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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Jurnal HAM Jurnal Keamanan Nasional
Shary Charlotte Henriette Pattipeilhy
Departemen Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Diponegoro Semarang
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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THE ROHINGYA CRISIS AND INTERNATIONAL DISPLACED AGGRESSION IN INDONESIA Shary Charlotte Henriette Pattipeilhy; Reni Windiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v16i2.3306.243-257

Abstract

This article seeks to analyze the social situation in Indonesia, where the conflict that occurred overseas manifested into violent actions against person or group within the country, who is considered to have a similar identity with overseas perpetrators. This pattern of violence is perpetrated against minority groups in Indonesia who have no involvement in conflict abroad. Some impacts of the Rohingya crisis in Indonesia are ranging from forced closure threat to Vihara in Medan, a demonstration on Buddhist religious symbols, beating against a Buddhist monk, and even bomb terror in Vihara. In social psychology theory, this violence is part of Freud's Defense Mechanism theory called Displacement. Furthermore, to answer why this displaced aggression can occur in Indonesia, I use Social Identity theory that the reductionist view of singular affiliation creates a gap in understanding of 'Self' and 'Other.' It then creates an intergroup bias when individuals tend to prioritize their group (in-group) compared to other groups (out-group). At last, this situation also reaffirms the concept of imagined community by Benedict Anderson.
Perdamaian Negatif dalam Kegagalan Resolusi Dewan Keamanan PBB dalam Konflik Suriah 2011-2019 Shary Charlotte Henriette Pattipeilhy
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhi.v14i2.32331

Abstract

Since the first shot fired over a decade ago, there has been no comprehensivesolution to the Syrian Conflict. Despite countless efforts and interventionscarried out by the international community, perpetual peace still seems to be adistant dream. This includes resolutions and initiatives passed by the UnitedNations Security Council (UNSC). This article would explain further on whythese actions has minimum impact, therefore failed to attain stability in Syria.Utilizing the principle of Peace By Peaceful Means by Johan Galtung, along withconcepts related to International Conflict Resolutions, the results find that theUNSC has given the wrong diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment to the SyrianConflict. This is reflected within narratives found in resolutions passed by theUNSC that are laden with nuance of negative peace. A lot of stress has been putupon ‘resolving’ the Syrian Conflict to bring peace. Meanwhile, conflict is not anegation of peace. The author thus suggest that stability in Syria is more likelyto be attainable if resolutions reflect more upon the positive peace paradigm; bymeans of ‘managing’ and ‘transforming’ the Syrian conflict to restore the peace.
Perspektif Feminisme dalam Memahami Permasalahan Hak Asasi Manusia Kelompok Queer di Kota Semarang, Indonesia Adam Salsa Novarin; Shary Charlotte Henriette Pattipeilhy
Jurnal HAM Vol 11, No 3 (2020): December Edition
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hukum dan HAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.496 KB) | DOI: 10.30641/ham.2020.11.487-504

Abstract

Hak Asasi Manusia seharusnya merupakan konsep yang dijunjung tinggi oleh negara dengan sistem demokrasi, salah satunya adalah sexual rights. Oleh karena itu, penegakan HAM bagi kelompok minoritas seksual juga harus menjadi perhatian pemerintah demokratis, termasuk pelindungan kelompok minoritas seksual queer. Kelompok queer ini sejatinya sudah ada dan berkembang dalam budaya asli Indonesia seperti pembagian gender suku Bugis yakni Calalai, Calabai, dan Bissu. Meskipun demikian, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penindasan dan diskriminasi terhadap kelompok queer masih marak terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara terarah (guided interview) dengan LSM Rumah Pelangi Semarang. Data-data yang terkumpul tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teori feminisme, gender, dan queer. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan aktor serta bentuk penindasan terhadap kelompok queer di Indonesia, serta adanya ambiguitas dan distorsi dalam pemahaman seksualitas pada masyarakat Indonesia yang terhegemoni sistem patriarki, menjadi penyebab terjadinya diskriminasi ini. 
Simulakra dan Hiperrealitas dalam Rekrutmen Para Pengantin ISIS (Islamic State of Iraq and Syria) Vandita Oktavia Pratiwi; Shary Charlotte Henriette Pattipeilhy
Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KEAMANAN NASIONAL VOL 7 NO 2 TAHUN 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Keamanan Nasional (Puskamnas) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The phenomenon of an ISIS (Islamic State in Iraq and Syria) bride who was recruited by a Middle Eastern jihadist group and was banished by her country of origin caused controversy after the confession of the spread of false realities in her recruitment. The refusal of recognition as citizens for former members occurs because of an incident that betrays and is imposed by the state. In this case, ISIS does not only recruit men, but women are also often recruited by ISIS to become jihadist brides as a form of its jihad by using online media to implement a false reality. This research uses Post-Structuralism theory with its derivative concept, namely Simulakra by Jean Baudrillard. The author collects data using the literature study method through journals/articles, books, websites, international news, films, and interviews with several sources. The research is descriptive and explanatory, which will provide an overview of the reasons why women joined ISIS as jihadi brides, how the form of the strategy used by ISIS in implementing false realities, and also explain why ISIS chose this strategy. The result of this research is that the role of online media (social and mass) is very effective in working groups so many women are interested in joining it on the grounds that it is a form of migration and lives under the auspices of the chaliphate.
Co-Authors Adam Salsa Novarin Reni Windiani Vandita Oktavia Pratiwi Vandita Oktavia Pratiwi