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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Kreativitas PKM AN-Nur: Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Simbung, Rismawati
Universitas Megarezky
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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ANALISIS PEMBERIAN BISKUIT MAKANAN TAMBAHAN TERHADAP KADAR MALONDIALDEHYDE PADA IBU HAMIL KURANG ENERGI KRONIS DI KOTA PARE-PARE Nahira Kandari; Sumarni Sikki; Rismawati Simbung
AN-NUR: Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Annur:Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/an-nur, 1, 2, 133-140

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian biskuit makanan tambahan terhadap kadar malondialdehyde (MDA)  pada ibu hamil kurang energi kronis. Penelitian ini merupakan desain true eksperiment dengan rancangan pretest-posttest dengan kelompok kontrol. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ibu hamil KEK sebanyak 40 orang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, ibu yang mendapatkan biskuit makan tambahan dan tablet IFA (Kelompok Intervensi), ibu yang mendapatkan tablet IFA (Kelompok Kontrol). Implementasi dilakukan selama 12 minggu, kemudian dilakukan pengambilan urine, dan pemeriksaan kadar MDA. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test dan uji T Independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada pengaruh biskuit makanan tambahan  terhadap kadar malondialdehyde setelah implentasi dengan p value 0,012 (p<0,05). Setelah implementasi diperoleh rata-rata penurunan kadar malondialdehyde pada kelompok biskuit makanan tambahan + Tablet IFA sebesar 5,524 nmol/ml, kelompok tablet IFA sebesar 1,874 nmol/ml. Dengan demikian, kelompok yang diberikan biskuit makan tambahan + tablet IFA lebih efektif menurunkan kadar malondialdehyde dibandingkan hanya diberikan tablet IFA.
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Minas Upa Kota Makassar Sumarni Sikki; Rismawati Simbung
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 6 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i6.4214

Abstract

ABSTRAK Dalam rangka menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian bayi, UNICEF dan WHO merekomendasikan sebaiknya bayi hanya disusui air susu ibu (ASI) selama paling sedikit 6 bulan, dan pemberian ASI dilanjutkan sampai bayi berumur dua tahun (WHO, 2018). Dewasa ini fenomena yang terjadi pada ibu melahirkan anak pertama mengalami masalah menyusui dengan ketidaklancaran keluarnya ASI. Selain itu ibu sering mengeluhkan bayinya sering menangis atau menolak menyusu, Puting lecet sehingga tidak memberikan ASI. Sehingga sering menyebabkan diambilnya keputusan untuk menghentikan menyusui. (Maliha, dkk, 2016).  Tujuan pengabdian Masyarakat ini untuk memberikan informasi tentang pentinya pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Metode Pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu dilakukan pre-test dan post- test pada 50 orang responden. Hasil olahan data menggunakan uji Paired Samples Test diperoleh ada peningkatan pengetahuan dari rata-rata nilai quisioner pre-test diperoleh nilai  jawaban yang benar 58,88 setelah penyuluhan berubah menjadi 76,40 dengan nilai ρ = 0.000 yang berarti terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pemberian ASI Ekslusif. Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan, ASI, Eksklusif, ABSTRACTIn order to decrease the morbidity and mortality in infants, UNICEF and WHO recommend should babies only breastfed water milk mothers (ASI) for the bit 6 months, and the provision of breastfeeding be continued until the baby is aged two years (WHO, 2018). Adults have phenomena that occur in mothers giving a birth child who first experience trouble breastfeeding with the unnormal release of ASI. In addition, mothers often complain that their babies often cry or refuse to breastfeed, and the nipples are blistered so they don’t give breast milk. Thus often causing taken the decision to stop breastfeeding (Maliha, et al, 2016). Community service goals to provide information about the importance of exclusive service goals to provide information about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. Method devotion society is tested by pre-test and post-test at the 50 respondents. The processed using test paired samples test gained no increase in the knowledge of the average value quaternary pre-test obtained value of answer that is correct 58.88 after the counseling changed into 76.40 with the value ρ = 0.000 which means that the case increases knowledge about the provision of breastfeeding exclusively.     Key Word: Counseling, Breast Milk, Exclusive
Edukasi Pijat Okstosin Dan Aromaterapi Lavender Sebagai Media Relaksasi Untuk Melancarkan Asi Pada Ibu Nifas Fadjriah Ohorella; Rismawati Simbung
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v2i1.591

