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Legawati Legawati
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Determinan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) di Ruang Cempaka RSUD Dr Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya Legawati Legawati; Riyanti Riyanti
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Surya Medika
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.573 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v3i2.106

Abstract

TUjuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui Determinan kejadian ketuban pecah dini di RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Jenis penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah deskriptif dan analitik, menggunakan rancangan cohort retroprospective melalui pendekatan kuantitatif , sampel 166 ibu post partum yang dirawat. variabel yang berhubungan dengan KPD adalah umur ibu berisiko akan mengalami peningkatan kejadian KPD 1,9 kali (OR= 1,917), paritas ibu berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian KPD primpara 1,5 kali lebih tinggi mengalami KPD dibandingkan dengan multipara (OR=1,5), umur kehamilan prematur meningkatkan kejadian KPD 10,8 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan kehamilan aterm (OR=10,887) , BB bayi lahir normal menyebabkan KPD 5,7 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan BBLR (OR=5,758), gemelli/ kembar menjadi penyebab KPD 6,8 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan bayi yang tunggal (OR=6,845) dan metode persalinan pada ibu dengan KPD 1,2 kali lebih tinggi diberlakukan persalinan SC dibandingkan persalinan normal. Dan variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan KPD adalah pekerjaan ibu. faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian KPD adalah Kejadian KPD paling banyak terjadi
Determinan Kematian Neonatal di RSUD Sultan Imanudin Pangkalan Bun Riyanti Riyanti; Legawati Legawati
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Surya Medika
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.778 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v3i2.109

Abstract

Efforts to reduce neonatal mortality are done through various efforts in every healthcare setting. Neonatal deaths are caused by various factors, either directly or indirectly. This study aims to determine the cause of neonatal death. The approach used in this research is analytic observational and Cross-Sectional design. The population in this study is all neonatal deaths in RSUD Sultan Imanudin Pangkalan Bun. The sample of research is 103 people. Univariate analyzes were performed with frequency distribution, for bivariate analysis of factors Age of mother, education, occupation, parity, place of birth, the status of the referral, birth attendant and cause of death using chi-square (x2). The results showed that neonatal mortality occurred in the early neonate group 82 people (79.6%). Bivariate analysis showed that parity and cause factor (p = 0,001) showed significant influence on neonatal mortality. Conclusions of the study resulted in parity and direct or indirect causes of neonatal death.
Faktor Maternal Dan Pelayanan Ante Natal Care Terintegrasi Pada Kejadian Prematuritas Di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Palangka Raya Legawati Legawati; Riyanti Riyanti; Noordiati Noordiati
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Surya Medika
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.485 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v3i1.209

Abstract

Premature delivery is a risk factor that causes neonatal death. Various attempts were made to reduce the neonatal mortality rate, such as integrated antenatal care. The purpose of this study is to determine maternal factors and its integrated services that affect the incidence of prematurity at Public Health Center In Region of Palangka Raya. This is a quantitative research. This study proves the bivariate analysis that the integrated Ante Natal Care, factors age maternal, parity, history of labor, employment, social, economic and distance delivery with the incidence of prematurity, while multivariate analysis proves ANC integrated, factors maternal age, occupation, parity and distance delivery to give effect to the incidence of prematurity in the city of Palangkaraya.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Preeklampsia Berat Di Rsud Rujukan Kabupaten Dan Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Legawati Legawati; Nang Randu Utama
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Surya Medika
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.154 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v3i1.210

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) is a barometer of a country's health services. In developed countries, the incidence of severe preeclampsia and eclampsia ranges from 6-7% 0.1 to 0.7%. While the maternal mortality rate due to pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in developing countries is still high (Betty & Yanti, 2011). To analyze the risk factors of weight in Pre eclampsia Referral Hospital Sultan Imanudin Pangkalan Bun and Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya. This was an observational study conducted using a cross sectional study design. A cross-sectional study is when the influence of independent variables (exposure) and the dependent variable (effect) is observed and measured at the same time. Based on multivariable logistic regression analysis of factors affecting the risk factors PEB is the mother's age, education, gestational age, parity, ANC. Factors unrelated significantly is work, spacing, PE history, history of diabetes, Gemelli, economic and social decision-making. Factors that increase the risk of PEB is the mother's age, education, occupation, gestational age, parity, history of PE, the ANC and the social economy. Factors unrelated significantly is spasing, history of diabetes, Gemelli, and decision making. For pregnant women can do a pregnancy without looking at risk factors for PEB or no risk factors, to see some of the risk factors determinants. For health workers to carry out pregnancy tests with a focus on the pregnancy.
Co-Authors Nang Randu Utama, Nang Randu Noordiati Noordiati Riny Natalina Riyanti Riyanti