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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Jurnal Daulat Hukum
Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Fakultas Hukum UNISSULA Semarang
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Proses Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penipuan Dan Atau Penggelapan Berkedok Biro Jasa Ibadah Umroh Dengan Biaya Murah (Studi Kasus Pada Penyidik Sat Reskrim Polrestabes Semarang) Zaenul Arifin; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih; Sri Kusriyah
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 15, No 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v15i3.2295

Abstract

Fraud against the implementation of Umrah worship in violation of authority and rights, although the government has issued Law Number 13 Year 2015 on Umroh Worship Implementation which has been experiencing approximately 4 years in effect, but there are still many Umrah travel agencies who commit fraud to prospective Umrah pilgrims. The related fraud case in question is about the criminal act of fraud which has the objective element for the victim to be used for umroh fee by using false profession and institution (umroh distributor) guile or set of lies to fool the victim. The purpose of this study is to find out how the law enforcement of police in investigation of criminal acts of fraud of prospective pilgrims umroh, knowing factors inhibiting the police in the investigation of criminal acts of fraud prospective pilgrims umroh and to find a solution about police barriers in the investigation of criminal acts fraud prospective pilgrims umroh at the stage of investigation on investigator Sat Reskrim Polrestabes Semarang. The methodology used is the empirical approach. Adapaun source and type of data in this study is the primary data generated from field studies with 3 investigators at Sat Reskrim Polrestabes Semarang City. And secondary data from literature study. The conclusion of this research is the mention of anti-disaster against the evidence, make a list of people (DPO) and arrest the suspect. In 2017 the investigation conducted is to examine the relationship, check the staff at the ministry of religion of Semarang City.Keywords: Law enforcement, Investigations, Umrah Jamaah Candidate Fraud
Implementasi Restoratif / Restorative Justice Dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak Di Polres Rembang Annis Nurwianti; Gunarto Gunarto; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 12, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v12i4.2289

Abstract

The traffic accidents enhancement that occurred recently by the children as perpetrators who caused death victims incised black sheets in the traffic law. What people see about an accident occurred was completely the driver error. Meanwhile, according to legal theory that the accident must be seen from the major factor which caused the traffic accidents. This research investigate the implementation, constraints and its solutions in the implementation of restorative justice as a settlement form of traffic accident by children in Polres Rembang. Therefore this study intends to analyze the implementation of restorative justice, analyze the constraints faced by the Investigator and determine the solution of the constraints in the implementation of restorative justice to traffic accidents involving the child as a suspect traffic accident in the Rembang District police territory.The Rembang city police solves the incidents of traffic accidents with children as perpetrators through a diversion process, this was aimed to avoid the children from detention, and from being labeled as a criminal, and teachs the children to responsible for what tey have been done. The problem occurred in implementating the restorative justice were the perpetrators are less cooperative with the victim after the accident, the victim did not want to forgive the perpetrators and the existence of third person who gave bad doctrin, and also the lack of information abaut divesion process in society. The Rembang City Traffic Unit police Officers attempts to avoid conflict / complaints from the victims are, the the officers h neutral, the perpetrators are directed to conduct a good relationship and convey condolences to the victims, conduct deliberation and ask for assistance from the Correctional Institution. Keywords: restorative justice, traffic accident, child offender
Kebijakan Formulasi Hukum Pidana Mati Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi Di Indonesia Koko Arianto Wardani; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 14, No 3 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v14i3.2571

