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Hari Purnomo
Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Environmental Science

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KOBLEN PRISON MUSEUM AS AN EMBODIMENT OF HISTORICAL INTERPRETATION NARRATIVES BASED ON PEIRCEAN SIGN SYSTEM IN SURABAYA Arda Cahyo Pranowo; Hari Purnomo; Josef Prijotomo
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 11, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (770.597 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v11i1.a502

Abstract

Historical interpretation on the site of cultural heritage as a series of signs could be used as a channel for creativity in architectural design. History was a subjective interpretation from personal view that had been documented or published to the public. This thesis is looking for the narratives that had been presented within former Koblen Prison as a specific case study so it could be used to produce design criterias for the new facilities. The brief research process was involving document findings, site exploration, and evidence gathering. After all related evidences have been collected, the next activity was a critical analysis of the story with logical argumentation. Categorization should be done to simplify the complexities that arise so that it can be applied appropriately to the architectural expression. Each category was then studied based on signs according to Peirce's trichotomy so that may explain the relation of meaning that emerged from the the observer’s point of view. Peirce’s approach was in a semiotics discourse that had different scope from architecture discourses but it would be useful for understanding the meaning and their connections. The stories that appear on the site consists of three main stories. The stories include the story of the struggle for independence, the story of prison life, and the story of architectural transition. Museum was the new facility that was expected to be the solution to the problem of abandoned cultural heritage sites in the former Koblen Prison in Surabaya. The main result of the research was a museum design study that communicates with the observer about the site’s pasts and respects the site’s contexts through architectural expressions.
DESIGN OF POTTERY CRAFTSMEN’S SETTLEMENT WITH BEHAVIORAL ARCHITECTURE APPROACH (CASE STUDY: DUKUH KRAJAN, MALANG) Dyah Kusuma Wardhani; Hari Purnomo; Happy Ratna Santosa
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 11, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.687 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v11i2.a495

Abstract

The presence of pottery industry in Dukuh Krajan a potential to home-based Indus-try that can be developed in Malang. But the existence of craftmen’s settlement is not planned and managed well, so there are several problem that exist such as the lack of natural lighting and ventilation inside the house, kiln in the middle of the settlement pollutes the air and fire risk,and space conflict in craftmen house between domestic and economic needs. Behavioral architecture approach is used to make sure the design result based on the society’s needs and behavior. This is a qualitative study which is focussed on community’s social condition. Samples for this study consists of three elements, place, actors, and activity. For activity sample, data that being observed is covert behavior (collected through interviews) and overt behavior (collected through observation). The expected result is model of an alternative block plan in the pottery craftmen’s settlement. Block plan design shows the arrangement of the building mass and open space in pottery craftsmen’s settlement that can provide solutions to security and comfort of the building. Design performed on selected existing locations, existing condition and community are used as a basis for composing the design criteria.
Co-Authors Arda Cahyo Pranowo Dyah Kusuma Wardhani Happy Ratna Santosa Josef Prijotomo