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The Effectiveness of Audio-Visual Health Education Media on Diet on The Level of Knowledge and Attitude of Adolescent in the Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Mansyah, Barto; Rahmawati, Fetty
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.906 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.1.2021.1-8

Abstract

Efforts to increase knowledge and attitudes in adolescents require a learning media that can not only be used in the world of education but also in the health sector, especially in the prevention of DM where one of the risk factors for DM is an unhealthy diet. One of the media that can be used is audio visual. This study aims to analyze the effect of audio-visual media on diet on the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in preventing type 2 diabetes. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest with control group design. The results showed that there were significant differences in the mean value of knowledge (p value 0,039 <0,005) and attitude score (p value 0,001 <0,005) which were significant between the intervention group and the control group. The mean increase in the knowledge value of the intervention group was 16,27 higher than the control group was 9,20. In the attitude variable, the mean score of attitudes in the intervention group was 13,27 higher than the mean value in the control group, namely 9,20, so it can be concluded that the intervention group in the form of audio-visual health education showed better results in increasing knowledge and attitudes about diet in the prevention of type 2 diabetes.
The influence of Combination Therapy Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Deep breathing Relaxation against Stress Levels of diabetics in Prolanis BPJS The Health Of The City Of Palangka Raya Barto Mansyah; Ns. Syam’ani
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : International Journal of Science, Technology & Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.197

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the diseases with great impact on health and society, not only for its high prevalence but also for chronic complications and high mortality.. The psychological impact of diabetes began to be felt by the patient since he was diagnosed the doctor. Patients begin to experience psychological disorders such stress on himself related to the care and treatment should be undertaken. Conditions of emotional stress that require proper handling in order not to fall on the more severe conditions. This study aims to identify the influence of combination therapy progressive muscle relaxation and deep breathing relaxation against stress levels of patients with diabetes mellitus in Prolanis BPJS Kesehatan Kota Palangka Raya. The design used in this study using the design of the study : “PRE-TEST-POST-TEST DESIGN WITH CONTROL GROUP”. In this study population was patients with diabetes mellitus in Prolanis BPJS Kesehatan Kota Palangka Raya. The sampling technique in this study using total sampling technique, as many as 48 people. This research is expected to contribute positively to the management of emotional stress in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Sistematik Review: Faktor Resiko Obesitas terhadap Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 pada Remaja Barto Mansyah
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i1.2420

Abstract

Degenerative diseases or non-communicable diseases are caused by changes in lifestyle, especially changes in diet. One of the degenerative diseases is type 2 diabetes mellitus, characterized by insufficient insulin secretion, insulin resistance, and increased glucose production in the liver. Adolescence is a critical period, unhealthy dietary habits are one of the risky behaviors in adolescence, and an unhealthy diet in adolescents is one of the causes of obesity. Obesity is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes mellitus, and most adolescents with type 2 diabetes mellitus are obese at diagnosis. This study is a systematic review study with article search methodology through Google Scholar, PubMed, and Elsevier with the keywords Obesity as a Risk Factor for Type II Diabetes Mellitus in adolescents. There are 12 research articles identified. It is known that obsession in adolescents is a risk factor for diabetes mellitus—type 2 diabetes mellitus in adulthood. The importance of providing education that focuses on lifestyle changes that aim to reduce the level of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents as well as education is also given to all family members so that families understand the importance of lifestyle changes for the successful management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja: Factors Affecting Mental Health in Adolesents Fetty Rahmawaty; Ribka Pebriani Silalahi; Berthiana T; Barto Mansyah
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i3.4522

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. During adolescence, there are many changes, such as physical, biological, and emotional changes. Many teenagers only focus on their physical health. In addition to physical health, mental health is also important to pay attention to because mental health affects the way a person thinks, feels, and acts in his daily life. Someone who has good mental health will be able to develop their potential well. To find out the factors that influence mental health in adolescents. Two article search engines are used, namely Google Scholar and Neliti, with a vulnerability of 2016-2021. There are 3 types of research identified namely quantitative and cross-sectional research. The results of the literature review research on the 3 journals showed that the results in journal 1 showed that authoritarian and permissive parenting styles applied by parents affected adolescents' mental health, in journal 2 showed that gratitude affected adolescent mental health. In the 3rd journal, it was shown that the type of Gender affects mental health in adolescents. Factors that affect mental health in adolescents include parenting style adopted by parents, gratitude, and gender.
PANDEMI COVID 19 TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL DAN PSIKOSOSIAL Barto Mansyah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 8 (2020): Nov 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.738 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i7.180

Abstract

Penyakit virus corona 2019 (corona virus disease/COVID 19) merupakan sebuah nama baru yang diberikan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) bagi pasien dengan infeksi virus Novel Corona 2019 yang pertama kali dilaporkan dari Kota Wuhan, Cina pada Akhir 2019 dimana penyebaran terjadi secara cepat dan membuat ancaman pandemi baru (Handayani et al., 2019). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID 19) merupakan jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Virus penyebab COVID 19 ini dinamakan Sars-CoV-2 yang mana hewan yang menjadi sumber penularan COVID 19 ini masih belum diketahui.