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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Motivasi Menggunakan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) Di Puskesmas Panarung Rizka Ovany; Hermanto Hermanto; Titus Suprianto
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v6i1.1628

Abstract

The National Health Insurance (JKN) is carried out with a social health insurance mechanism that is mandatory to meet the basic health needs of the community that pays contributions or is paid by the Government. This is not well understood by many families so there are still families who have not used national health insurance on the grounds that they rarely get sick and do not use it when they seek treatment. This study aims to see the relationship of knowledge with motivation in using JKN. This type of correlation study with a purposive sampling technique, data collection using questionnaires in the form of closed statements as many as 11 items about national health insurance knowledge (JKN), and as many as 15 items of questions. Motivational measurements were given to 35 respondents. The statistical test uses the Rho Spearmen Test (Rank). From 35 respondents, there were 22 respondents (62.9%) lacking knowledge with 16 respondents (45.7%) moderate motivation and 6 respondents (17.1%) strong motivation while 9 respondents had sufficient knowledge level (9 respondents) 25.7%) with the strong motivation of 6 respondents (17.1%) and a moderate motivation of 3 respondents (8.6%) while respondents who have a good level of knowledge amounted to 4 respondents (11.4%) with the strong motivation of 4 respondents (11.4%) and moderate motivation (0%). With the analysis test resultsusing the Rho Spearmen (Rank obtained P-Value 0.002 (0.002 <0.05).
Hubungan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Putria Carolina; Hermanto Hermanto; Karmita Sari Yanra Katimenta
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i1.2112

Abstract

Patients diagnosed with cancer spend a lot of energy dealing with diagnosis, therapy, and feelings of instability due to possible relapses, death, complications, and financial problems. They often reach the point where they feel that they are very uncertain, very uncertain position, hopeless. Cancer causes loss of hope, affects physical and mental, and results in various disorders such as loneliness, depression, and failure to adapt—the importance of fulfilling the spiritual needs of cancer patients to improve the optimal quality of life. Fulfilling spiritual needs is finding meaning, purpose, the need for hope, belief in life, oneself, and God. Individuals are said to have good spirituality if the individual has full expectations, are optimistic, and think positively. The research design used a cross-sectional approach, the sampling technique was purposive sampling, and the data analysis was tested using the Spearman Rank with a total sample size of 35 respondents. The results obtained by sig. (2-tailed) with a p-value of 0.000 with a degree of significance p ≤ 0.05, which means H1 is accepted. This study shows a relationship between spiritual fulfillment and quality of life for cancer patients. The study results can be used as an intervention in nursing care to improve the quality of nursing services, especially for cancer patients. The better the spiritual needs of cancer patients can be met, the better the quality of life will be about complex matters such as physical health, psychological conditions, level of independence, social relationships, and the individual's relationship with their environment.
Faktor Kecemasan Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Memberikan Perawatan pada Pasien Covid-19: A Literatur Review Hermanto Hermanto; Putria Carolina; Siti Santy Sianipar
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i1.2383

Abstract

Covid-19 as a global pandemic has overwhelmed the global health care system, and medical personnel experience a large workload due to long service shifts, which impact psychological disorders, one of which is anxiety; the anxiety experienced varies from mild, moderate to severe. To find out and display the causes of anxiety that arise in health workers while dealing with COVID-19 patients through searching literature articles. This research method is a literature review, with article searches starting from 2019-2020, using the ProQuest, PubMed, sciencedirect.com, google scholar, and crossref databases with the keywords health workers anxiety, OR Nurse anxiety, OR covid-19 patients. The identification of articles found as many as 620 articles and included in the selection criteria for 101 articles. 101 articles were included in the inclusion criteria selection, 11 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria. 11 articles were extracted and found several factors including gender, age, education, marital status, availability of APD, fear of infection, presence of comorbidities, having elderly family members, working conditions and environment, direct contact, type of hospital, profession, history of anxiety, patient honesty. The factors that cause anxiety in health workers when treating COVID-19 patients occur from individual internal and external factors. It occurs from individual internal factors including gender, age, education, marital status, fear of being infected, the presence of comorbidities, having a history of anxiety. External factors include the availability of APD, having elderly family members, working conditions and environment, direct contact, type of hospital, profession, patient honesty.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Motivasi Ibu Hamil Melakukan Konseling HIV/AIDS di Klinik Kandungan RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya: The Relationship of Knowledge Level with Motivation of Pregnant Mothers to Conduct HIV/AIDS Counseling in Obtency Clinics Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Rabiatunnisa Rabiatunnisa; Hermanto Hermanto; Seli Mutia Handriani
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3902

Abstract

Quality HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) counseling is an effective component as a preventive effort to promote changes in sexual behavior to reduce HIV transmission. Pregnant women must know and understand to be motivated to do HIV/AIDS counseling as an effort to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission. But in reality, the motivation of pregnant women to do HIV counseling tends to be low, because pregnant women do not feel they have a vulnerability to HIV/AIDS transmission. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the motivation of pregnant women to do HIV/AIDS counseling at the Obstetrics Clinic at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. This research uses correlation research with cross-sectional approach and non-probability sampling technique (accidental sampling). Respondents in this study amounted to 61 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The data was collected using a questionnaire which was then analyzed using the sperman rank statistical test. From the 61 respondents, the results of statistical analysis showed that the level of knowledge of pregnant women was in the sufficient category 24 (39%), good category 21 (34%), poor category 16 (26%) and motivation of pregnant women in the medium category 38 (62%), strong category 16 (26%), weak category 7 (11%) with p value = 0, 000 (p < 0, 05). There is a significant and significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the motivation of pregnant women in conducting HIV/AIDS counseling at the Obstetrics Clinic of RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus.