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Pengaruh Perbedaan Temperatur Cetakan Logam Terhadap Fluiditas dan Struktur Mikro MG-44%AL Amir Arifin
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 9 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jrm.v9i1.6

Abstract

Lenght of fluidity is one of important factor that give influence on thin wall casting. The increasing lenght of fluidity will increase feeding ability molten metal. At the thin wall mould, the cooling rate temperature move rapidly and then increasing solidification rate cast metal. The aim of the research is studiying optimal mould temperature on Mg-44%Al casting process. Gravity methode is used as this casting. The mould was made by machining process. Molten metal was pouring on 650oC, 700 oC and 750 oC into difference mould temperature (650oC, 700oC and 750 oC). The mould has difference thickness 0,5 mm; 1mm; 1,5 mm; 2 mm; 2,5 mm; 3 mm; 3,5 mm;dan 4 mm. The maximum length of fluidity at mould temperature 200oC on pouring temperature 700oC. Each of mould temperature, Increasing lenght of fluidity untill mould temprature 650oC and 700oC but decreasing lenght of fluidity after pouring temperatur 750oC, at all difference mould temperatures.
DEVELOPMENT COMPOSITE ALUMINIUM/FLY ASH WITH POWDER METALLURGY METHOD USE EGG YOLK AS SPACE HOLDER Amir Arifin; Gunawan Gunawan; Alim Mardhi; Agung Nurmansyah Putra Wijaya; Endra Sujatmika
Indonesian Journal of Engineering and Science (IJES) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Table of Contents
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51630/ijes.v2i1.7

Abstract

Metal matrix composite has been used widely in some applications such as the automotive and aerospace industries. In this work, Aluminum/Fly ash composite material was made with an egg yolk space holder and the manufacturing process was successfully carried out. The process includes the mixing, stirring, drying, and sintering processes that were undertaken including the powder metallurgy method. The metal form has successfully been fabricated however the hardness test results for specimens were not very satisfactory. The Aluminum/Fly ash porous composite materials with egg yolk space holders were was characterized using X-Ray Florence (XRF), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) test by producing the main peak of Al N and Al2O3. Observation of SEM by showing phenomena such as; cracks, alignment, and porous. Density Testing by producing an average porosity of 28.87%. The observation of Optical Microscopes by showing the shape of the shaft that is not homogeneous.
Study of Bio-Coal Briquette as Solid Fuel for Aluminum Smelter Diah K. Pratiwi; Riman Sipahutar; Amir Arifin
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Low Land
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.614 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2017.2.3.99-101

Abstract

Research on alternative energy today based on issues of global warming and greenhouse effects. The use of coal briquettes from low-calorie coal derived from mines in the province of South Sumatera originally destined for the food industry is less desirable because it emits black and smelly smoke, is difficult to turn on, and it is difficult to shut down quickly. So the thought arises to use this coal briquettes for the manufacturing industry and metal casting. In a previous study, the manufacture of mixed briquettes between low calorie coal (lignite) and biomass was more environmentally friendly due to low sulfur content. Therefore, in this study, a study was conducted to find the best biomass species to be mixed with lignite to bio-coal with the highest carbon content criteria and lowest sulfur content. The results showed that the mixture type between coconut shell and lignite reached the optimum condition with carbon content of 57.923% and the lowest sulfur was 0.259% in the mixture ratio of 9 : 1. The combustion temperature reaches 1500 K at furnace efficiency of 48%.Keywords: bio-coal briquettes; lignite. coconut shell; enthalpy difference; carbon and sulfur content; flame temperature;