Heru Subaris Kasjono
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Yogyakarta

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Eksplanasi penyuluhan multimedia tentang pencegahan anemia terhadap perilaku remaja putri mencegah anemia Heru Subaris Kasjono; Mia Dwi Agustiani; Sunartono Sunartono
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.339 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i2.524

Abstract

The way to cut off the chain of stunting is by inplanting clean and healthy living behaviors and consuming balanced nutrition in adolescent girls. Counseling using multimedia is more interesting than audio and visual, so it makes easier for teenagers to understand in stunting prevention.this study aims to analyze the explanation of multimedia counseling about prevention of anemia on adolescent girls behavior to prevent anemia. This study used pretest - posttest with control group design, with a quasi-experimental. The study population was 259, the samples were 90 respondents who were devided equally, they were 45 respondents to experiment groups and control groups selected by simple random sampling. Experiment groups used multimedia, while control groups used lecture and PPT. Respondents were given multimedia counseling about anemia prevention, behavioral questionnaire. Capillary blood test was conducted using Quik-Check, and the respondents were followed up every week and evaluated for 5 weeks. The results were tested using T-Test and linear regression. The results of this study obtained multimedia counseling had an effect on behavior (t = -2.22; CI = 95%; -4.628- -0.260; p value = 0.029). There was a multimedia explanation of the behavior of adolescent girls in preventing anemia.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA HIGIENE PERORANGAN, KONDISI JAMBAN KELUARGA DAN INFORMASI YANG DITERIMA DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM TIFOID DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NOGOSARI BOYOLALI Agung Triono; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Anisa Catur Wijayanti
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.353 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v11i2.232

Abstract

Backgroud: Typhoid fever is a disease caused by infection with the bacterium Salmonella typhi, the disease is still a public health problem, especially in developing countries.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene, conditions of household toilets and information received by the incidence of typhoid fever in Puskesmas Nogosari Boyolali. Methods:This type of research was observational research with case control design. Population of cases in this study were all patients with typhoid fever in January-December 2015, while population control is not the typhoid fever patients. Selection of the sample in the case group of 35 people and control as many as 35 people were done using Fixed Disease Sampling techniques while using a statistical test Chi Square test.Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the habit of washing hands after defecation (p = 0.008; OR = 3.750; 95% CI = 1.383 to 10.169), there is a relationship between the habit of washing hands before eating (p = 0.030; OR = 2.909; 95% CI = 1.093 to 7.739), there is a relationship between eating habits outside the home (p = 0.039; OR = 3.000; 95% CI = 1.034 to 8.702), there is a correlation between the received information with the incidence of typhoid fever (p = 0.007; OR = 4.008; 95% CI = 1.428 to 11.247) and there is no relationship between the habit of washing raw food that will be eaten immediately (p = 0.225), family latrine condition (0.220) and the incidence of typhoid fever in Puskesmas Nogosari Boyolali.Key Words: Information, Personal hygiene, Toilet condition, Typhoid Fever
The social capital strengthening and its development alternatives of waste banks in Java Heru Subaris Kasjono; Bambang Suwerda; Sri Haryanti; Tengku Mohammad Ariff; Prayudhy Yushananta
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (840.232 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1984

Abstract

The waste bank (WB) is a government program encouraging community participation in managing waste with social engineering principles. Since its establishment in 2008, only 5% of active customers remain. This study evaluates the management of WB sustainably and the most optimal future alternatives. The research is qualitative and quantitative with a sequential exploratory approach. Data from 35 WB in four provinces (East Java, Central Java, West Java, and DI Yogyakarta) involved 680 respondents. The data was analyzed using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) to select the optimal alternative. This study found that the three main problems in WB management are institutional (community proactiveness, training, outreach, and capacity building), waste bank capital (triple helix, youth education, and communication forums), and marketing (old selling products, price fluctuations, and market access). Strengthening social capital-based institutions is the main topic of improvement and sustainability, especially networks and trust. The role of government, NGOs, and the community is needed to encourage the sustainability of the WB. The main strategy for solving the problem is strengthening social capital-based institutions, especially networking and value (trust, convenience, and relationships). Assistance is needed from the government or NGOs in managing WB by prioritizing institutional strengthening based on social capital. In addition, encourage all parties to develop an independent waste bank model with reinforcements, especially in institutions, capital, and marketing. Abstrak: Bank sampah merupakan program pemerintah untuk mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah dengan prinsip rekayasa sosial. Sejak didirikan pada tahun 2008, saat ini hanya tersisa 5% nasabah yang aktif. Studi ini mengevaluasi pengelolaan bank sampah secara berkelanjutan dan alternatif masa depan yang paling optimal. Penelitian  bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksplorasi sequential. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksplorasi sequential. Data diperoleh dari 35 Bank Sampah di empat provinsi (Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Barat, dan DI Yogyakarta), dan melibatkan 680 responden. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan Analytic Network Process (ANP) dan Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) untuk memilih alternatif yang optimal. Studi ini menemukan bahwa tiga permasalahan utama pengelolaan bank sampah adalah kelembagaan (proaktif masyarakat, pelatihan, sosialisasi, dan peningkatan kapasitas), modal bank sampah (triple helix, forum komunikasi dan edukasi golongan muda), dan pemasaran (produk laku lama, fluktuasi harga dan akses pasar). Penguatan kelembagaan berbasis modal sosial menjadi topik utama perbaikan dan keberlanjutan, terutama jejaring dan kepercayaan. Peran pemerintah, LSM, dan masyarakat sangat diperlukan untuk mendorong keberlangsungan Bank Sampah. Strategi utama untuk menyelesaikan masalah adalah penguatan kelembagaan berbasis modal sosial, terutama aspek jaringan (networking) dan nilai (trust, convenience and relationships). Diperlukan pendampingan dari pemerintah atau LSM dalam pengelolaan bank sampah dengan mengutamakan penguatan kelembagaan yang berbasis modal sosial. Serta mendorong semua pihak untuk mengembangkan model bank sampah mandiri dengan penguatan-penguatan, terutama pada kelembagaan, permodalan dan pemasaran.
Shaping global health security through multilateral leadership: A qualitative analysis of Indonesia’s G20 Presidency in 2022 Dicky Budiman; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Cordia Chu
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/sanitasi.v19i1.3120

