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All Journal Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery)
Caturia Sasti Sulistyana
STIKes Adi Husada Surabaya
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Peer Support for Dietary Compliance Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Caturia Sasti Sulistyana
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 7 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v7i3.ART.p432-438

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of chronic disease whose incidence increases. The success of diabetes mellitus treatment is strongly influenced by patient compliance to carry out treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of peer support on dietary compliance of diabetes mellitus sufferers at Randu Agung RW X. This study used pre-experiment one-group pre-post test design on sample of 28 diabetes mellitus sufferers in Randu Agung RW X, used purposive sampling technique. The instrument used Satuan Acara Kegiatan (SAK), attendance list, and compliance questionnaire of diabetes mellitus with 3J program. The analysis of the data used the Mc Nemar test. The statistical test results obtained P <0.05 (0.000), it meant H1 was accepted; there was an effect between peer support and dietary compliance in diabetes mellitus sufferers. Peer support is a new technique to control the blood sugar levels of people with diabetes by involving peers who have similar diseases to share experiences, provide support, and motivation so that enthusiasm in running their dietary increases. If someone sees other people successfully controlling their blood sugar levels through good dietary compliance, it will foster that person's enthusiasm to be able to comply with the diabetes mellitus dietary program. The implication of the study results is that providing education with peer support can help other people in similar situations to increase dietary compliance in diabetes mellitus sufferers.
The Effect of Behavioral Therapy with Modeling Techniques on Changes in the Adherence of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Caturia Sasti Sulistyana; Rina Budi Kristiani
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 8 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v8i3.ART.p360-367

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease whose prevalence is not infectious increases with changes in lifestyle. If not managed properly, it will cause various complications that reduce quality of life, increase morbidity and mortality, and harm the economy. The success of DM management is strongly influenced by the patient's adherence to medication and diet. One of the interventions to improve the adherence of DM sufferers is Behavior Therapy with modeling techniques. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of behavioral therapy with modeling techniques on changes in adherence of DM patients. The design of this study was quasy-experimental with pretest posttest and control group, on a sample of 40 DM patients with consecutive sampling technique. The intervention was carried out in 4 sessions for 2 weeks. The results of the statistical test paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test obtained p <0.5 (0.000), which meant that there was an effect of behavioral therapy with modeling techniques on changes in adherence DM patient. Changes in compliance that occurred between before and after the intervention was 16.95 points. Modeling technique is behavioral learning through observation of a model who has successfully controlled his illness to emphasize changes in mindset, beliefs, and commitment to a person's new positive behavior. Modeling has an impact not only on imitating, but also adding or subtracting the observed behavior, so that it can be applied to obtain new behavior, leave old negative behavior, and maintain the desired behavior.
Co-Authors Kristiani, Rina Budi