Abstract

Mother's Milk (ASI) contains many substances and nutrients that are very beneficial for the growth and development of babies. Breast milk contains fat, protein, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals that babies need. In addition, breast milk is also useful for forming the baby's body defense system so that it is not susceptible to diseases, such as diarrhea and pneumonia. Lavender aromatherapy is an inhalation method that uses aromatherapy, the positive impact of lavender aromatherapy has a relaxing effect on the central nervous system in the hypothalamus which helps increase the production of the hormone oxytocin which has an impact on increasing breast milk production. In addition to Lavender Aromatherapy which is able to provide a relaxing effect, one other alternative in providing a relaxing effect and being able to launch breast milk is the message relaxation method. Message is the most primitive pain therapy and uses human gentle reflexes to hold, rub, or squeeze painful body parts. It is hoped that with this health education activity the community, individual or group of breastfeeding mothers can find out how to massage oxytocin and use lavender oil and can be motivated to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies so that their baby's growth and development can be maximized and change the mindset and motivation of mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding. with full awareness
Hubungan Mengonsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji (Fast Food) Dengan Kejadian Dysmenorrhea Pada Remaja Putri Rismawati Simbung; Fadjriah Ohorella; Nova Ulfa Metasari
Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/mjk.12.1.%p.2023

Abstract

Fast food is generally preferred by teenagers, as well as adults because it tastes according to taste and is affordable. In a broad sense, fast food actually includes all types of food that can be served quickly. The presence of fast food greatly affects the diet of teenagers in big cities. It is undeniable that with a practical city lifestyle, teenagers find it difficult to avoid fast food. The purpose of this study was to find the relationship between fast food consumption and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 12 Makassar in 2020. In this study, samples were taken from 35 young women used Accidental Sampling technique. The results showed that from 35 respondents as samples, 21 people used fast food (60.0%) and 14 people did not use fast food (40.0%). The results showed that of the 35 respondents who were sampled, 19 people had dysmenorrhea (54.3%) and 16 people did not experience dysmenorrhea (45.7%). The results showed that there was a relationship between consumption of fast food and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in female adolescents at SMA Negeri 12 Makassar
Efektivitas Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif dengan Effleurage Massage Terhadap Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Rismawati Simbung; Fadjriah Ohorella; Sumarni Sikki
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1878

Abstract

Back pain is one of the most common discomforts felt by pregnant women in the third trimester during pregnancy. Complaints of back pain during the pregnancy period occur due to anatomical changes in the body. Back pain in third trimester pregnant women causes discomfort in activities, changes in body structure, long-term back pain so that it increases the tendency for postpartum back pain and is at risk of suffering from venous thrombosis. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can overcome back pain in pregnant women is to combine progressive muscle relaxation techniques with effleurage massage. This research method was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest with control group. The sample in this study were 30 third trimester pregnant women who were in the working area of Samata Health Center which were obtained by purposive sampling technique. Respondents were divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group and the control group by measuring each level of pain before and after the intervention. Analysis of the difference in pain levels was carried out using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. Wilcoxon test results in the control group showed a p value = 0.000, while in the intervention group = 0.001. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed a p value = 0.842, which means that either by combining progressive muscle relaxation techniques and effleurage massage or by simply doing effleurage massage, both can reduce pain.Keywords: progressive muscle relaxation technique; message efflurage; back pain; pregnant motherABSTRAK Nyeri punggung merupakan salah satu ketidaknyamanan yang paling umum dirasakan oleh ibu hamil trimester III selama masa kehamilan. Keluhan nyeri punggung selama periode kehamilan terjadi akibat perubahan anatomis tubuh. Nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman dalam beraktivitas, perubahan struktur tubuh, nyeri punggung jangka panjang sehingga meningkatkan kecenderungan nyeri punggung pasca partum dan beresiko menderita trombosis vena. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat mengatasi nyeri punggung ibu hamil ialah dengan memadukan teknik relaksasi otot progresif dengan effleurage massage. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest-posttest with control group. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 ibu hamil trimester III yang berada diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Samata yang didapatkan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Responden dibagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan mengukur masing-masing tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Analisis perbedaan tingkat nyeri dilakukan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil uji Wilcoxon pada kelompok kontrol menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000, sedangkan pada kelompok intervensi = 0,001. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan nilai p = 0,842, yang artinya baik dengan mengkombinasikan teknik relaksasi otot progresif dan effleurage massage ataupun dengan hanya melakukan effleurage massage, keduanya bisa menurunkan nyeri.Kata kunci: teknik relaksasi otot progresif; message efflurage; nyeri punggung; ibu hamil
Co-Authors Fadjriah Ohorella Nahira Nahira Nova Ulfa Metasari Sumarni Sikki