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi tingginya kasus korupsi di Indonesia. Sebenarnya di Indonesia, kasus korupsi telah mendapatkan ancaman hukuman mati sebagaimana yang tertuang di dalam Undang-undang No. 20 Tahun 2001 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Tetapi problematika yang ada dalam kondisi saat ini, sebagian masyarakat Indonesia ada yang menolak hukuman mati dan memperjuangkan untuk menghapuskan pidana mati dalam sistem pemidanaan di Indonesia, dengan alasan mempertanyakan keefektifan dari penerapan Undang-Undang tersebut, untuk pemberian efek jera dan upaya pemberantasan para pelaku tindak pidana korupsi. Pisau analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah teori sistem penegakan hukum dan teori pemidanaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan metode pengumpulan data studi kepustakaan.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan formulasi hukum pidana mati terhadap pelaku tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia saat ini masih meninggalkan kesulitan dimana masih banyak penolakan terhadap kebijakan tersebut namun dalam menentukan standar pemidanaan bagi terpidana korupsi yang baik “baik” masih dipandang belum mempu memberikan efek jera bagi pelakunya. Penerapan kebijakan formulasi hukum pidana mati terhadap pelaku tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia saat ini juga sesuai dengan bberapa kebijakan penegakan hukum di beberapa negara seperti di negara China, Iran, Pakistan, Arab Saudi, Amerika Serikat Irak, Somalia, Mesir, Chad, Yaman, Taiwan, Sudan Selatan, Bangladesh, Singapura, Jepang, Sudan, Yordania, Oman, Afganistan, India UEA, Malaysia, Koresa Utara dan Vietnam. Melihat beberapa kebijakan yang diterapkan tersebut telah umum dilaksanakan dibeberapa negara dan meskipun kini kebijakan tersebut masih menimbulkan perdebatan menegenai hukuman yang tidak menghilangkan martabat terpidana yang dilakukan melalui hukuman mati, maka untuk mengatasi problematika tersebut dapat dirumuskan kebijakan formulasi hukum pidana mati terhadap pelaku tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia di masa yang akan datang dengan cara membuat beberapa pengecualian.Kata kunci: kebijakan, hukum pidana, korupsi, hukuman mati. ABSTRACTThis research is motivated by high corruption cases in Indonesia. In fact, in Indonesia, corruption cases have been threatened with death penalty as stipulated in Law no. 20 of 2001 on Amendment to Law Number 31 Year 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption. But the problems that exist in the current conditions, some Indonesian people who reject the death penalty and fight for the abolition of capital punishment in the punishment system in Indonesia, on the grounds of questioning the effectiveness of the implementation of the Act, to provide a deterrent effect and efforts to eradicate the perpetrators of action criminal corruption.  The blade analysis in this research is the theory of law enforcement system and the theory of punishment. This research uses normative juridical method with data collection method of literature study.The results of this study indicate that the formulation policy of capital punishment law against perpetrators of corruption in Indonesia currently still leaves difficulties where there is still a lot of rejection of the policy but in determining the standard of punishment for convicted corruption good "good" is still considered to have no deterrent effect for the culprit. The implementation of the formulation policy of capital punishment law against corruption perpetrators in Indonesia is also in accordance with several law enforcement policies in several countries such as China, Iran, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, United States Iraq, Somalia, Egypt, Chad, Yemen, Taiwan , South Sudan, Bangladesh, Singapore, Japan, Sudan, Jordan, Oman, Afghanistan, India UAE, Malaysia, North Korea and Vietnam. Seeing some of the implemented policies has been commonly implemented in some countries and although now the policy still raises debate over the punishment that does not eliminate the prison of convicted perpetrators through the death penalty, then to overcome the problems can be formulated policy formulation of capital punishment law against perpetrators of corruption in Indonesia in the future by making some exceptions.Keywords: policy, criminal law, corruption, death penalty.
Analisa Peranan Penyidik Polri Dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana Narkoba Di Polres Rembang Jawa Tengah Jonner Turnip; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 17, No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v17i3.2587

