Maritje Seflin J. Malisngorar
STIKes Maluku Husada

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Upaya Pencegahan dan Kejadian Pterygium Pada Nelayan Tuna di Desa Asilulu Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Tahun 2020 Maritje Seflin J. Malisngorar; Ira Sandi Tunny
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12215

Abstract

Tuna fishermen in Asilulu Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency go to sea during the day with the habit of not using personal protective equipment so that the risk of being exposed to ultraviolet rays is higher, resulting in a high risk of pterygium. This study aims to analyze the relationship between prevention efforts and the incidence of pterygium in tuna fishermen in Asilulu Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. This study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sample size was 113 people who were selected by simple random sampling technique. The data collection instruments were questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis show that the p value was 0.000, so it could be concluded that there is a significant relationship between prevention efforts and the incidence of pterygium in tuna fishermen. Keywords: prevention efforts; incidence of pterygium; tuna fishermen ABSTRAK Nelayan ikan tuna di Desa Asilulu, Kecamatan Leihitu, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah melaut pada siang hari dengan kebiasaan tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri sehingga risiko terpapar sinar ultraviolet semakin tinggi, sehingga mengakibatkan tingginya risiko terjadinya pterigium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara upaya pencegahan dengan kejadian pterygium pada nelayan ikan tuna di Desa Asilulu, Kecamatan Leihitu, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Ukuran sampel adalah 113 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p adalah 0,000, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara upaya pencegahan dengan kejadian pterigium pada nelayan ikan tuna. Kata kunci: upaya pencegahan; kejadian pterygium; nelayan ikan tuna
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Pterigium pada Kelompok Nelayan Ikan Tuna di Desa Asilulu, Kecamatan Leihitu, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Ira Sandi Tunny; Maritje Seflin J. Malisngorar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12218

Abstract

The geographical location of Maluku, which is 30–8,300 degrees south latitude, is an area that is prone to pterygium incidence. Asilulu Village is a village where most of the population works as tuna fishermen during the daytime fishing. The number of tuna fishermen in Asilulu village in 2016 was 512 people, in 2017 there were 528 people and in 2018 there were 549 people, while in 2019 there were 561 people. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and pterygium prevention efforts in tuna fishermen in Asilulu Village. In this study, the design used was cross-sectional. Respondents were 113 fishermen. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire and then analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the p value based on the Chi-square test was 0.000. From the results of this analysis, it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and efforts to prevent pterygium in tuna fishermen in Asilulu Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency in 2020. Keywords: tuna fishermen; pterygium; knowledge ABSTRAK Letak geografis Maluku yang berada pada 30–8.300 derajat lintang selatan merupakan daerah yang rentan terhadap kejadian pterigium. Desa Asilulu merupakan desa yang sebagian besar penduduknya bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan ikan tuna dengan waktu melaut siang hari. Jumlah nelayan ikan tuna di desa Asilulu pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 512 orang, pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 528 orang dan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 549 orang, sedangkan pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 561 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan upaya pencegahan pterigium pada nelayan ikan tuna di Desa Asilulu. Dalam penelitian ini desain yang digunakan cross-sectional. Responden adalah 113 nelayan. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner lalu dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p berdasarkan uji Chi-square adalah 0,000. Dari hasil analisis tersebut disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan upaya pencegahan pterigium pada nelayan tuna di Desa Asilulu, Kecamatan Leihitu, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah pada tahun 2020 Kata kunci: nelayan ikan tuna; pterigium; pengetahuan
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Efektifitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Berbasis Gugus Pulau Di Puskesmas Pasanea Kecamatan Seram Utara Barat Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Tahun 2019 Maritje Seflin J. Malisngorar
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 10, No 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik10302

Abstract

The health sector as one of the sectors that supports the success of accelerated development has sought to increase access to quality health services efficiently and effectively through the strategy of island groups in the health sector to realize an increase in health status.The concept of island groups in the health sector in Maluku Province is inseparable from the policy of the Maluku provincial government in implementing island cluster-based development in order to accelerate the improvement of community welfare and equitable development between regions in the Maluku region as an archipelago by taking into account the infrastructure, human resources and management suggestions that the Research has This aims to determine the factors related to the effectiveness of island cluster-based health services at the Pasanea Health Center, Seram Utara Barat District in 2019. The type of research used is descriptive analytic research with a cross sectional approach with a total sample of 21 respondents. The results showed that of the three factors that the researchers took, namely, infrastructure, Human resources and management of the Puskesmas are known to have a close relationship with the effectiveness of health services at the Pasanea Puskesmas. The results of the Spearman Rho test showed that the relationship between facilities and infrastructure and the effectiveness of health services was p = 0.002, the relationship between human resources and the effectiveness of health services was p = 0.005 and management with the effectiveness of health services with a value of p = 0.005. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between infrastructure, human resources and management with the effectiveness of health services at Pasanea Health Center, West Seram District in 2019. the relationship between human resources and the effectiveness of health services p = 0.005 and management with the effectiveness of health services with a value of p = 0.005. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between infrastructure, human resources and management with the effectiveness of health services at Pasanea Health Center, West Seram District in 2019. the relationship between human resources and the effectiveness of health services p = 0.005 and management with the effectiveness of health services with a value of p = 0.005. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between infrastructure, human resources and management with the effectiveness of health services at Pasanea Health Center, West Seram District in 2019. Keywords: infrastructure; human resources; management; service effectiveness; public health center ABSTRAK Sektor kesehatan sebagai salah satu sektor yang mendukung keberhasilan percepatan pembangunan telah berupaya meningkatkan akses pelayanan Kesehatan bermutu dengan efisien dan efektif melalui strategi gugus pulau dibidang Kesehatan untuk mewujudkan peningkatan status Kesehatan. Konsep gugus pulau bidang Kesehatan di Provinsi Maluku tidak lepas dari Kebijakan pemerintah daerah provinsi Maluku dalam menerapkan Pembangunan berbasis gugus pulau dalam rangka mempercepat peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan pemerataan pembangunan antar wilayah di daerah Maluku sebagai wilayah kepulauan dengan memperhatikan saran prasarana, SDM dan manejemn yang dimiliki Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan efektifitas pelayanan kesehatan berbasis gugus pulau di Puskesmas Pasanea Kecamatan Seram Utara Barat tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 21 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari tiga faktor yang peneliti ambil yakni, sarana prasarana, SDM dan Manajemen Puskesmas diketahui bahwa ketiganya memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Pasanea. Hasil uji Spearman Rho diperoleh niali hubungan sarana prasarana dengan efektivitas pelyanan kesehatan yakni p= 0,002, hubungan SDM dengan efektivitas pelyanan kesehatan p= 0,005 dan manajemen dengan efektivitas pelyanan kesehatan dengan nilai p= 0,005. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpilkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara srana prasarana, SDM dan manejemen dengan efektifitas pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Pasanea Kecamatan Seram Utara Barat tahun 2019 Kata kunci: sarana prasarana; sumber daya manusia; manajemen; efektifitas pelayanan; puskesmas