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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Kurniawan Kurniawan
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT) sebagai Alternatif Terapi bagi Pengidap Bipolar Kurniawan Kurniawan; Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa; Alvira Putri Gitsyana; Mentari Yesika Putri; Anbar Fitriani; Irma Nuralawiah; Moudy Muhaiminurrohima Putri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1674

Abstract

IPSRT is a psychotherapy for bipolar disorder that focuses on the stability of the rhythm of daily activities, such as time to sleep, wake up, and eat. This regular rhythm aims to reduce symptoms that occur in bipolar patients. This study aims to review IPSRT as an alternative therapy for people with bipolar disorder. The databases used in this study are Google Scholar and Pubmed which were selected based on the PRISMA flow chart, consisting of articles using the RCT method and quasi-experimental methods published in 2011-2021, nationally and internationally, full text, and free of charge. Based on the results of a review of 7 articles, 6 articles were found that said that IPSRT was effective for reducing symptoms in bipolar patients, which was seen from the quality of life of patients, as well as decreasing depressive and manic symptoms and improving social functioning in bipolar patients. It is recommended that further studies evaluate the long-term effects and recurrence of IPSRT therapy.Keywords: bipolar disorder; effectiveness; interpersonal and social rhythm therapy; psychotherapy ABSTRAK IPSRT merupakan salah satu psikoterapi gangguan bipolar yang berfokus pada kestabilan ritme aktivitas sehari-hari, seperti waktu untuk tidur, bangun, hingga makan. Teraturnya ritme ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi gejala yang terjadi pada pasien bipolar. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meninjau IPSRT sebagai alternatif terapi bagi pengidap bipolar. Database yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah Google Scholar dan Pubmed yang terseleksi berdasarkan diagram alir PRISMA, terdiri atas artikel dengan metode RCT dan eksperimen kuasi yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2011-2021, dalam lingkup nasional dan internasional, full text, dan tidak berbayar. Berdasarkan hasil review pada 7 artikel, didapatkan 6 artikel yang mengatakan bahwa IPSRT efektif untuk menurunkan gejala pada pasien bipolar, yang dilihat dari kualitas hidup pasien, serta menurunnya gejala depresi dan maniak dan meningkatkan fungsi sosial pada pasien bipolar. Disarankan penelitian selanjutnya mengevaluasi efek jangka panjang dan kekambuhan dari terapi IPSRT.Kata kunci: gangguan bipolar; efektifitas; interpersonal and social rhythm therapy; psikoterapi
Stigma Towards People Living with HIV/AIDS in the Tourist Area of Batu Hiu Beach Marisha Cheryl Angelita; Irman Somantri; Kurniawan Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3773

Abstract

The issue of HIV/AIDS does not only impacts physical health but also affects other aspects of life. One of the social impacts of this disease is the stigma received by people living with HIV/AIDS. Stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS is one of the biggest obstacles in HIV/AIDS prevention programs, care, treatment, and support programs. Objective: This study aims to obtain an overview level of the stigma held by the community in the tourist area of Batu Hiu Beach towards people living with HIV/AIDS based on demographic charateristic. Method: This research employs a descriptive quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach to examine the stigma in the community using a questionnaire adapted from the SHASS (Spanish HIV Stigma Scale). The population in this study consist of 750 individuals, with a sample of 261 individuals selected using the sample random sampling method. The analytical tool used is univariate. Results: Nearly the majority of respondents have a high level of stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS (51.3%). Conclusions: The high level of stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS indicates negative views, prejudice, and discriminatory attitudes in the community. Most respondents in this category have not received HIV/AIDS training (61.3%), have only completed primary education (69.2%), male (55%), and are in the early adulthood (65.5%) and elderly (63.6%) age groups
Co-Authors Alvira Putri Gitsyana Anbar Fitriani Irma Nuralawiah Irman Somantri Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa Marisha Cheryl Angelita Mentari Yesika Putri Moudy Muhaiminurrohima Putri