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian dengan judul “Analisa Peranan Penyidik Polri Dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana Narkoba di Polres Rembang Jawa Tengah”. Berdasarkan uraian dalam Penelitian ini, permasalahan yang akan yang akan di teliti adalah: 1). Apakah penyalahgunaan narkoba terjadi  di wilayah hukum Polres Rembang ? 2). Bagaimana peran penyidik Polri dalam penanganan dan pengungkapan  tindak pidana narkoba diwilayah hukum Polres Rembang? 3). Hambatan-hambatan apa yang ditemui para penyidik dan solusinya dalam melakukan penyidikan terhadap tindak pidana diwilayah hukum Polres Rembang?Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa : 1). Polres Rembang termasuk dalam wilayah hukum Polri Jateng dengan jumlah kasus narkoba sebanyak 1.493 kasus. Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam tiga tahun terakhir masih menempati urutan pertama jumlah kasus narkoba berdasarkan provinsi. Begitu pula menurut jumlah tersangka narkoba, Provinsi Jawa Timur menempati urutan pertama dan mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2010 – 2012 (6.395 tersangka di tahun 2010 meningkat menjadi 8.142 tersangka di tahun 2012). Beberapa provinsi mengalami peningkatan jumlah tersangka dari tahun 2010 - 2012 antara lain Aceh (peningkatan 392 tersangka), Sulawesi Utara (peningkatan 789 tersangka), dan Kalimantan Selatan (peningkatan 802 tersangka). 2). Pelaksanaan penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana  narkoba oleh tersangka a.n. Kusmanto alias Pithi Bin (Alm) Darnawi . Terkait pelanggaran Pasal 112 Ayat ( 1 ) UU RI No.35 tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika yang berbunyi sebagai berikut : Setiap orang yang tanpa hak atau melawan hukum memiliki, menyimpan, menguasai, atau menyediakan narkotika Golongan I(satu) bukan tanaman, diPidana dengan Pidana penjara paling singkat 4 (empat) tahun dan paling lama 12(dua belas) tahun dan Pidana denda paling sedikit Rp. 800.000.000,00 (delapan ratus juta rupiah) dan paling banyak Rp 8.000.000.000,00 (delapan milyar rupiah)”. .3). Beberapa hambatan dalam penyidikan tindak pidana penyalahgunaan maupun penjualan Narkotika adalah sebagai berikut : a. Kebijaksanaan Nasional. b. Tingginya angka prevalensi. c. Minimnya tempat rehabilitasi. Kata Kunci : Tindak Pidana, Penyidik, Narkoba ABSTRACTReasearch entitled "Analysis of the Role of Police Investigators in the Handling of Drug Crime at Rembang Polres Central Java". Based on the description in this Thesis, the issues that will be in detail are: 1). Is drug abuse taking place in the jurisdiction of Rembang Police? 2). What is the role of police investigators in the handling and disclosure of drug crime in Rembang Police? 3). What are the obstacles encountered by the investigators and their solution in investigating crime in Rembang Police Region?The results concluded that: 1). Rembang Police is included in the jurisdiction of Central Java Police with 1,493 cases of narcotics cases. East Java province in the last three years still ranks first number of drug cases by province. Similarly, according to the number of drug suspects, East Java Province ranks first and increased from 2010 to 2012 (6,395 suspects in 2010 increased to 8,142 suspects in 2012). Several provinces experienced an increase in the number of suspects from 2010 to 2012 including Aceh (increase of 392 suspects), North Sulawesi (increase in 789 suspects), and South Kalimantan (increase of 802 suspects). 2). Implementation of law enforcement on the crime of drugs by suspect a.n. Kusmanto alias Pithi Bin (Alm) Darnawi. Related to the violation of Article 112 Paragraph (1) of RI Law No.35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics which reads as follows: Every person who without right or unlawfully owns, keeps, controls or provides narcotics Group I (one) not plant, in Criminal Criminal imprisonment of at least 4 (four) years and no later than 12 (twelve) years and a fine of at least Rp. 800,000,000.00 (eight hundred million rupiah) and at most Rp 8,000,000,000.00 (eight billion rupiahs) ". .3). Some of the obstacles in the investigation of criminal acts of abuse or sale of Narcotics are as follows: a. National Policy. b. High prevalence rates. c. The lack of rehabilitation.Keywords: Crime, Investigators, Drugs
Efektivitas Penerapan Sanksi Denda E-Tilang Bagi Pelanggar Lalu Lintas Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas Dan Angkutan Jalan (Studi Di Polres Rembang) Setiyanto Setiyanto; Gunarto Gunarto; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 12, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v12i4.2293

