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Abdul Ghoni
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KULIT BUAH DURIAN (Durio zibethinus) TERHADAP AKTIVITAS SEMUT RANGRANG (Oecophylla smaragdina) DAN PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR MATA KULIAH PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH Ni’matun Nafisah; Ruspeni Daesusi; Abdul Ghoni
Pedago Biologi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Biologi Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.285 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jpb.v5i1.733

Abstract

Abstrak : Keberadaan semut rangrang (Oechophylla smaragdina) pada pepohonan dianggap sebagai pengganggu karena gigitan dari semut rangrang (Oechophylla smaragdina) mengakibatkan rasa gatal pada kulit manusia. Pengendalian hama semut rangrang yang biasa dilakukan oleh masyarakat adalah dengan cara membakar sampah di bawah pohon. Asap yang ditimbulkan dari pembakaran mengakibatkan dampak yaitu pencemaran udara. Kulit buah durian (Durio ziberthinus) mengandung minyak atsiri, flavonoid, dan lain-lain yang bersifat anti serangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kulit durian terhadap aktivitas semut rangrang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 kelompok perlakuan dan 6 kali pengulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari: P0 (tanpa pemberian perlakuan kulit durian), P1 (pemberian perlakuan kulit durian utuh/segar), P2 (pemberian filtrat kulit durian), dan P3 (pemberian serbuk kulit durian). Jumlah semut rangrang yang mengalami perubahan dianalisis dengan Anova.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa ada pegaruh pemberian berbagai jenis sediaan kulit durian (Durio ziberthinus) terhadap aktivitas semut rangrang (Oecophylla smaragdina). Perlakuan yang memberikan pengaruh segnifikan adalah serbuk.Kata kunci: kulit buah durian (Durio ziberthinus), semut rangrang (Oecophylla smaragdina)
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI FILTRAT DAUN BINTARO (Cerbera manghas) TERHADAP AKTIVITAS GERAK BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria) SEBAGAI LKS MATERI PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT DI SMK Febriana Kurniadisari; Yuni Gayatri; Abdul Ghoni
Pedago Biologi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Biologi Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.516 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jpb.v5i1.729

Abstract

Kembara Locusts (migratory locust) is corn and rice pests that attack the leaves inhibits the photosynthesis process. Bintaro Leaf (Cerbera manghas) is known to have potential as an insecticide plant because it has flavonoids, saponin, and tannins. This research is therefore aimed to find out (1) the effect of various filtrate concentrations on Bintaro leaf (Cerbera manghas) against the Kembara locusts movement activities wanderer (Locusta migratoria); (2) the form of teaching materials that can be made from the results of this research. This research was experimental research using Randomized Posttest Only design with 4 treatments and 6 repetitions. The concentration used was 25%, 50% and 75%. The independent variables this research was different filtrate concentrations of Bintaro leaf (Cerbera manghas) while the dependent variable is the movement activities of Kembara locusts (Locusta migratoria). Based on the result of Anova analysis, it is found that there is an effect of the filtrate concentration of Bintaro leaf (Cerbera manghas) on the movement activities of Kembara locusts (Locusta migratoria). While the most effective concentration as an insecticide found is a concentration of 50%, this is because low concentrations can give a significant effect to the movement activities. Lastly, these findings can be utilized as teaching material on the topic of pest and disease control at Vocational High Schools.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI FILTRAT DAUN BINTARO (Cerbera manghas) TERHADAP AKTIVITAS GERAK BELALANG KEMBARA (Locusta migratoria) SEBAGAI LKS MATERI PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT DI SMK Febriana Kurniadisari; Yuni Gayatri; Abdul Ghoni
Pedago Biologi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Biologi Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jpb.v5i1.730

Abstract

Kembara Locusts (migratory locust) is corn and rice pests that attack the leaves inhibits the photosynthesis process. Bintaro Leaf (Cerbera manghas) is known to have potential as an insecticide plant because it has flavonoids, saponin, and tannins. This research is therefore aimed to find out (1) the effect of various filtrate concentrations on Bintaro leaf (Cerbera manghas) against the Kembara locusts movement activities wanderer (Locusta migratoria); (2) the form of teaching materials that can be made from the results of this research. This research was experimental research using Randomized Posttest Only design with 4 treatments and 6 repetitions. The concentration used was 25%, 50% and 75%. The independent variables this research was different filtrate concentrations of Bintaro leaf (Cerbera manghas) while the dependent variable is the movement activities of Kembara locusts (Locusta migratoria). Based on the result of Anova analysis, it is found that there is an effect of the filtrate concentration of Bintaro leaf (Cerbera manghas) on the movement activities of Kembara locusts (Locusta migratoria). While the most effective concentration as an insecticide found is a concentration of 50%, this is because low concentrations can give a significant effect to the movement activities. Lastly, these findings can be utilized as teaching material on the topic of pest and disease control at Vocational High Schools.
Co-Authors Febriana Kurniadisari Ni’matun Nafisah Ruspeni Daesusi Yuni Gayatri, Yuni