Abstract

Global health security has become a central issue in international governance due to recurrent pandemics and transnational health threats, while the role of multilateral forums such as the Group of Twenty (G20) in reforming global health architecture remains contested. This study aims to examine how Indonesia leveraged its 2022 G20 presidency to shape global health security and contribute to the reform of global health architecture. Using a qualitative research design, this study employed thematic analysis of primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from expert interviews and participatory observation related to G20 health processes, while secondary data consisted of official G20 documents, policy reports, and peer-reviewed literature. The data were analysed inductively to identify key themes. The findings show that the G20 serves as a strategic agenda-setting platform for global health security because of its economic and political influence. However, the current global health multilateral system remains fragmented, under-resourced, and weakly coordinated. Indonesia’s presidency promoted strategic initiatives, including strengthening the World Health Organization’s leadership, advancing pandemic preparedness financing, promoting universal health coverage, and addressing health inequities. The study concludes that middle-income countries can shape global health security through sustained multilateral engagement, institutional coordination, and alignment between global commitments and national implementation.
MINIMIZING THE RISK FACTORS FOR LOW BACK PAIN IN THE CREATIVE INDUSTRY WORKERS Yamtana Yamtana; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Adib Suyanto
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Science (ICSS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Social Science (ICSS)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/icss.v2i1.83

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) felt in the anatomical area of ??a person's body is affected by a load or pressure outside the tolerance limit, with various variations in the length of time the pain complaint process occurs. This pain is felt in the lumbar or lumbo-sacral area. Workers in the batik industry may be at risk of LBP caused by work activities, such as bending, repetitive or monotonous movements, using work equipment and a non-ergonomic work environment. This study aims to minimize the risk factors for LBP in batik creative industry workers. The population of this study were all batik artisans in the written batik industry in Wukirsari Village, Imogiri District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region, totaling 1,021 people. The sample of this study was obtained by random sampling, to determine the sample using a lottery number and the name of the batik maker, totaling 60 batik people. The inclusion criteria for the sample of this study included female gender, writing batik work, working sitting using a chair. The sample consisted of a treatment group and a control group, each consisting of 30 batik makers, hereinafter referred to as respondents. The research instruments include: meter, microthoice, scales, chair, batik hurdle, and NBM questionnaire. Ergonomic work chair design for batik size: height of seat holder = 30 cm; length of seat holder = 40 cm; seat width = 37 cm; high back of chair = 43 cm; seat back width = 37 cm. Modification of batik gawangan is to redesign batik gawangan, material from bamboo diameter of about 3 cm, with size: height = 88 cm, width = 158 cm, 4-legged pieces, equipped with 3 watt LED lights. The results of the NBM in the treatment group decreased skeletal muscle complaints into criteria: low 96.7% and moderate 3.3%. The control group had skeletal muscle disorders criteria: low 23.3%, moderate 46.7%, high 20% and very high 10%. While the results of the t-test from the NBM data each of the 30 respondents between the treatment group and the control group, the value of p = 0.000 means that there are significant differences between respondents who use chairs and ergonomic modification modifications with respondents who use dingklik and gawangan which is old. The conclusion is that the use of chairs and modifications of the ergonomic batik wrestling can minimize the risk factors for LBP in the workers of the written batik creative industry