Abstract

To achieve a relevant evidence of infringement (violation ticket) process its is necessary to have an information system that is supported by a network-based software or website that allows the dissemination of realtime information to every member of the police. The implementation of E-Tilang is could be an effective option to sanction the traffic offenders. Even tough the E-Tilang can not be said that it is effective because not every people in Indonesia are technologically literate. There are still many of them who do not know about the existence of E-Tilang so that they need for more vigorous and equitable socialization abaout it. Therefore this study intends to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of Sanction of E-Tilang Penalty for Traffic Offenders Based on Law no. 22/2009 on Traffic and Road Transportation in the Territory of the Rembang Police, and to analyze how the implementation, constraints and the effectiveness of E-tilang system in the settlement of criminal cases of traffic violation in Rembang.E-Tilang has some advantages, it has faster service than a conventional one. This system is more practical and fast. The implementation of the electronic ticketing system (E-Tilang) is to facilitate speed and convenience, the openness of the execution of the ticketing process or as a substitute for on-site ticketing process. Some of the benefits for traffic violators in the presence of the E-Tilang system are the transparency of public apparatus's actions in government administration activities, community empowerment where people are expected to transmit the orderly attitude of the traffic after knowing the rules to those around them in order not to violate the existing regulations. The responsiveness of the authorities will be higher and more responsive to public complaints in traffic and equity, where violators with the same offense will get the same fine or penalty. Keywords: Effectiveness, Ticket ticket, E-Tilang, Traffic, Traffic Offense
Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Pasal 120 Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Dalam Memberantas Tindak Pidana Hak Cipta Di Kota Semarang Nurkhamid Widi Nugroho; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 13, No 1 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v13i1.2578

Abstract

ABSTRAKTeknologi informasi dan komunikasi di satu sisi memiliki peran strategis dalam pengembangan hak cipta, tetapi di sisi lain juga menjadi media pelanggaran hukum di bidang hak cipta. Sebut saja misalnya pembajakan terhadap karya cipta sinematografi, musik dan lagu-lagu kerap kali menggunakan media yang dihasilkan oleh teknologi. Lagu-lagu, musik dan karya sinematografi tersebut dicetak dan diedarkan dengan vcd bajakan tanpa mendapat izin dari pencipta atau pemegang hak atas karya cipta tersebut. Lemahnya penegakan hukum dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana hak cipta membuat pelanggaran hak cipta semakin marak. Konsepsi delik aduan pada tindak pidana hak cipta mengakibatkan setiap tindak pidana terhadap hak cipta tidak dapat dengan mudah di berantas, adanya syarat mutlak dari aduan pihak yang dirugikan dalam delik pidana hak cipta mengakibatkan tindak pidana hak cipta mengalami kesulitan dalam hal penegakkan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelaksanaan Pasal 120 Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana hak cipta di Kota Semarang dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apasaja yang mempengaruhi efektifitas pelaksanaan Pasal 120 Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana hak cipta di Kota Semarang. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa belum efektifnya pelaksanaan Pasal 120 Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana hak cipta di Kota Semarang dibuktikan dengan masih maraknya terjadi pembajakan karya cipta terjadi secara besar-besaran. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi belum efektifnya penegakan hukumnya disebabkan oleh faktor substansi, struktur dan kultur hukum.Kata kunci: Tindak Pidana, Hak Cipta, Pembajakan, PemberantasanABSTRACTInformation and communication technology on the one hand has a strategic role in the development of copyright, but on the other hand also becomes a violation of law in the field of copyright. Call it for example piracy of cinematographic works, music and songs often use media produced by technology. The songs, music and cinematographic works are printed and circulated with pirated vcd without permission from the creator or rightsholder of the copyrighted work. The weakness of law enforcement in the eradication of copyright offenses makes copyright violations more prevalent. The conception of a criminal complaint on a copyright infringement resulted in any criminal act against copyright can not be easily eradicated, the absolute requirement of the complainant party in the criminal offense causing the copyright infringement to have difficulty in law enforcement. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of Article 120 of Law Number 28 Year 2014 in eradicating copyright offenses in Semarang City and to determine the factors that affect the effectiveness of the implementation of Article 120 of Law Number 28 Year 2014 in the eradication of criminal acts copyrighted in Semarang City. The approach method used in this research is sociological jurisdiction. The result of the research shows that the implementation of Article 120 of Law Number 28 Year 2014 in eradicating copyright crime in Semarang City is proven by the happening of piracy of copyrights happening on a large scale. The factors that influence the effectiveness of law enforcement is caused by substance, structure and legal culture.Keywords: Crime, Copyright, Piracy, Eradication
Peran Kepolisian Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Terpadu Terhadap Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Perjudian Eddy Santoso; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v1i1.2632

Abstract

AbstrakSaat ini, perjudian sudah dalam tahap menghawatirkan. Perkembangan perjudian semakin cepat dan bervariasi, meskipun tindak pidana perjudian merupakan kegiatan terlarang dan dikenakan sanksi, namun tindak pidana ini sulit untuk diberantas. Berkaitan dengan mental masyarakat untuk mengejar materi dengan cara cepat dan mudah, sehingga masyarakat memilih perjudian sebagai alternatif mendapatkan materi dengan cepat. Penanggulangan tindak pidana perjudian harus dilakukan dengan usaha represif dan preventif. Keduanya harus berjalan seimbang. Perjudian dianggap suatu yang lumprah dalam masyarakat sehinga perlu dilakukan penyuluhan dan diperlukan efek jera bagi pelaku perjudian serta diperlukan efek takut untuk melakukan perjudian bagi mereka yang belum melakukan. Dalam sistem peradilan pidana Kepolisian adalah sebagai gatekeepers,sehingga memiliki peran sentral dalam penanggulangan perjudian. Sistem peradilan pidana dimulai dari Kepolisian, sehingga diperlukan usaha preventif dan represif untuk menanggulangi tindak pidana perjudian, karenakepolisian merupakan pihak yang dipercaya oleh masyrakat, sesuai dengan tugas dan fungsinya, maka pihak kepolisian harus mampu memberikan rasa aman dan perlindungan yang tepat bagi masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Perjudian, Polisi, Sistem Peradilan Pidana AbstractCurrently, gambling is already in an alarming stage. Gambling developments accelerate and vary, although gambling is illegal and sanctioned, but this crime is difficult to eradicate. Relating to the mental community to pursue the material in a quick and easy way, so that people choose gambling as an alternative to get the material quickly. Penanggulangan gambling crime must be done with repressive and preventive efforts. Both must walk balanced. Gambling is considered a lumprah in the community so it needs to be done counseling and deterrent effect required for the perpetrators of gambling and fear effects required to do gambling for those who have not done. In the criminal justice system the Police is as gatekeepers, so it has a central role in the handling of gambling. The criminal justice system begins with the Police, so it is necessary to prevent and repressive efforts to overcome gambling crime, because police is a party trusted by society, in accordance with its duties and functions, the police should be able to provide a sense of security and appropriate protection for the community.Keywords: Gambling, Police, Criminal Justice System
Perspektif Tindak Pidana Administrasi Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pertambangan Tanpa Ijin (Peti) Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2009 Tentang Mineral Dan Batubara Arif Kristiawan; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v1i1.2623

