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Contemporary Issues Facing the Criminalization of Polygamy Hasbi Hasan
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 12, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v12i2.960

Abstract

Abstrak: Isu-isu Kontemporer Seputar Kriminalisasi dalam Poligami. Dalam ushûl al-fiqh, setiap perbutan yang dapat merugikan orang lain adalah berdosa. Hal ini didasari pada prinsip bahwa menghindari penyebab kerugian (mafsadât) dianggap lebih baik daripada mencari keuntungan untuk diri sendiri. Oleh karena itu, dengan alasan bahwa poligami menyebabkan kerugian lebih banyak bagi istri dan atau anak-anak—dan hal itu tidak mendatangkan keuntungan bagi mereka, maka itu dikategorikan sebagai sesuatu yang berdosa. Dalam konteks ilmu fikih, poligami termasuk dalam kejahatan jarîmah ta’zîr. Namun hal ini dirusak oleh kurangnya konsensus tentang apakah setiap poligami harus dikriminalisasi. Sementara dalam konteks hukum positif di Indonesia, praktik poligami membatasi sanksi pidana karena melanggar batas ini tidak jelas. Artikel ini berpendapat bahwa poligami adalah kejahatan baik dari segi fikih—pada beberapa kondisi luar biasa—maupun hukum positif. Namun agar hal tersebut mendapatkan legitimasi hukum dengan benar, maka hukum positif perlu memastikan bahwa ada sanksi yang jelas dan secara langsung pada tindakan poligami, sehingga praktik tersebut secara efektif dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindakan kriminal.Kata Kunci: kriminalisasi, poligami, takzir, fikihAbstract: Contemporary Issues Facing the Criminalization of Polygamy. According to ushûl al-fiqh, any act that disadvantages others is considered sinful. This is based on the principle that avoiding causing such disadvantages (mafsadât) is considered better than seeking advantages for oneself. Therefore, on the grounds that polygamy causes more disadvantages to wives and or children that it does advantages to those people, it can be categorised as a sinful act. In the fiqh context, polygamy is a jarîmah ta’zîr crime. But this is undermined by a lack of consensus about whether polygamy should be criminalised at all. Meanwhile, in the context of positive law in Indonesia, while the practice of polygamy is restricted the criminal sanctions for violating these restrictions are not clear. This article argues that polygamy is criminal both in terms of fiqh and positive law’ However, in order for it to be properly stamped out, positive law needs to ensure that there are clear sanctions in place that directly correspond to acts of polygamy, such that the practice can be effectively criminalized.Keywords: criminalization, polygamy, ta’zîr, fiqhDOI: 10.15408/ajis.v12i1.960
Eksistensi Rupbasan Dalam Pengelolaan Benda Sitaan Kapal Guna Mendukung Perlindungan Hukum Pada Proses Penegakan Hukum Di Laut Soniady Drajat Sadarisman; Tasween Tasween; Hasbi Hasan
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Legalitas Vol 10, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Jayabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.507 KB) | DOI: 10.31479/jphl.v9i2.82

Abstract

Law enforcement at sea, seized ships that had been appropriated after stipulation of confiscation by a head of district court, have to be placed in the safe house as well. Though ideally the safe house is established in every district or municipality, up to the recent time the fact is that has not been able to realize yet. With regard to law enforcement in the sea, the absence of Rupbasan. It is particularly in the remote area and outermost islands have become an issue for investigators as they cannot keep their confiscated goods in Rupbasan. Normative law research is applied as a method in this research as an effort to obtain necessary data which related to the issue. The research found the fact not only that in the law enforcement at sea, confiscated objects are not to be kept in Rupbasan since it has not built yet in all districts and municipalities, but also particularly because to keep the ship in Rupbasan is not feasible.  These acts had been found in every stage of law enforcement which are the investigation, prosecution, education, and execution. The way how to treat this matter has not been regulated yet in The Criminal Code Procedure (KUHAP), Government Regulation Number 27 in 1983 and other regulations which means an absence of law. It is really necessary all of that has to be regulated by new form of regulation.
Pemekaran Kota Sofifi Maluku Utara sebagai Daerah Persiapan Otonomi Baru Ditinjau dari UU No 23 Tahun 2014 Awaluddin Awaluddin; Idzam Faitanu; Hasbi Hasan
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Legalitas Vol 10, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Jayabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.041 KB) | DOI: 10.31479/jphl.v9i2.84

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the process and constraints expansion city of Sofifi North Maluku as a new autonomy preparation area in the review of Law no. 23 years 2014. This study is an analytical descriptive that describes the detailed description of the processes and barriers to the expansion of Sofifi as a new Autonomy Preparation area. The approach used is an empirical juridical approach that emphasizes literature research/law and field research results. Based on the results of this study submitted suggestions To the Governor of North Maluku Province and the Mayor of Tidore island immediately coordinate discuss the barrier of expansion city of Sofifi North Maluku. Mayor of Tidore Town and Tidore Islands Municipal People's Legislative Assembly immediately issue the recommendation of approval of the release of sofifi area to fulfill the administrative requirement in regional expansion. DPR-DPD RI immediately ratified the regulation on the DESARTADA as the implementing rule and the guidance of regional expansion, and revised Article 33 paragraph 3 of the preparatory areas that priority areas such as Sofifi of North Maluku no need to use the concept of preparation area or the gap period because sofifi has not fulfilled the Government Convention Regions, that is each provincial capital must be a city.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemegang Sertifikat HGB Daluarsa: Studi Kasus Nomor 499/PDT.G/2011/PN.JKT.PST) Nurokhim Nurokhim; Hasbi Hasan; Ismail Rumadhan
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Legalitas Vol 10, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Jayabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (605.118 KB) | DOI: 10.31479/jphl.v9i2.85

Abstract

Disputes, conflicts, and land issues never seem to recede, and tend to increase in intensity and diversity, as it becomes increasingly difficult to access land and increase the bargaining position between the three development actors - government, the private sector, and community to acquire land. The type of research is normative research that is analytical descriptive. The data collection technique used is literature study. Legal materials used include (1) the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 5 of 1960, Law No. 40 of 1996, Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 and; (2) Secondary law materials: Scientific books; Documents; Reports and materials from the internet. Due to the various obstacles experienced by the justice seekers in court in court, it is time to take a relatively simple alternative (non-litigation) dispute resolution, shorter time and lower cost. This model is called Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). The familiar forms of ADR in Indonesia include mediation, arbitration, conciliation, and negotiation. Of the various types of ADR, which is more suitable to be applied in the field of land is mediation. This choice is based on consideration because the structure and mechanism are simpler. Besides, for the Indonesian people who uphold the principle of discussion to reach consensus, this institution feels familiar. And lately, the means used by Komnas HAM in resolving various disputes also utilize the principles of mediation