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IMPLEMENTASI PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH (STUDI KASUS WARUNG MIKRO BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI CABANG BOJONEGORO ) bakhtiyar arifin; warsidi warsidi
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v4i2.6864

Abstract

One of the segmentation of Bank Syariah Mandiri to distribute financing to micro segment is that the warung micro aims to provide convenience to the micro enterprise in obtaining additional capital to expand its business, although it does not close to provide financing to customer who does note have micro enterprises.This research uses qualitative research to know how the implementation of Murabahah financing on sharia bank independent of warung micro segment in practice and theory. Is the murabahah contract that is used in accordance with the fatwa of The National Sharia Council Indonesia Counsil of Religious Scholars in meeting the needs of the cusmoter to increase working capital.The finding in the field that the contract used was a hybrid contract between murabahah  and wakalah contract. So that presence of warung mikro bank syariah mandiri felt very beneficial to the customers in gaining capital increase for its business development easy and sharia. The result of this study concluded that the contract and process carried out by the Warung Mikro Bank Syariah Mandiri Bojonegoro already in accordance with the applicable regulations in Indonesia is in accordance with the fatwa of the National Sharia Council Indonesia Counsil of Religious Scholars No. 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 on the financing of Murabahah ang implementation of murabahah financing. It is reflected in the filing process until the agreement between the bank and the customer.Keywords: Murabahah, Warung Mikro Bank Syariah mandiri, Murabahah Working Capital.
IMPLEMENTASI FATWA-FATWA DSN-MUI PADA PEMBIAYAAN DANA TALANGAN HAJI (STUDI KASUS PADA PADA KSPPS BTM MULIA BABAT – LAMONGAN) Ahmad Arif Rahman Saidi; warsidi warsidi
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v4i1.5234

Abstract

ABSTRACT The use of religious guidances from DSN-MUI as a basis of delivering products in the Micro-Sharia Financial Institution (LKS)  is not accompanied by a complete and correct understanding of the implementation. It can be seen in among others, the fund financing of hajj bailout. There are many different kinds of contracts used by micro-sharia financial institution in the hajj bailout fund financing, such as the contract of qardh bil ujrah and ijarah multijasa, even there are those that uses murabahah contract in the hajj fund financing.The author's interest in examining the implementation of hajj bailout fund financing in KSPPS BTM Mulia is because the KSPPS BTM Mulia used the contract of qardh bil ujrah and then change it into ijarah multijasa at the beginning of the emergence of the product of hajj bailout fund financing. The author intends to find out about the implementation in KSPPS BTM Mulia, which contract is most in accordance with the Sharia economic law, and what are the impact of the changes for KSPPS BTM Mulia.This study is a qualitative-descriptive research which uses the data collection technique with observation, interview, and documentation. The data source of this study is: (1) the person who is involved in hajj fund financing in KSPPS BTM Mulia starting from the management, Sharia supervisory board, marketing, legal, and customers; and (2) contract documents, minutes of meetings, and other documents which related to and needed in this study.From this study, it is known that the implementation of hajj bailout fund financing in KSPPS BTM Mulia that uses the qardh bil ujrahcontract, the halal status  cannot be guaranteed, while the ijarah multijasa contract with little improvement will be more appropriate and in accordance with the Islamic Sharia principles. Keywords      :Hajj Bailout Fund Financing, Contract ofQardh ,Ijarah Multijasa, Kafalah