implications for practitioners banks, institutions banking authorities or the FSA and the development of the theory of risk associated with specific bank factors and macroeconomic factors that influence banking credit risk as the results of this study.
The Effect of Income Smoothing and Procyclicality Behavior on the Bank Credit Impairment Losses with IAS 39 Adoption in PSAK 55 as a Moderating Variable Sparta Sparta; Nadya Trinova
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 22, No 3 (2019): December 2019 - March 2020
Publisher : STIE Perbanas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v22i3.1926

Abstract

The bank's credit impairment losses play a vital role in maintaining the stability and health of banks, as well as fulfilling the banks' function in channelling public funds. This study aims to determine the effect of income smoothing and the behavior of procyclicality against the banks' credit impairment losses, as well as the role of adoption of IAS 39 in PSAK 55 in moderating the influence of these two variables. The objects of this study are conventional commercial banks, listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange within the research period of 2008-2017. By using a purposive sampling method, this study obtained 20 bank samples and 196 observations. The hypotheses in this research are tested using multiple regression analysis. This study shows that income smoothing has a positive effect on banks' credit impairment losses, whereas procyclicality and IAS 39 adoption in PSAK 55 does not affect the banks’ credit impairment losses significantly. On the contrary, the adoption of IAS 39 in PSAK 55 weakens the positive effect of income smoothing; however, it cannot moderate the effect of procyclicality on the banks' credit impairment losses. The results of this study have implications for regulators' policies to reduce income smoothing practices, maintain financial system stability because the provision for losses from lowering credit scores is too low, accounting policies stipulated by banks emphasize the interpretation and application of standards, and professional judgment and contradictory policies that can cover deficiencies held by financial accounting standards. Another implication is the need for bank managers to anticipate that by 2020, PSAK adopted from IFRS can be useful.
Analisis Pengaruh Efisiensi dan Kecukupan Modal terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Bank Pembangunan Daerah di Indonesia Sparta Sparta
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 20 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (863.569 KB) | DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v20i1.462

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This study aims to investigate the efficiency of Indonesian regional development banks (BPD) and the effects of efficiency, capital adequacy, bank size, and macroeconomic indicators on the performance of BPDs in 2008-2012. Our variables of interests are BOPO, CAR, LNSIZE, PDRB, GCRED and INF. We analyze these variables on 130 firm-year observations using the OLS with panel data. Our findings show that on average the BOPO of our BPD sample is 72.45%. During that period, BPD Sulawesi Selatan (BPD Aceh) is the most (least) efficient BPD as indicated by its BOPO of 54.03% (92.98%). Next, our year-to-year analysis reveals that the most (least) efficient BPDs for the year 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012 are BDKI, BSTR,BACH, BSUA, and BSSN (BSST, BSTA, BKTm, BSTA, and BSTA), respectively. Our study also indicates that none of BPD in Java have assets higher than their counterparts outside Java that are the most efficient BPDs for the whole Indonesia. Finally, we find that BOPO, CAR, LNSIZE, and GCREDR negatively affect BPDs’ financial performance while INFR is positively associated with financial performance. However, GPDRBT has no significant effect on BPDs’ financial performance.Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran efisiensi BPD di Indonesia dan  pengaruh efisiensi, kecukupan modal, ukuran bank dan indikator makro ekonomi terhadap kinerja BPD di Indonesia periode 2008-2012. Variabel-variabel yang dianalisis dalam riset ini adalah BOPO, CAR, LNSIZE, PDRB, GCRED dan INF. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah OLS dengan data panel. Jumlah observasi dalam studi ini adalah sebanyak 130. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi bank BPD di Indonesia selama periode 2008-2012, yang ditunjukkan oleh rata-rata BOPO, adalah 72,45 persen. Selama periode tersebut, BPD Aceh mendapat predikat bank paling tidak efisien dengan BOPO 92,98 persen dan BPD Sulawesi Selatan mendapat predikat bank BPD paling efisien dengan BOPO 54,03 persen. Bank BPD paling efisien untuk tahun 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 dan 2012 berturut adalah BDKI, BSTR, BACH, BSUA dan BSSN. Sedangkan bank BPD paling tidak efisien untuk tahun 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, dan 2012 berturut-turut adalah BSST, BSTA, BKTm, BSTA dan BSTA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada satupun bank BPD di pulau jawa yang  memiliki total aset lebih besar dibandingkan bank BPD di luar jawa yang mendapatkan predikat bank BPD paling efisien di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa BOPO, CAR, LNSIZE, dan GCREDR secara signifikan berpengaruh negatif pada kinerja keuangan bank BPD. INFR ditemukan berpengaruh secara signifkan dan positif terhadap kinerja keuangan BPD. Sementara itu, GPDRBT tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan pada kinerja keuangan BPD.
Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan Dan Intensitas Modal Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Sparta; Adhinda Ghinna Purnama
Jurnal Liabilitas Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Volume 6 No.2, Agustus 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.186 KB) | DOI: 10.54964/liabilitas.v6i2.78

