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KARAKTERISTIK WANITA USIA SUBUR DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS Supatmi Supatmi
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 2 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6672

Abstract

AbstractBackground:  The awareness of Indonesian women to carry out early detection of cervical cancer on a regular basis have been still low. Cervical cancer can be prevented and cured by taking early detection measures because it has a long preinfassive phase. Cervical cancer prevention measures are influenced by several factors including age, education level, occupation and parity, Aims:   analyze the characteristics of women of childbearing age with cervical cancer prevention measures (HPV, IVA and Pap smear immunization) Methods: Quantitative analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The population was 193 women of fertile age in RW 9 Kelurahan Kapasan Surabaya with n Cluster Samples, the sample was 130 WUS. The research instrument used a characteristic questionnaire and cervical cancer prevention measures with a Dichotomy Question. The research variables were WUS cataristic and cervical cancer prevention behavior. Analysis with Chi-Square with a significance level of 0.05Results:  There was a relationship between age and HPV immunization (p = 0.066) and pap smear (p = 0.058), IVA action had not relationship (p = 0.770), education was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.346). IVA (0.005) was not related to pap smears = 0.603) Occupation was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.280), IVA (p = 0.000) and pap smears (p = 0.216), parity was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.003) ) and Pap smear (p = 0.117) meanwhile parity had not relationship with IVA (p = 0.839). Studying the characteristics of WUS is a first step to increase preventive efforts for cervical cancer both primary and secondary prevention   Keyword:  Characteristics of WUS, Prevention, Cervical Cancer
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA REMAJA Supatmi Supatmi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i1.8199

Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer is a serious health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. Many cases of breast cancer are found in end-stage women, due to a lack of adequate diagnosis, treatment and facilities. The Indonesian Ministry of Health said that one of the reasons for the growing development of cancer is the low coverage of breast cancer early detection behavior. Cancers that are caught early have the possibility to get better treatment. Breast cancer can be found early with breast self-examination (BSE). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parental support and knowledge and attitudes of breast self-examination (BSE) in MA Al-Ishlah Dasuk-Sumenep students. The research method used in this study is correlation analysis with a cross sectional approach, the population in this study were all students of MA-AL Ishlah Dasuk with saturated sampling technique. The independent variable for parental support and the dependent variable is breast self-examination behavior. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Spearmen Rank (rho) statistical test with a significance value of a = 0.05. There was a correlation between parental support and breast self-exam- ination behavior (knowledge and attitude) with a P value of 0.00 <0.05 with a coefficients correlation of 7.31, while family support with an attitude of P value 0.00 <0.05 with a coefficient correlation - 631. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between parental support for self-examination (BSE).
Gambaran Terapi Analgesik Non-Opioid Pada Pasien Paska Sectio Caesarea Oktaviany Irma Wiputri; Salwa Marpho Amathonte Fajarianto; Rosy Nurlita Hapsari; Supatmi Supatmi; Karima Samlan
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Maret 2026 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v6i2.1056

Abstract

Insisi pada proses persalinan sectio caesarea memicu terjadinya inflamasi akut dan rasa nyeri akibat perubahan kontinuitas jaringan. Kondisi tersebut dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan dan pergerakan yang terbatas. Tingkat nyeri persalinan sesar lebih tinggi (27,3%) dibandingkan dengan nyeri pada persalinan normal (9%). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi profil terapi analgesik non opioid pada pasien pasca sectio caesarea periode Januari-Desember 2024. Desain penelitian yaitu observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan retrospektif dan menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 169. Usia pasien didominasi 31-35 tahun (29%), dengan riwayat SC (15%) dan lama perawatan 3 hari (67%). Skala nyeri pasca SC berdasarkan VAS menunjukkan nyeri ringan 91-3) hingga sedang (4-6). Analgesik non-opioid terbanyak yaitu injeksi ketorolak 30 mg (35%), diikuti dengan tablet asam mefenamat 500 mg (29%) dan tablet parasetamol 500 mg (21%). Penggunaan tunggal paling banyak adalah injeksi ketorolak (38%) dan kombinasi oral parasetamol dan asam mefenamat (21%). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ketorolak menjadi pilihan analgesik nonopioid pada pasien pasca sectio caesarea di rumah sakit tersebut, sehingga diperlukan evaluasi lebih lanjut terkait efektivitas, keamanan, serta peluang optimalisasi kombinasi analgesik nonopioid dalam upaya meningkatkan kontrol nyeri dan kenyamanan ibu pasca SC.
Penerapan Permainan Ular Tangga Edukatif untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Pipit Festi Wilianarti; Supatmi Supatmi; Priadi Priadi; Yuanita Wulandari; Musa Ghufron
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/we6he702

