Isran Elnadi
Universitas Bengkulu

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Vandalisme Koleksi di Unit Pelayanan Teknis (UPT) Perpustakaan Universitas Bengkulu Isran Elnadi
Tik Ilmeu : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/tik.v2i1.399

Abstract

The effect of vandalism was the loss of the beauty of the book, damaged of paper, the loss of the information of the book thus reducing the comfort of reading. The problems of this study were (1) what is the causes of vandalism collection, (2) what is the weaknesses of librarian and staff so the occurrence of vandalism collection, (3) what is the solution to avoid of vandalism. The method of this study was descriptive qualitative. The populations of this study were the circulation collection at the second floor from 000 classifications (public in general) to 900 classifications (history and geography) that had vandalism by the librarian. Data collection of this study divided into two aspects, (a) primer data, (b) secondary data). The result of this study was for public in general (000) there was 1.700 copies (31.75) had vandalism with the type of the book crossed out, highlighter, torn, and underline. Philosophy of collection (100) that vandalism was 61 copied (1.65). Religion collection (200) 171 copies indicated vandalism. Social science (300) 68 copies indicated vandalism (0.3). Linguistics (400) 108 copies indicated vandalism (2.74). Pure Science (500) indicated vandalism 68 copies (0.71%). Collection of applied sciences (600) indicated vandalism 178 copied (0.999%). Art and sport (700) indicated vandalism 7 copies (0.379). Literature (800) indicated vandalism 141 copies (3.484%). History and Geography (900) indicated vandalism 141 copies (3.484%). The causes of vandalism collection, such as: Peer influence, parents often gives bad example to their children like throwing the trash out of place. Mass Media, the attitude of not taking care of the community to the act vandalism, lack of supervision of staff or librarians against the user/visitor.
Upaya Pustakawan Menyelamatkan Koleksi Bahan Pustaka Melalui Kegiatan Preservasi dan Konservasi Isran Elnadi
AL Maktabah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mkt.v6i2.2895

Abstract

Perawatan dan pelestarian bahan pustaka dilakukan dengan tujuan, melestarikkan nilai-nilai informasi yang terkandung di dalam sebuah dokumen, mempercepat temu balik informasi, menjaga aspek keindahan dan kerapian dokumen, memelihara bahan perpustakaan agar tetap bisa digunakan, serta mencegah koleksi dari berbagai faktor yang sifatnya merusak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini yaitu studi literatur, dengan menitikberatkan pada segi mengupas, meringkas dan mengumpulkan suatu literatur, kemudian diberikan anaslisinya. Perawatan dan pelestarian dilakukan di perpustakaan Universitas Bengkulu yaitu, 1) membersihkan koleksi dari debu, 2) membersihkan lantai setiap hari, 3) menghindari menggunakan bookmar atau pembatas buku yang tebal, 3) pegang kedua sisi buku saat membaca, 4) menyimpan buku ditempat yang kering, 5) melakukan penyiangan koleksi, 6) alih bentuk menggunakan media, 7) reproduksi bahan pustaka, 8) penjilidan dan laminasi. Adapun faktor penyebab kerusakan bahan pustaka yaitu, 1) faktor fisik atau karakterisitik bahan, 2) faktor lingkungan atau iklim, 3) faktor manusia. Kegiatan dan pelestarian bahan pustaka diperlukan sumber daya manusia yang handal. Kendala dalam pelestarian bahan pustaka yaitu, kurangnya tenaga pelestarian, belum adanya lembaga yang menanganinya secara khusus dan kurangnya dana.