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ANALISIS KALIMAT IMPERATIF PADA TUTURAN MASYARAKAT DESA TELUK RAYA KECAMATAN KUMPEH KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI (KAJIAN PRAGMATIK) Sainil Amral; Siti Dian Ulfah
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v3i2.136

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the form imperative sentences in the oral speech of the Teluk Raya village society, Kumpeh Regency Muaro Jambi (A Pragmatic study). This research is descriptive qualitative. The primary data is taken from the Imperative sentences (order) of Malay Jambi Kumpeh language on the community of Teluk Raya Village Kumpeh Muaro Jambi district, while the secondary data is derived from books. In collecting the data, uninvolved conversation observation technique, note-taking technique, and interview technique are used. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that there are five imperative sentences of the Jambi Malay Kumpeh language. They are ordinary imperative sentence, request imperative sentence, granting permit imperative sentence, ask and order imperative sentence. Moreover, there are also three kinds of speech acts occur in the Jambi Malay language, they are locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary.
KATA SAPAAN KEKERABATAN BAHASA MELAYU JAMBI DI DESA TERITI KECAMATAN SUMAY KABUPATEN TEBO Sabar Saputra; Sainil Amral
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i1.169

Abstract

This research aims at describing the shape and the use of greetings in Jambi Malay language kinship in Desa Teriti Kecamatan Sumay Kabupaten Tebo. By doing this research, it is expected that the greetings in Desa Teriti Kecamatan Sumay Kabupaten Tebo can be continuously preserced by the speakers. This research uses qualitative descriptive method. Qualitative descriptive method is used in conducting data and explaining it scientifically. The source of the research data is native speaker of Jambi Malay in Desa Teriti Kecamatan Sumay Kabupaten Tebo. In collecting the data, observation, well-organized interview, and record technique are used. From the result of the research, it can be concluded that there is a direct and indirect of greetings in Jambi Malay language kinship in Desa Teriti Kecamatan Sumay Kabupaten Tebo. The direct kinship which is related with blood line consists of 2 types in sequence starts from piyut, gedeh, kopet, datok, nyai, bak, mak, kolop, supek, piyut dan icit-icit-icit and secara tak berurutan yang terdiri dari abang wo, bah, adek, wo, mewo, pak ngah, mengah, busu, mesu, abang, mbok, nak, kolop, supek. Meanwhile the indirect kinship which is related to marriage line are abang, mak + nama anak tertua, nama diri, bak, mek, abang, mbok, nama diri, abang, mak + nama menantu. There are two functions of greetings in Jambi Malay language kinship in Desa Teriti Kecamatan Sumay Kabupaten Tebo, they are: to mark on other speakers and to defend social relationship between the speakers. The greetings in the beginning of the sentence is to mark on other speakers, while the greeting at the end of the sentence is to defent social relationship between speakers.
CIRI-CIRI ADVERBIA BAHASA MELAYU JAMBI DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG RADEN KECAMATAN DANAU TELUK KOTA JAMBI (KAJIAN MORFOSINTAKSIS) Sainil Amral; Retno Wahyu Ningsih
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v3i2.135

Abstract

This research aims to describe adverbial of Jambi Malay language in Tanjung Raden districk Danau Teluk subdistrict Jambi city. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods. The data is collected through observation and interview. In this study, the data is in the form of Adverbs which are derived from 6 informants. The sample is natice speaker of Jambi Malay language in Tanjung Raden districk Danau Teluk subdistrict Jambi city. The data are analyzed by using method of distribution analysis. The results of this research show that the characteristic of Jambi Malay language adverbs include; the characteristic of morphological adverbc which can be seen from the words ‘konyok’ which means not because that word does not indicate a hallmark of a word that is undergoing of morphological process or cannot join the affix particle. Meanwhile the characteristic of syntactical adverb can be seen from the word ‘be’ which means ‘just’. From the position of the structure, it can be concluded that the attitude of adverb (b) always follows the word that is explained.