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the educational snakes and ladders game in improving first-grade students' understanding of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) at MI Al-Munawwaroh Maor. The method used was a descriptive case study involving 15 first-grade students. The results showed a significant increase in student understanding, where before the intervention, 70% of students were in the low knowledge category, and after the intervention, 70% moved to the good knowledge category. Furthermore, students demonstrated enthusiasm, focus, and active participation during the learning process. In conclusion, the educational snakes and ladders game has proven effective in improving PHBS knowledge and can be used as a fun alternative method for health education in elementary schools.   Keywords: Knowledge, Educational Game, PHBS, Snakes and Ladders
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN KANKER PADA PEREMPUAN DI POLI ONKOLOGI RSUD HAJI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Aim Matun Nadhiroh; Supatmi Supatmi; Een Hendarsih; Sumariyah Sumariyah; Ari Kusnani; Sri Rahayu; Dita Agustina Mardianti; Rusti Dewi Murni
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v9i1.5389

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in women worldwide, including in Indonesia. Several types of cancer such as breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, and endometrial cancer have a high prevalence in women. These cancers often have specific risk factors, incidence patterns, and management challenges based on female gender. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of cancer patients in women, especially gynecological oncology and clinical oncology cancer. This type of research is quantitative descriptive, data collection techniques through questionnaires and interviews using primary data. The population in this study were gynecological oncology and clinical oncology cancer patients who visited the Haji Hospital, Surabaya, East Java Province from July to August 2024. The number of samples in this study was 94 patients. The sampling technique in this study was the total population. The results of this study showed that the most cancers in women at the Haji Hospital, East Java Province were breast cancer, which was 52 people, cervical cancer was 15 people. The stage of the disease, almost 40% of patients were at stage 3 and the majority were aged 50-60 years. Age is one of the most significant risk factors for breast and cervical cancer. The incidence increases with age, with a peak in the 50-60 age group. At a young age, genetic and hormonal factors also play an important role. Understanding the relationship between age and breast cancer can help in the development of better screening, prevention and treatment strategies to reduce the burden of cancer in women..
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK YANG RASIONAL PADA KOMUNITAS PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA Annisa Kartika Sari; Fuad Muzakky; Nur Mukarromah; Supatmi Supatmi; Reliani Reliani; Isnaeni Isnaeni
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28680

Abstract

Abstrak: Asia tenggara ditetapkan sebagai salah satu wilayah dengan beban resistensi antibiotik yang perlu mendapat perhatian. Prevalensi resistensi dipicu oleh kebutuhan antibiotik yang cukup tinggi disertai penggunaannya yang tidak rasional. Tujuan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan terkait antibiotik dan cara penggunaannya secara rasional, serta dampak resistensi antibiotik agar pengetahuan dan sikap terkait penggunaan antibiotik pada komunitas pekerja migran Indonesia di Kuala Lumpur meningkat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan kesehatan dan diskusi interaktif. Kegiatan ini sebagai manifestasi dari kolaborasi dengan MSU dan PCIA Kuala Lumpur yang dilaksanakan di Sekretariat PRIM dan PRIA di Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Sejumlah 20 orang pekerja migran menjadi peserta dalam kegiatan ini dengan rata-rata tingkat pendidikannya sampai jenjang SMP dan maksimal jenjang SMA. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang mencakup sikap dan pengetahuan responden terkait materi penyuluhan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan (35% menjadi 65%) dan sikap (47% menjadi 53%) dalam upaya pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Penyuluhan kesehatan dengan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap komunitas pekerja migran Indonesia di Kuala Lumpur untuk pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Kegiatan ini dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman responden tentang penggunaan antibiotik secara rasional dan pencegahan resistensi. Abstract: Southeast Asia is designated as one of the regions with the burden of antibiotic resistance that urgently needs attention. The prevalence of resistance is triggered by the high need for antibiotics and their irrational use. The purpose of this community service program is to provide social counseling regarding antibiotics and how to use them rationally, and the impact of antibiotic resistance so that knowledge and attitudes related to antibiotic use in the community of Indonesian migrant workers in Kuala Lumpur will be increased. Community service activities are carried out through health counseling and interactive discussions. This activity was a manifestation of collaboration with MSU and PCIA Kuala Lumpur which was implemented at the PRIM and PRIA Secretariat in Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. A total of 20 migrant workers participated in this activity with an average level of education up to junior high school level and a maximum of high school level. Evaluation was carried out using a questionnaire which captures the respondents' attitudes and knowledge related to the counseling material. The results showed that the counseling activities succeeded in increasing knowledge (35% to 65%) and attitudes (47% to 53%) in order to prevent antibiotic resistance. Health counseling by utilizing learning media proved to be effective in improving the knowledge and attitude of the Indonesian migrant worker community in Kuala Lumpur for the prevention of antibiotic resistance. This activity can provide a positive impact on respondents' understanding of the rational use of antibiotics and prevention of resistance.