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara tata kelola perusahaan yang terdiri dari Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen dan kepemilikan Institusional dan intensitas modal terhadap penghindaran pajak. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode tahun 2017-2019. Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 35 perusahaan manufaktur. Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan fixed effect Model (FEM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa proporsi dewan komisaris berpengaruh positif terhadap penghindaran pajak, intensitas modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak, serta kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh negatif terhadap penghindaran pajak.
Pengaruh Risiko Bisnis Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Konvensional Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015 – 2019 Sparta; Salsabiela Arbaiya
Jurnal Liabilitas Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Volume 6 No.2, Agustus 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.96 KB) | DOI: 10.54964/liabilitas.v6i2.79

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Kebijakan dividen adalah suatu keputusan untuk menentukan apakah laba yang diperoleh perusahaan akan dibagikan sebagai dividen kepada investor atau ditahan dalam bentuk laba ditahan untuk membiayai investasi perusahaan di masa mendatang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari risiko bisnis serta variabel kontrol leverage, likuiditas, profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan dividen perbankan Indonesia. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan perbankan konvensional yang tedaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh 19 sampel dari 41 populasi bank konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan fixed effect model dan analisis regresi berganda digunakan dalam pengujian hipotesis. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa risiko bisnis berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen perbankan; leverage dan profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen perbankan; likuiditas berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen perbankan; serta ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen perbankan
Cash Flow Risk Management Pratices dan Sustainable Financial Performance Pada Industri Perbankan Di Indonesia Sparta
Jurnal Liabilitas Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Volume 7 No.1, Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.984 KB) | DOI: 10.54964/liabilitas.v7i1.184

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This study aims to see the extent to which risk management practices in companies, especially banking, influence the sustainability of conventional banking financial performance on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research sample is the banking industry on the IDX capital market during the period 2017 to 2019. Of the 41 banks that went public, 38 conventional banks were used as research samples. The dependent variable used is the Sustainable growth rate as a proxy for sustainable financing performance The independent variables used are Cash flow operating to total liability as a proxy for risk management practice in cash flow operating, cash flow investing to total liability, cash flow financing to total liability and cash flow operating to shareholder equity. The results show that risk management practices in cash flow finance to total libility, risk management practices in cash flow investing to total liability, risk management practices in cash flow operating to total share holder equity have an impact on the sustainability of banking financial performance. These results have implications for banking management, especially in terms of predicting the sustainability of banking financial performance. Key Words: sustainable financing performance, cash flow risk management pratices
Analisis Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Manufaktur dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia Sparta Sparta
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/jiaup.v10i2.20497

