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All Journal Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Erlina Zahar
Dosen Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Batanghari, Jambi
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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NILAI AKHLAK DALAM NOVEL SURAT UNTUK MUSLIMAH KARYA AYESHA ELHIMAH Erlina Zahar; Sri Wahyuni
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v5i1.229

Abstract

This study aims to describe the religious values associated with the human relationship with Allah (Hablumminallah), which includes aspects of repentance, aspects of patience, aspects of gratitude, aspects of tawakal, aspects of sincerity, aspects of raja’ in the novel Surat Untuk Muslimah by Ayesha El Himah. This research is a descriptive qualitative type. Qualitative descriptive research is a research that describes an event with words or a description of the condition of the subject in a certain environment and situation. The results of this study illustrate that the religious value of the human relationship with God (Hablumminallah) includes; aspects of repentance, aspects of patience, aspects of gratitude, aspects of tawakal, aspects of sincerity, aspects of raja’ in the novel Surat Untuk Muslimah by Ayesha El Himah. (1) there are five expressions of aspect of repentance, (2) there are 24 expressions of aspect of patience, (3) there are 14 expressions of aspect of gratitude, (4) there are 16 expressions of aspect of tawakal, (5) there are 21 expressions of sincere aspect, (6) there are 31 expressions of aspect of raja’. The most dominant aspect of religious values related to human relations with Allah (Hablumminallah) in Ayesha El Himah's Novel Surat Untuk Muslimah is the aspect of raja’ which occurred 31 times. Meanwhile, the least is a repentant aspect which occurred five times. Thus, it can be concluded that the novel Surat Untuk Muslimah by Ayesha El Himah contains many religious values related to human relations with God (Hablumminallah) because this novel tells a lot about the human faith
CITRAAN DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI PERAHU KERTAS KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO Arnelia Trias Audiyah; Erlina Zahar; Supriyati Supriyati
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v6i1.305

Abstract

This study aims to describe the imagery in 12 collections of poetry Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono. This research belongs to qualitative descriptive research. The main data is in the form of written data in the form of quotations containing imagery elements contained in the Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The data is collected by using a literature study focused on analyzing the imagery contained in sapardi Djoko Damono's Perahu Kertas. The data analysis techniques use descriptive analysis. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that this image is depicted in quotations contained in 12 collections of Perahu Kertas  by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The data found on five types of imagery as many as 112 data consisting of 36 vision images, 29 auditory images, 6 sniffing images, 12 touch images, and 27 motion images. The least citation found is sniffing image as many as 6 quotations. From the results of this study, it can be described that sapardi Djoko Damono's Perahu Kertas is rich of the value of literary art, using different types of imagery on its poems. This indicates that this collection of poems by Sapardi Djoko Damono is not bored to read. It brings the readers to the poems as if entering into the atmosphere of poetry created by him, which has artistic value.
AMANAT DALAM PANTUN ADAT PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT DESA LOPAK ALAI KECAMATAN KUMPEH KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI (ANALISIS STRUKTURAL) Erlina Zahar; Siti Nurhaliza
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v6i1.310

Abstract

Literary works are a means of communication for the delivery of values in guidance in a customary marriage. So that the guidance conveyed by the society is able to open the minds of  listeners. This research aims to describe the types of values, namely explicit and implicit values contained in the customary marriage of the society of Lopak Alai Village, Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive method, data collection techniques are carried out with documentation, observation, interviews, and record tapping. In this researc, the data is in the form of types of values, namely explicit and implicit values taken on the customary marriage of the people of Lopak Alai Village, Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency. Based on the research that has been conducted on the values in the Customary Marriage of Lopak Alai Village, Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency, the results of the research can be obtained as follows: (1) the explicit values occured in 38 expressions, (2) implicit values as many as 14 expressions.
ANALISIS KALIMAT TANYA DALAM NOVEL MAWAR LAYUKU KARYA KAWÉ ARKAAN Apriani Ningsih; Erlina Zahar; Sujoko Sujoko
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v5i1.226

