Heru Subaris Kasjono
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Yogyakarta

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Eksplanasi penyuluhan multimedia tentang pencegahan anemia terhadap perilaku remaja putri mencegah anemia Heru Subaris Kasjono; Mia Dwi Agustiani; Sunartono Sunartono
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.339 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v5i2.524

Abstract

The way to cut off the chain of stunting is by inplanting clean and healthy living behaviors and consuming balanced nutrition in adolescent girls. Counseling using multimedia is more interesting than audio and visual, so it makes easier for teenagers to understand in stunting prevention.this study aims to analyze the explanation of multimedia counseling about prevention of anemia on adolescent girls behavior to prevent anemia. This study used pretest - posttest with control group design, with a quasi-experimental. The study population was 259, the samples were 90 respondents who were devided equally, they were 45 respondents to experiment groups and control groups selected by simple random sampling. Experiment groups used multimedia, while control groups used lecture and PPT. Respondents were given multimedia counseling about anemia prevention, behavioral questionnaire. Capillary blood test was conducted using Quik-Check, and the respondents were followed up every week and evaluated for 5 weeks. The results were tested using T-Test and linear regression. The results of this study obtained multimedia counseling had an effect on behavior (t = -2.22; CI = 95%; -4.628- -0.260; p value = 0.029). There was a multimedia explanation of the behavior of adolescent girls in preventing anemia.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA HIGIENE PERORANGAN, KONDISI JAMBAN KELUARGA DAN INFORMASI YANG DITERIMA DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM TIFOID DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NOGOSARI BOYOLALI Agung Triono; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Anisa Catur Wijayanti
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.353 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v11i2.232

Abstract

Backgroud: Typhoid fever is a disease caused by infection with the bacterium Salmonella typhi, the disease is still a public health problem, especially in developing countries.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene, conditions of household toilets and information received by the incidence of typhoid fever in Puskesmas Nogosari Boyolali. Methods:This type of research was observational research with case control design. Population of cases in this study were all patients with typhoid fever in January-December 2015, while population control is not the typhoid fever patients. Selection of the sample in the case group of 35 people and control as many as 35 people were done using Fixed Disease Sampling techniques while using a statistical test Chi Square test.Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the habit of washing hands after defecation (p = 0.008; OR = 3.750; 95% CI = 1.383 to 10.169), there is a relationship between the habit of washing hands before eating (p = 0.030; OR = 2.909; 95% CI = 1.093 to 7.739), there is a relationship between eating habits outside the home (p = 0.039; OR = 3.000; 95% CI = 1.034 to 8.702), there is a correlation between the received information with the incidence of typhoid fever (p = 0.007; OR = 4.008; 95% CI = 1.428 to 11.247) and there is no relationship between the habit of washing raw food that will be eaten immediately (p = 0.225), family latrine condition (0.220) and the incidence of typhoid fever in Puskesmas Nogosari Boyolali.Key Words: Information, Personal hygiene, Toilet condition, Typhoid Fever
The social capital strengthening and its development alternatives of waste banks in Java Heru Subaris Kasjono; Bambang Suwerda; Sri Haryanti; Tengku Mohammad Ariff; Prayudhy Yushananta
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (840.232 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1984

Abstract

The waste bank (WB) is a government program encouraging community participation in managing waste with social engineering principles. Since its establishment in 2008, only 5% of active customers remain. This study evaluates the management of WB sustainably and the most optimal future alternatives. The research is qualitative and quantitative with a sequential exploratory approach. Data from 35 WB in four provinces (East Java, Central Java, West Java, and DI Yogyakarta) involved 680 respondents. The data was analyzed using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) to select the optimal alternative. This study found that the three main problems in WB management are institutional (community proactiveness, training, outreach, and capacity building), waste bank capital (triple helix, youth education, and communication forums), and marketing (old selling products, price fluctuations, and market access). Strengthening social capital-based institutions is the main topic of improvement and sustainability, especially networks and trust. The role of government, NGOs, and the community is needed to encourage the sustainability of the WB. The main strategy for solving the problem is strengthening social capital-based institutions, especially networking and value (trust, convenience, and relationships). Assistance is needed from the government or NGOs in managing WB by prioritizing institutional strengthening based on social capital. In addition, encourage all parties to develop an independent waste bank model with reinforcements, especially in institutions, capital, and marketing. Abstrak: Bank sampah merupakan program pemerintah untuk mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah dengan prinsip rekayasa sosial. Sejak didirikan pada tahun 2008, saat ini hanya tersisa 5% nasabah yang aktif. Studi ini mengevaluasi pengelolaan bank sampah secara berkelanjutan dan alternatif masa depan yang paling optimal. Penelitian  bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksplorasi sequential. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksplorasi sequential. Data diperoleh dari 35 Bank Sampah di empat provinsi (Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Barat, dan DI Yogyakarta), dan melibatkan 680 responden. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan Analytic Network Process (ANP) dan Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) untuk memilih alternatif yang optimal. Studi ini menemukan bahwa tiga permasalahan utama pengelolaan bank sampah adalah kelembagaan (proaktif masyarakat, pelatihan, sosialisasi, dan peningkatan kapasitas), modal bank sampah (triple helix, forum komunikasi dan edukasi golongan muda), dan pemasaran (produk laku lama, fluktuasi harga dan akses pasar). Penguatan kelembagaan berbasis modal sosial menjadi topik utama perbaikan dan keberlanjutan, terutama jejaring dan kepercayaan. Peran pemerintah, LSM, dan masyarakat sangat diperlukan untuk mendorong keberlangsungan Bank Sampah. Strategi utama untuk menyelesaikan masalah adalah penguatan kelembagaan berbasis modal sosial, terutama aspek jaringan (networking) dan nilai (trust, convenience and relationships). Diperlukan pendampingan dari pemerintah atau LSM dalam pengelolaan bank sampah dengan mengutamakan penguatan kelembagaan yang berbasis modal sosial. Serta mendorong semua pihak untuk mengembangkan model bank sampah mandiri dengan penguatan-penguatan, terutama pada kelembagaan, permodalan dan pemasaran.