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ANALISIS STABILITAS LERENG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE BIOTEKNIK PADA RUAS JALAN TAWAELI – TOBOLI Laela, Laela; Rahayu, Astri; Dwijaka, Agus
JOURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL DAN INFRASTRUKTUR Vol 4, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Tawaeli - Toboli is one of road that oftentimes undergo landslide. Most of these roads are in a mountainous area with steep slope angles . The road conditions worsened, especially the citizen do not know anywhere that is prone to landslides. The purpose of this study was to analyze slope stability using bioengineering methods. This method is used to increase the strength of the soil, and stabilize slopes and reduce erosion on slopes .The primary data for this study were obtained by conducting laboratory tests, including testing of bulk density, moisture content, density and shear testing directly without the influence of vegetation roots and the influence of vegetation roots to get the cohesion (c) and friction angle (ϕ ). Data field conditions include high slope and vegetation types. Analysis of slope stability calculated using the Slope / W. Calculation of earth pressure is calculated using the Rankine and Coulomb theories and calculations of stability against the collapse of the soil bearing capacity is calculated based on the equation Hansen and Vesic .From the results of the analysis showed that the presence of plant roots can increase the value of the cohesion and friction angle of the soil that can contribute to an increased safety factor of slope stability. Slope stability analysis using program Slope/W at the root of the condition without having the stability of the landslide is smaller compared with the conditions of using the roots , the results of the calculation of the shear strength of the soil without roots is smaller than the roots and results of calculations using the stability of the retaining wall retaining wall with the same dimensions at which point I Km 17 ± 300, the cantilever type retaining walls with roots influences security ineligible dimensional slope stability due to the retaining wall is not in accordance with the conditions of soil containing the roots of plants. Increasing the value of cohesion and angle of friction on the ground with roots influences can maintain the stability of the slope. Keywords: retaining walls, bioengineering, landslide
STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL PENGGUNAAN IJUK SEBAGAI MATERIAL PERKUATAN LERENG Bontong, Benyamin; Oktaviana, Ida Sri; Dwijaka, Agus
JOURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL DAN INFRASTRUKTUR Vol 7, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The condition or shape of location of construction is often present in a non-flat terrain. Excavation and dumping of soil usually required in this condition that will result on formation of the slope. The slopes can be made steeper with the help of reinforcement such as by using geotextile, steel and other materials. For small or medium scale construction palm fiber sheet can be used as alternative material. Palm fibers are natural organic fibers that have beneficial properties such as resistant to the influence of solar heat and cold weather, resistant to weathering, and not easily rotten and durable so  it can be used as an option for use as a construction material.This study aims to study the potential use of palm fibers as an alternative material for reinforcement material, especially on the slopes. Palm fibers material used in this research are materials that form a natural fiber sheet. The slope model is formed in a test tub with a width of 30 cm and a height of 80 cm. Sand from Pondo River with 50% of relative density is used as slope forming material.The results showed that the reinforced slopes with fiber sheets with 20 cm vertical spacing and 100 cm length of reinforcement on the test model were able to carry a load of 40 kN at 25 mm (1 inch) settlement, and reach 60 kN at 37.5 mm ( 1 ½ inches) settlement