Abstract

This research aims to describe the types of interrogative sentences in the novel Mawar Layuku by Kawé Arkaan. By using qualitative descriptive research approach, researcher can describe the use of the types of interrogative sentences in Kawé Arkaan's Novel Mawar Layuku, namely regular interrogative sentences, rhetorical interrogative  sentences, clarification interrogative sentences, and interrogative question sentences. The results of this research included four types of interrogative sentences: (1) there are 28 expressions of regular interrogative sentences, (2) 48 expressions rhetorical interrogative sentences, (3) 26 expressions of clarification interrogative sentences, (4) 28 expressions of disguised interrogative sentences. Of the four types of interrogative sentences there are 130 citations found, the most dominant type of interrogative  sentence used in Kawé Arkaan's Mawar Layuku Novel is the rhetorical interrogative sentence of which occurred 48 times, while the least type of interrogative sentence is the clarification intterogative sentence of 26 quotations.
CITRAAN DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISI SURAT KOPI KARYA JOKO PINURBO Dodi Bramfi Imanuel; Erlina Zahar; Firman Tara
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.199

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the imagery contained in the poetry anthology of Joko Pinurbo's Surat Kopi. This research is qualitative descriptive. The main data in this research is written data in the form of expressions containing imagery elements found in the poetry anthology of Surat Kopi by Joko Pinurbo. The data is collected by using library study techniques focused in analyzing the imagery found in the poetry anthology Surat Kopi by Joko Pinurbo. Meanwhile in analyzing the data, analysis and description techniques were used. From the results of the research, it can be concluded that there are imagery of vision, auditory in the 21 poems in the anthology of Surat Kopi by Joko Pinurbo. The description is as follows, (1) there is a vision imagery in the 21 poems of Surat Kopi by Joko Pinurbo, the 21 poems depict that what the poet sees as if it can also be seen by poetry readers, the imagery of visions found are 19 expressions. (2) there is an image of hearing in 21 poems of Surat Kopi by Joko Pinurbo, in the poem describes that the voice heard by the poet as if it can also be heard by the reader of poetry, the image of hearing found are 7 expressions. (3) there is an image of motion in the 21 poems of Surat Kopi by Joko Pinurbo, in the poem illustrates that the things felt moving by the poet as if also felt directly by the reader of poetry, the image of motion found are 11 expressions. Thus the total imagery found in the 21 poems of Surat Kopi by Joko Pinurbo are 37 expressions.
NILAI ETIKA DALAM BUKU KUMPULAN CERITA RAKYAT DARI JAMBI 2 KARYA KASLANI Nurul Hikmah; Erlina Zahar; Harbeng Masni
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v6i1.316

Abstract

This research aims to describe the value of ethics in the book collection of Jambi Folklore 2 by Kaslani which refers to the ethics of human relations with society consisting of help each other,  compassion, grace, and responsibility. This research includes a type of descriptive research that is qualitative. The primary data in this research is in the form of written data in the form of sentences, words, and paragraphs in the form of dialogues and monologues that are integrated in the book collection of Jambi Folklore 2, while the secondary data is in the form of books and literature taken from libraries where theories are interconnected with this research. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the ethical value contained in the book collection of Jambi Folklore 2 is studied in terms of human relations with society which includes the ethics of helping each other, compassion, grace, and responsibility where all this is strengthened also by exposure to dialogue and monologues. Moreover, there are 88 expressions occured in this book, namely 15 expressions of helping each other, 17 expressions of compassions, 35 expressions of grace, 21 expressions of  responsibility.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL SAVI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS EKSPLANASI PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 10 KABUPATEN TEBO Erlina Zahar; Muhd. Marwan Destian
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i2.200

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the influence of using Savi learning model on writing explanatory text for class XI students of SMA Negeri 10 Kabupaten Tebo. The method used in this research is quasy-experimental. In this research, 2 classes were used, namely the XI IPS 2 class control class which consists of 18 students and the XI IPS 1 the experimental class which also consists of 18 students. The requirements test that is carried out is the normality test and the homogeneity test. The results of the normality test for the experimental class are 0.24> 0.05 and for the control class are 0.78> 0.05. It means that the data are normal. The homogeneity test results is 0.661> 0.05 which means that the data are homogeneous. Thus the hypothesis can be tested. Hypothesis testing is done using the t-test formula. The results of this research indicate that the value of t = 3.633 is higher than t table = 2.024. It can be concluded that there is an influence of using the Savi model on the learning outcomes of writing explanatory text for class XI students of SMA Negeri 10 Kabupaten Regency. The average value of the experimental class is 79.72, which was higher than the control class value of 60.56.
Co-Authors Apriani Ningsih Arnelia Trias Audiyah Dodi Bramfi Imanuel Firman Tara Harbeng Masni Muhd. Marwan Destian Nurul Hikmah Siti Nurhaliza Sri Wahyuni Sujoko Sujoko Supriyati Supriyati