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All Journal BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Pelita Masyarakat Journal of Natural Sciences
Toberni S. Situmorang
Universitas Efarina
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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KAJIAN PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU SIMALUNGUN DI KECAMATAN RAYA DESA RAYA BAYU DAN RAYA HULUAN KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN Toberni S. Situmorang; Eka Saudur R. Sihombing
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v4i2.971

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional, cara meramu, cara pengobatan, dan khasiatnya pada masyarakat suku Simalungun di Desa Raya Bayu dan Raya Huluan. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengambilan data adalah survei eksploratif dan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal, yaitu proses pengkajian yang berorientasi pada keterlibatan dan peran masyarakat secara aktif dalam penelitian (Martin, 1995). Variabel yang diamati meliputi jenis tumbuhan, pemanfaatan bagian tumbuhan, cara meramu, bagian yang digunakan, dan khasiatnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Diperoleh 53 Jenis Tumbuhan Obat yang terdiri dari 25 Ordo dan 33 Famili dari informasi 2 battra, Diperoleh 43 jenis ramuan dari 34 jenis penyakit, Famili Zingiberaceae merupakan famili yang paling banyak digunakan sebagai obat tradisional yaitu 12,96%, Bagian organ tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai bahan obat tradisional adalah bagian daun dengan persentase 52,08%, Sumber Tumbuhan obat paling adalah hasil budidaya dengan nilai 75,46%, Ramuan Obat yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Ramuan Obat lambung, Hipertensi, Diabetes, Asam Urat dan Lever.
KEMAMPUAN BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT DALAM MENGHAMBAT Salmonella thypii Rahmiati Rahmiati; Helen Anjelina Simanjuntak; Toberni S. Situmorang
Journal of Natural Sciences Vol 1, No 3 (2020): Journal of Natural Sciences November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.251 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jns.v1i3.25

Abstract

Lactic acid bacteria are known to have the ability to produce antimicrobial compounds known as bacteriocins. This study aims to determine the ability of lactic acid bacteria to inhibit the growth of Salmonella thypii bacteria. In this study, the lactic acid bacteria used were a collection of the Biology Laboratory of the University of Medan Area. Eight types of lactic acid bacterial isolates were used, including IN01, IN02, SF01, SF02, NN01, NN02 SPU01 and SPU04. A confirmation test was carried out on the growth of lactic acid bacteria and Salmonella thypii by visual and microcopic confirmation through differential staining. The results showed that all lactic acid bacteria were a group of gram-positive bacteria in the form of bacilli. The survival of lactic acid bacterial isolates in the environment with variations in pH and salt levels was indicated by the number of colonies that grew after the incubation period. The antagonistic ability of lactic acid bacteria in suppressing pathogenic bacteria was proven by the presence of an inhibition zone in the form of a clean area around the pathogenic colony. It is known that the SPU01 and SF01 bacterial isolates have the highest inhibition zone values, namely 29.79 mm and 28.13 mm.
Edukasi Personal hygine di TK Amal Shaleh Simalingkar Medan Helen Ajelina Simanjuntak; Toberni S. Situmorang; Rahmiati; Jamilah Nasution
Pelita Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Pelita Masyarakat, September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/pelitamasyarakat.v5i1.9867

Abstract

Personal hygiene is an effort made by a person to maintain personal hygiene to avoid disease. In personal hygiene, cleanliness of hands, teeth and mouth needs to be paid more attention. Hands are the part of the body that comes into direct contact with food and other objects. Preschool students are still prone to putting their hands in their mouths without paying attention to whether their hands are clean or dirty. The aim of this activity is to provide socialization, education and training in the application of personal hygiene through hand washing and tooth brushing activities to Amal Shaleh Perum Kindergarten students. Simalingkar Medan, North Sumatra. The activity was carried out for 2 days, namely on 8 and 12 November 2022. The activity stages consisted of socialization and education, implementation of hand washing and tooth brushing activities as well as singing and dancing activities with kindergarten students. The target of the activity is Amal Shaleh Kindergarten students consisting of 3 classes with an age range of 4-6 years. The activities carried out ran smoothly as seen from the enthusiasm and cooperative attitude of the Amal Shaleh Kindergarten students. With the hope of increasing students' skills, knowledge and awareness in maintaining personal hygiene as an effort to protect themselves from disease attacks.
Co-Authors Eka Saudur R. Sihombing Helen Ajelina Simanjuntak Helen Anjelina Simanjuntak Nasution, Jamilah Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati