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DIPLOMASI PUBLIK INDONESIA MELALUI KONTINGEN GARUDA/ UNIFIL TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA DI LEBANON SELATAN Angga Nurdin Rachmat
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.704 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia telah menjadi salah satu negara yang sangat aktif dalam pengiriman pasukan penjaga perdamaian PBB. Hal ini terbukti dari banyaknya kontingen yang dikirimkan baik berupa pasukan penjaga perdamaian maupun personil dalam misi pengawasan. Indonesia dalam hal ini mendasarkan keikutsertaan dalam pasukan penjaga perdamaian kepada pembukaan UUD 1945. Namun, selain itu pengiriman pasukan ini juga ditujukan untuk membawa Indonesia lebih dekat kepada masyarakat di negara lain, khususnya di negara dimana pasukan tersebut ditempatkan. Oleh karena itu tulisan ini akan melakukan pembahasan mengenai keberadaan dari pasukan penjaga perdamaian PBB asal Indonesia yang tergabung dalam UNIFIL yang juga membawa misi diplomasi publik kepada masyarakat di Lebanon maupun kepada kontingen UNIFIL lainnya. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis praktek diplomasi publik yang dijalankan oleh pasukan penjaga perdamaian Indonesia yang tergabung dalam UNIFIL.
DINAMIKA KEAMANAN KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK DALAM PERSAINGAN KEKUATAN MARITIM CHINA DAN AMERIKA SERIKAT Angga Nurdin Rachmat
Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs Vol 2, No 2 (2017): DAULIYAH (JOURNAL AND ISLAMIC AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS)
Publisher : UNIDA Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.754 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/dauliyah.v2i2.1357

Abstract

The security dynamics in Asia Pacific Region are concerned with the interaction of the countries within the region. The interaction between China and the United States is became a recent interesting phenomenon linked to China’s rapid economic and military development. That conditions will have an impact on the balance of power within the region. The United States as a hegemonic force in recent decades saw the development of China’s military power as a catalyst for the instability of the region, seeing that the US re-oriented the defense policy orientation from the Atlantic back to the Pacific. The existence of two countries in an effort to seize dominance in the Pacific will have an impact on the security of the region. Therefore this paper will attempt to discuss the security dynamic of the Asia Pacific region on the rivalry of two super power, US and China. The discussion will be started by analyzing the relationship between the dominance of the inter-regional interaction in the region and make a description of US domination as a major power in Asia Pacific which was rivaled by China through the development of maritime power and will look at US defense policy in response to the development of China’s maritime power in Pacific region, where the rivalry of these two forces is predicted to escalated in conflict in the South China Sea.
Internalization of State Defense Values to Darussalam Modern Islamic Boarding School Student in West Bandung Renaldo Benarrivo; Dadan Kurnia; Iing Nurdin; P.Y.M. Wibowo Ndaruhadi; Lukman Munawar Fauzi; Angga Nurdin Rachmat; Arlan Siddha
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.414 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i1.2040

Abstract

This community service aims to internalize the values of state defense to the students of the Darussalam Modern Islamic Boarding School, West Bandung. It is carried out in three phases of activities, namely education and socialization, implementation and strengthening as well as intensive assistance from August to October 2021. The observations results of activities indicate a change in attitude which refers to the implementation of state defense values in daily activities as santri in an inclusive manner. This can be seen from the increasing understanding of the average students before the activity and also the reobservation carried out after the activity. Internalization of the state defense values is intended to provide religious understanding and nationalism and patriotism that can support each other in social life. The values of state defense that are highlighted in this activity include love for the homeland, awareness of the nation and state, loyalty to Pancasila as the state ideology, being willing to sacrifice for the nation and state, as well as the initial ability to defend the state. The internalization of these values is carried out by taking into account the background of the participants as a student. The combination of religious understanding which is supported by the values of nationalism and patriotism will be a good character for the students
FAKTOR DOMESTIK DALAM KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH HUNGARIA TERHADAP PENGUNGSI DAN MIGRAN DARI TIMUR TENGAH PERIODE TAHUN 2015-2019 Angga Nurdin Rachmat
Academia Praja : Jurnal Ilmu Politik, Pemerintahan, dan Administrasi Publik Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Academia Praja
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jap.v4i1.241

Abstract

Hungary has become a party to the 1951 Convention and 1967 Protocol on Refugees which requires it to adhere to the principle of non-refoulment towards refugees and migrants from the Middle East who came to the country in 2015. However, in reality Hungary has implemented a policy of detaining and returning refugees even by repressive means. This policy also clearly contradicts the principle of protection against refugees and the policies of the European Union (EU) in which Hungary is a member. The policies taken by Hungary cannot be separated from domestic factors that influence the choice of the Hungarian government to take policies that are contrary to the binding Convention and EU policy. Therefore, this paper seeks to answer what domestic factors influenced Hungary's policies towards refugees and migrants from the Middle East in the 2015-2019 period. This paper uses qualitative methods with data sources obtained from literature studies on various aspects of Hungarian domestic politics. The argument in this study is that Hungarian policy towards refugees and migrants is influenced by domestic factors related to elite interests as a strategy to win political battles in the country related to Viktor Orban's ideas of national identity as the Prime Minister of Hungary as well as leader of the ruling party Fidesz, the dynamics of Hungarian domestic politics. and the strengthening of right-wing populism advocated by Fidesz's party.
REALISME DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENOLAKAN PENGUNGSI DAN MIGRAN OLEH HUNGARIA TAHUN 2015-2018 Angga Nurdin Rachmat
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 5 No 01 (2020): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v5i1.192

Abstract

Refugees and migrants became a big problem in Europe after World War II, this time refugees came from Middle East cause of recent conflict in the region. Hungary, geographically is the country became a gateway for refugees and migrants coming from the Middle East to go to Western and Northern European countries. Hungary has become a party to the 1951 Refugee Convention and 1967 Protocol which has the mandate to carry out the protection and fulfillment of the rights of refugees who come to their territory, especially in this case Hungary is serve as a transit country. However, the facts that occur are Hungary's refusal of the presence of refugees by issuing a series of policies that are considered controversial and inviting criticism from the European Union and other European countries. Referring to the reality, this study attempt to explain the reasons behind Hungary's rejection of refugees and migrants from the Middle East by the realism perspective. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach where data were collected through interviews and literature studies. This research found that policies issued by Hungary are based on national interests which are the basis of consideration used by a country in making policies according to the view of realism. The national interest is related to the interests of core values, middle range objectives and long range goals that want to be maintained or protected when faced with the arrival of refugees and migrants to Hungary.
PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN KEPEMIMPINAN INDONESIA DALAM BIDANG POLITIK-KEAMANAN DI ASEAN PADA KRISIS POLITIK MYANMAR TAHUN 2021 Angga Nurdin Rachmat
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v7i02.1108

Abstract

Indonesia has credibility in carrying out its leadership role in the political-security sector in ASEAN. The political crisis that occurred in Myanmar due to a military coup in early 2021 raised concerns that it would have an impact on regional stability and ASEAN solidity. This reality makes researchers question what are the hopes and challenges of Indonesia in carrying out political-security leadership in ASEAN in the political crisis in Myanmar? This research was conducted with a qualitative design using secondary data from various literatures. This study finds that in responding to the crisis that occurred in Myanmar, Indonesia is faced with hopes for ideas and efforts that are always in helping to find solutions as part of the implementation of leadership in the security-politics field that comes from free-active foreign policy, transition experience democracy and capabilities. democracy. But on the other hand, Indonesia must also be faced with challenges that must be faced in the capacity to carry out political-security leadership originating from the ASEAN Way, rejection of the people of Myanmar and the inconsistency of human rights issues as well as the consolidation of domestic politics in responding to the crisis. Therefore, Indonesia still has to engage in constructive engagement through strengthening its democracy and human rights agenda and prioritizing non-megaphone diplomacy as part of efforts to help Myanmar out from the political crisis.