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SIMULASI DAN EKSPERIMEN KONTROL AUTOMATIC TURRET GUN Mohamad Nasyir Tamara; Bambang Pramujati; Hendro Nurhadi; Endra Pitowarno
JURNAL ELTEK Vol 16 No 1 (2018): ELTEK Vol 16 No 1
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1410.9 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/eltek.v16i1.82

Abstract

This research presented Active Force Control (AFC) as a control method which is applied to Automatic Turret gun (ATG) in ground combat vehicles This method compares the reference force conducted by actuator with actual force of the mechanical systems that arise due to disturbances. The advantage of AFC method is its ability to handle disturbances effectively without complicated mathematical calculations. The AFC method uses Crude Approximation (CA) in the internal loop controller AFC as inertia matrix estimator as an important part in the control loop. Simulation without load on the azimuth movement shows PID controller produces the best precision with MSE of 0 degrees while RACAFC and RAC method provide MSE 0.267 degrees. In simulation on the elevation movement, the RAC method showed the best results with an estimated MSE of the targets shot of 2.42 degrees, while the PID and RACAFC method are 2.5 and 2.46 degrees. When simulation is conducted with additional load RACAFC method gives the best precision with a MSE of 0.267 and 2:46 degrees, while the PID method was 4.24 and the 10.52 degrees. RAC method produces MSE of 0.7 and 2.87 degrees. With the added load the performance of PID controller decreases. In the experiment on the constructed rig, RAC and RACAFC scheme produce smoother movement trajectory and minimum oscillation compared to the PID controller. In loaded conditions these methods are able to maintain their performance. However, these three methods can still achieve a reference point with or without load in the end of travel time
Lip Movement Recognition using Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) and Support Machine Vector (SVM) for Arabic Word Rabbani, Fahmi Muhammad Rabbani; Bima Sena Bayu Dewantara; Endra Pitowarno
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 12 No. 6 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science (IJCS)
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v12i6.3596

Abstract

This research aims to develop a lip gesture recognition system in Arabic words by utilizing Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) feature extraction and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification. The evaluation was conducted on a dataset of 1749 videos with male and female participation using Modern Standard Arabic. The 10 cross-fold validation method was used to measure the performance of the system. By applying a polynomial kernel, this study achieved an accuracy rate of 95.63%, while the word recognition rate reached 96%. These results confirm the system's ability to recognize lip movements with precision, confirming the effectiveness of the approach used in visual recognition for Arabic.