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of green accounting on the performance of companies in the manufacturing sector. Green accounting is measured by environmental cost and environmental performance which are independent variables in this study. Meanwhile, company performance is measured by financial performance as proxied by ROA and company value as proxied by PER. This study was conducted on manufacturing companies that are PROPER participants and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2014 – 2019. This study uses multiple regression analysis to test this hypothesis. The sample in this study used purposive sampling method to obtain a sample of 120 companies in the manufacturing sector. The results of the first equation in this study indicate that environmental cost has no effect on financial performance and environmental performance has a positive influence on financial performance. While the results of the second equation in this study indicate that environmental cost has a positive effect on firm value and environmental performance has a negative effect on firm value. Suggestions for further research is to conduct research on other sectors on the IDX with the latest period so that the results obtained can provide an overview of the application of green accounting in each sector of different companies and get more accurate results
Dampak Environmental Performance dan Environmental Disclosure terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahan Sparta Sparta; Dita Ayu
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Volume 13, No. 1, Desember 2016
Publisher : STIE Indonesia Banking School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.942 KB) | DOI: 10.35384/jkp.v13i1.28

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This study aimed to examine the impact of environmental performance and environmental disclosure to profitability. Profitability is measured by Return on Asset, environmental performance by PROPER Rating, while environmental disclosure by Corporate Disclosure Indeks. This research also used size and leverage as control variables. Samples generated from The SRI-HATI index from 2010 to 2014, which in total 50 observations.  The research proves that the environmental performance, company size and leverage have a significant negative impact on profitability, while environmental disclosure does not impact on the profitability of the company. These results have implications especially to companies and investors related to the costs incurred by the company for improvement of environmental performance and disclosure.
Analisis Hubungan Accounting Risk dan Market Risk Pada Perbankan Go public di Indonesia Sparta Sparta
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Perbankan (Journal of Economics, Management and Banking) Vol 8, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Perbankan (Journal of Economics, Management and Ba
Publisher : STIE Indonesia Banking School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35384/jemp.v8i3.343

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah masih terdapat hubungan antara risiko akuntansi dan risiko pasar serta apakah data akuntansi masih relevan digunakan oleh pelaku pasar modal untuk memprediksi risiko pasar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel penelitian adalah industri perbankan di pasar modal BEI periode tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2018. Dari jumlah bank yang go public sebanyak 41 bank, maka digunakan sampel penelitian sebanyak 28 bank. Variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah beta saham sebagai ukuran risiko pasar. Variabel independen yang digunakan adalah data akuntansi yang berkaitan dengan risiko yaitu earning variability, loan to deposit ratio, capital adequacy ratio dan non performing loan ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat hubungan antara risiko akuntansi dan risiko pasar pada industri perbankan. Pasalnya, saat ini data akuntansi masih diandalkan investor pasar modal untuk memprediksi risiko pasar saham perbankan. Hasil regresi panel berganda menunjukkan bahwa data akuntansi masih relevan digunakan untuk memprediksi risiko pasar. Ketika data pasar tidak pasti, investor dapat menggunakan data akuntansi seperti variabilitas laba, rasio pinjaman terhadap simpanan, rasio kecukupan modal, dan rasio pinjaman bermasalah untuk memprediksi beta saham bank yang go public.
Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure dan Kinerja Keuangan dengan Good Corporate Governance sebagai Variabel Moderating Perusahaan Tambang yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017–2021 Deliana Aryanti; Endang Setiya Rini; Vania Audrey Wibowo; Wulandari Wulandari; Sparta Sparta
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Perbankan (Journal of Economics, Management and Banking) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Perbankan (Journal of Economics, Management and B
Publisher : STIE Indonesia Banking School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35384/jemp.v9i1.382

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kinerja lingkungan terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure (CSRD) dan kinerja keuangan dengan menggunakan variabel pemoderasi Good Corporate Governance. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan laporan keuangan, laporan tahunan perusahaan dan menggunakan data sekunder yang layak. Teknik purposive sampling juga digunakan sebagai teknik pemilihan sampel, sedangkan pada bagian analisis data dilakukan uji asumsi klasik. Untuk menguji hipotesis menggunakan metode regresi sederhana dimana output yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini akan menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kinerja Lingkungan berpengaruh positif terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, (2) Kinerja Lingkungan berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Keuangan, (3) Good corporate governance memperkuat pengaruh kinerja lingkungan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan dan (4) Good Corporate Governance memperkuat pengaruh kinerja lingkungan terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure.