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Sri Yuwanti
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Jawa Tengah
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PERAN PKL BAGI PERKEMBANGAN PEREKONOMIAN KOTA DAN MASALAH RUANG PERKOTAAN : KASUS KOTA SEMARANG (sebuah studi pendahuluan I preliminary studi) Sri Yuwanti
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 2 No 1 (2004): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v2i1.60

Abstract

This reseach is about street-vending in Semarang Municipality, still a preliminary study. The research is held to again a better understanding on teh phenomenon, and to help the municipal goverment in designing policies concerned to teh street-vending activities. Semarang is one of Indonesia big cities, that has similar problem as the other cities on managing street-vending. In this city, street-vending is formally managed by the municipal goverment, decebtralized to its "kelurahab", the smallest unit administration of the city, similar to billage in the district. Total kelurahan of Semarang are 117, and total street-vendors listed are 7142, of which 4301 are officially permitted to operate in such locations. Many locations have been designeted for the activities. Recently, the management operation is said to be centralized back by the municipal goverment because the incapability of kelurahan administration. I n reality, even though many street-vending activities are formally listed, there are more of them operate and have not permit, scatter else where in the city and hardly to controlled. The problems are usually linked to the deterioration of city infrastructures, over utilization, or cross the function of city space. The action taken by the goverment usually are trying to get rid of them by force or dislocate them. Hopefully, this study will abel to give a better understanding on the nature of street-vending and it roles inthe urban economics and on how and why the Semarang Municipal goverment give a better access for them.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PILIHAN LOKASI USAHA PKL SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI HIERARKHI STRUKTUR KOMERSIAL DI SEMARANG Sri Yuwanti
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 2 No 3 (2004): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v2i3.76

Abstract

Street vendings is a phenomenon which is found in every society, mostly in the less developed country. It is also a sign of dual economic or crisis, in which many people will try to work informally. The suspected key elemen triggers the dual situation mostly is pointed to the urbanization, involution, and city-village development policy, which impacted in the change of land-use, industrialization, and unemployment in the city as well as the village. Factors influencing the choice for street-vending activities in such location are related more to the the availability of consumers, transportation access and strategic site than the hierarchi of the com• mercial structure. Semarang street-vending case also proves that the transport cost is not the concern of street-vendors to shop, but their business time and quality of the product they will sell. For Semarang street-vendors, profit is not the only objective, since the sustainability of their business is more important. Their needs are related more to their problems those are, to have a proper and secure place for business and a reasobable income from their small capital.
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