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Dakwah Dan Kekuasaan (Studi Dakwah Nabi Muhammad pada Periode Madinah) Mastori Mastori; A. Salman Maggalatung; Zenal Arifin
Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jdk.v6i2.3677

Abstract

The concept of the relationship between da'wah and power, especially what was practiced by the Prophet Muhammad in his da'wah in the Medina period, is an important object of research. This period was the starting point of the victory of da'wah which had enormous implications for the development of Islam in its end. The results showed that preaching and power in the Medina period had very strong relations. Most Islamic law cannot be implemented without a policy of authority. Power is inspired and exercised by the direction of revelation while preaching becomes strong and effective sustained by strength. Evidently the compilation of legalities possessed by the Prophet Muhammad was obtained through the process of Bai'at I and II in Medina, the development of Islam proceeded very quickly to reach the Arabian peninsula. The success of the Prophet Muhammad's leadership in Medina in integrating da'wah and power was important to make policy foothold by state officials.
Historical Review of Ulama and Umara’ Relations and Its Implications for Islamic Da’wah Mastori Mastori; Zenal Arifin; Sunardi Bashri Iman
Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/idajhs.v15i1.9824

Abstract

This study seeks to analyze the relationship between ulama and umara' and their implications for Islamic da'wah. The research was conducted by exploring historical and empirical sources related to the relationship between the ulama and umara' past and present which is reflected in the various political thoughts and policies of the ulama and umara'. The data was collected through observation and literature study while the data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study show that historically the relationship between ulama and umara' occurred dynamically. During the past Islamic empires, the relationship between ulama and umara' was collaborative and even integrative. While in later times the relationship between ulama and umara' tended to be secularistic-pragmatic. The implication of this integrative relationship is that Islamic da'wah can develop rapidly so that Islam becomes the religion of the majority of the Indonesian people. Meanwhile, pragmatic secularistic relations made da'wah stagnant due to the weak involvement of umara' in the process of IslamizationPenelitian ini berupaya untuk menganalisis relasi ulama dan umara’ dan implikasiinya bagi dakwah Islam. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggali sumber-sumber historis dan empiris terkait hubungan ulama dan umara’ masa lalu dan saat ini yang tercermin dalam beragam pemikiran dan kebijakan politik ulama dan umara’. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan studi pustaka sedangkan data dianalisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskripstif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara historis relasi ulama dan umara’ terjadi secara dinamis. Pada masa kerajaan Islam masa lalu hubungan ulama dan umara’ terjadi secara kolaboratif bahkan integratif. Sementara pada masa sesudahnya hubungan ulama dan umara’ cenderung sekuleristik-pragmatik. Implikasi dari hubungan integratif adalah dakwah Islam dapat berkembang secara cepat sehingga Islam menjadi agama mayoritas rakyat Indonesia. Sementara hubungan sekuleristik pragmatik membuat dakwah stagnan karena lemahnya keterlibatan umara’ dalam proses islamisasi.
POLITIK DAKWAH DI NUSANTARA (Tinjauan Historis Relasi Ulama dan Umara’ ) Asep Maskur; Zenal Arifin; Mastori Mastori
Jurnal Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Dakwah Vol 15, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/jhjd.v15i2.2065

Abstract

AbstrakStudi ini membahas tentang urgensi integrasi ulama dan umara di Indonesia dengan mengambil sample tiga ulama besar nusantara yaitu Nurudin Ar Raniri, Sunan Giri dan Sunan Kalijaga. Persoalan mendasar penelitian ini adalah bagaimana potret historis dan implementasinya saat ini terkait  integrasi ulama dan umara’ dalam merumuskan kebijakan yang menguntungkan kepentingan dakwah  Islam secara khusus dan peradaban Islam secara umum. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis. Hasil kajian ini menunjukan bahwa ulama dan umara’ dalam sejarah kerajaan Islam masa lalu di Nusantara adalah terjadi kolaborasi yang sangat kuat. Kebijakan umara’ tidak lepas dari hasil pemikiran atau ijtihad ulama’. Oleh sebab itu, hasil penelitian ini seyogyanya dapat dijadikan sebagai rool model bagi integrasi ulama dan umara saat ini di Indonesia. 
RELASI SYEKH NURUDDIN AR RANIRY DENGAN SULTAN ISKANDAR TSANI PADA ABAD KE-17 Mastori Mastori; Zenal Arifin; Karmuji Abu Safar
RUSYDIAH: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/rsd.v4i1.846

Abstract

This study discusses the relationship between ulama and umara' in the 17th century, namely sheikh Nuruddin Ar Raniry and Sultan Iskandar Tsani. This study was compiled using historical research methods with library sources in the form of books, research reports, articles and journals related to this research. The results of this study are: first, conceptually theologically, ulama and umara' are not separate. Ideally, umara has the characteristics of a clergyman. Second, the relation of ulama and umara' in the case of Sultan Iskandar Tsani and Syekh Nuruddin Ar Raniri is an integralistic-symbiotic relationship so that it has implications for strengthening da'wah and society.