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar belakang penelitian ini ialah tingginya tindak pidana Pertambangan Tanpa Izin (PETI). Hal tersebut bisa saja terjadi sehubungan dengan diberlakukannya UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintah Daerah dan ancaman pidana dalam UU No. 4 Tahun 2009 tentang Mineral dan pertambangan. Menurut data yang didapat, dari tahun 1997 sampai 2016, dari 206 perusahaan yang terdaftar memiliki ijin penambangan hanya sekitar 70 perusahaan saja yang masih memiliki ijin aktif sampai 2017, sisanya memilih tidak memperpanjang ijin karena menganggap proses perijinan lebih sulit. Rumusan masalah di jurnal ini yaitu 1) bagaimana pengaturan penjelasan pertimbangan menurut UU No. 4 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pertambangan Minerba serta peraturan pelaksanaannya dihubungkan dengan Pertambangan Tanpa Izin (PETI); 2) mengapa setelah diberlakukannya UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemda kasus tindak pidana Pertambangan Tanpa Ijin (PETI) di wilayah hukum Polres Rembang meningkat dari tahun ke tahun; dan 3) Solusi apa yang diperlukan untuk mengurangi penambangan tanpa izin (PETI) setelah diberlakukannya UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Jurnal ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan Yuridis Sosiologis dan pengambilan data melalui wawancara. Jenis wawancara yang digunakan adalah bebas terpimpin. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian ini, pengaturan penjelasan pertimbangan menurut UU No. 4 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara serta peraturan pelaksanaannya dihubungkan dengan Pertambangan Tanpa Izin (PETI) berisi pokok pikiran dimana UU No. 4 Tahun 2009 bersifat hukum pidana administrasi dan UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 berwenang memberikan perizinan usaha pertambangan bercorak sentralistik terbukti dari pelimpahan wewenang dari pemerintah kabupaten atau kota ke pemerintah provinsi. Faktor penyebab kasus tindak pidana PETI yang meningkat dari tahun ke tahun yaitu dari aspek sosial & ekonomi, perizinan dan penegakan hukum. Solusi untuk mengurangi PETI setelah diberlakukannya UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 dengan mengakomodasi masyarakat penambang dalam konsensus perusahaan (organisasi) dalam skema legalKata Kunci: tindak pidana, pertambangan, perijinanABSTRACTThe background of this research is the high illegality of Mining Permit (PETI). This may happen in connection with the enactment of Law no. 23 of 2014 on Regional Government and criminal threat in Law no. 4 of 2009 on Minerals and Mining. According to data obtained from 1997 to 2016, out of 206 listed companies have mining permits, only about 70 companies still have active permits until 2017, the rest chose not to extend the permit because it considers the licensing process more difficult. The formulation of the problem in this journal is 1) how the arrangement of explanation of considerations according to Law no. 4 of 2009 on Mining Minerba and its implementation regulation is connected with Unlicensed Mining (PETI); 2) why after the enactment of Law no. 23 Year 2014 About Pemda case of illegal mining crime (PETI) in jurisdiction Rembang Police increased from year to year; and 3) What solutions are needed to reduce unauthorized mining (PETI) after the enactment of Law no. 23 of 2014 on Regional Government. This journal is descriptive qualitative with approach of Sociological Juridical and data retrieval through interview. The type of interview used is guided freely. Sampling technique used in this research is Purposive Sampling. The results of this study, setting an explanation of considerations according to Law no. 4 of 2009 on Mineral and Coal Mining as well as its implementation regulations related to Unlicensed Mining (PETI) contains the principal of the minds where Law no. 4 Year 2009 is a criminal law and administrative law. 23 of 2014 is authorized to grant licensing of a centralized mining business permit evident from the delegation of authority from the district or city government to the provincial government. Factors causing illegal PETI crime year by year, from social & economic aspect, licensing and law enforcement. Solutions to reduce PETI after the enactment of Law no. 23 of 2014 by accommodating miners' communities in the consensus of companies (organizations) in legal schemes.Keywords: criminal act, mining, licensing
Co-Authors Annis Nurwianti Arif Kristiawan Eddy Santoso Gunarto Gunarto Jonner Turnip Koko Arianto Wardani Nurkhamid Widi Nugroho Setiyanto Setiyanto Sri Kusriyah Zaenul Arifin