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HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASA TUBUH (IMT) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SULTAN SULAIMAN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Eriani Sahara; Sartini Sartini; Meida Nugrahalia
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v2i1.757

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a respiratory disease that received special attention in the community. According to WHO more than 2 million people, one third of the total population in the world is infected by tuberculosis. Tuberculosis patients with malnutrition status have lower haemoglobin levels compared to patients with good nutritional status. The purpose of this reseach is to determine the relationship of body mass index (BMI) to the haemoglobin of patients pulmonary tuberculosis at the General Hospital Sultan Sulaiman Serdang Bedagai. This study was conducted descriptive of examination BMI and levels of haemoglobin in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at the General Hospital Sultan Sulaiman Serdang Bedagai North Sumatra Province is to create the relationship between baseline BMI and BMI end after the OAT, as well as haemoglobin beginning and haemoglobin end after the OAT. The results showed that there was a weak correlation between baseline BMI of the initial haemoglobin levels with a value of r = 0.20. While the relationship between BMI end of the final haemoglobin levels after administration of OAT for 2 months there was a strong relationship r = 0.83.
Penurunan Kadar Ammonia dan Phospat pada Limbah Cair dengan Menggunakan Tanaman Enceng Gondok di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan sukati sukati; Meida Nugrahalia; Abdul Karim
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v3i1.545

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to reduce the levels of ammonia (NH3) and phosphate (PO4) in water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) experimentally with contact times with water hyacinth 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours. Water hyacinth has 2 plants, 4 plants, 6 plants and 1 control bucket. From the results of this study, the contact time of 24 hours can reduce ammonia levels by 46% - 82% and phosphate content by 33% - 56%. The ammonia content can be reduced by 71% - 87%, the phosphate content by 58% - 90% with a contact time of 48 hours, and the ammonia content can be reduced by 89% - 91% with a contact time of 72 hours. . Phosphate content 82%-97%. The maximum absorption time is 24 hours of contact time. This is because the ammonia content can be reduced by 46% - 82% and the phosphate content can be reduced by 33% - 56%.
Etnobotani Zingiberaceae Sebagai Bahan Pengobatan Etnis Karo di Kecamatan Sei Bingai Kabupaten Langkat Hera Idaman Hati; Jamilah Nasution; Meida Nugrahalia; Abdul Karim
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v5i1.1654

Abstract

Zingiberaceae is a family of plant species that are efficacious as medicine and are widely used by the Karo ethnic community as ingredients for traditional medicine. The purpose of this study was to determine the species of the Zingiberaceae tribe used as ingredients for traditional medicine by the Karo ethnic community. This research is descriptive qualitative through an emic approach and an ethical approach. The method used is semi-structural interviews conducted openly (open-ended). The results showed eleven species of Zingiberaceae plants used as treatment by the Karo ethnic community, namely Zingiber officinale, Kaemferia galanga, Curcuma domestica, Curcuma xanthorhiza, Alpinia galanga, Zingiber purpureum, Zingiber zerumbet, Amomum compactum, Etlingera elatior, Zingiber ofruminosale, Curcuma vareruginosale. The plant parts used are rhizomes, seeds and flowers. Utilization of Zingiberaceae based on the percentage of interview results obtained 2 groups, namely 80% for treatment, 20% for health.