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Analisis Perbedaan Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Penyuluhan Kesehatan Menggunakan Survivor dengan Non Survivor tentang SADARI pada Wanita Usia Subur di Kota Palangka Raya Rena Oki Alestari; Meyska Widyandini; Lelly Oktarina
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3446

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death around the world. The government’s efforts in the early detection of breast cancer have not been achieved. The purpose of the study is to analyze the improvement difference in knowledge of health education by survivors with the non-survivors of SADARI on women in their fertile period. This study used quasi-experimental research, with a pretest-posttest control group design. There were 78 respondents of 20-30 years old women in their fertile period that were randomly selected in the Prenggan district. This study used a questionnaire of knowledge and attitude of SADARI, skill assessment form of SADARI, modules, and leaflets. The data was analyzed using the Independent sample T-test. There was a significant difference in knowledge improvement between survivor and non-survivor (activist) counseling with ρ = 0.005 <0.05. Survivors as a resource are better in improving knowledge about SADARI on women in their fertile period.

Analisis Hubungan Usia Kehamilan dan Riwayat KPD dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini pada Ibu Bersalin di RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Meyska Widyandini; Rena Oki Alestari; Lelly Oktarina
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3461

Premature rupture of membranes is declared if it occurs before the delivery process takes place. PROM is one of the causes of infection in mothers, the disease itself is the third cause of death in mothers. This study aims to determine the relationship between gestational age and history of PROM with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes (PROM). This study is an observational analytic with a case-control design. The population of this study was all mothers who gave birth to RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya with premature rupture of membranes as many as 225 mothers, and for the control population were all mothers who gave birth without premature rupture of membranes (PROM) at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. The case sampling technique in this study used the Slovin formula which resulted in 144 samples. The control sample size in this study was in accordance with the variable data studied, amounting to 144 mothers who did not experience PROM. The control sampling technique in this study used a systematic random sampling technique. The dependent variable in this study was PROM and the independent variables were gestational age and history of PROM. Data analysis using SPSS and the statistical test used is Chi-Square. The results showed that there was a relationship between gestational age and the incidence of PROM (p-value=0.048, OR=1.843) and there was a relationship between the history of PROM and the incidence of PROM (p-value=0.024, OR=3.473). So it was concluded that there was a relationship between gestational age and a history of PROM with the incidence of PROM in RSUD dr. doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Health promotion efforts are needed regarding the factors causing the incidence of PROM.

Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia 30 – 50 Tahun tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat dengan Minat dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan IVA Rena Oki Alestari; Angga Arsesiana; Meyska Widyandini
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3859

Background: Cervix cancer desease is women's number one killer. Generally, almost all types of cervix cancer diseases are difficult to detect at the early stage. The Purpose of the Study: To analyze the relation between 30 – 50 years old women's knowledge of IVA and their interest in IVA examination. Methods: The research design in this research on cervix cancer is cross-sectional. The sampling technique which was used was simple random sampling. The taking of data was using a close questionnaire. There were 78 respondents of 20-30 years old women in their fertile period randomly selected in the Prenggan district. This study used the skill assessment form of SADARI, modules, and leaflets. The data was analyzed using the correlation test spearman rho. Results: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between the knowledge and interest in doing the IVA examination with a correlation coefficient of 0,369 with a significance level of 0,05. Conclusions: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between knowledge and interest in doing IVA examination is a low degree of relationship.

Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Pentingnya Imunisasi pada Bayi terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Meyska Widyandini; Melisa Melisa; Neneng Neneng; Dessi Ahirta
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3861

Many mothers do not understand the importance of immunization for babies in the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center, Palangka Raya. The cause of the low immunization coverage is because parents are busy working, lack of time, a low initiative of mothers in bringing their babies to be immunized, lack of information obtained by the public either through mass media, electronic media and extension workers and culture that still relies on traditional birth attendants as delivery assistance, so that not recommend to mothers in labor to immunize their babies. Knowing the influence of health education on the importance of immunization for infants on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in Posyandu Kutum Mekar working area UPT Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Palangka Raya. Research design using pre-experimental design. Sampling using purposive sampling. The population in this study were mothers who had babies (0-12) months. A sample of 15 respondents in thePosyandu Kutum Mekar working area UPT Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Palangka Raya. Based on the analysis of statistical tests with the Wilxoconmethod, the result of the level of mother’s knowledge after being given health education p value = 0,002<0,05 means Ha is accepted. The results of the mother’s attitude after being health education p value= 0,005<0,05 means Ha is accepted. Wilcoxon test result showed the influence of health education on the importance of immunization for infants on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in Posyandu Kutum Mekar working area UPT Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Palangka Raya. From this study can be concluded that there is an influence of health education about the importance of immunization to infants on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers. With the existence of this research, it is expected to increase nursing services, especially child nursing, through preventive and promotive efforts to increase immunization coverage.

Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia 30 – 50 Tahun tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat dengan Minat dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan IVA: Analysis of the Relationship between Knowledge of Women Age 30 – 50 Years on Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid with Interest in Performing VIA Examination Rena Oki Alestari; Angga Arsesiana; Meyska Widyandini
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3859

Background: Cervix cancer desease is women's number one killer. Generally, almost all types of cervix cancer diseases are difficult to detect at the early stage. The Purpose of the Study: To analyze the relation between 30 – 50 years old women's knowledge of IVA and their interest in IVA examination. Methods: The research design in this research on cervix cancer is cross-sectional. The sampling technique which was used was simple random sampling. The taking of data was using a close questionnaire. There were 78 respondents of 20-30 years old women in their fertile period randomly selected in the Prenggan district. This study used the skill assessment form of SADARI, modules, and leaflets. The data was analyzed using the correlation test spearman rho. Results: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between the knowledge and interest in doing the IVA examination with a correlation coefficient of 0,369 with a significance level of 0,05. Conclusions: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between knowledge and interest in doing IVA examination is a low degree of relationship.

Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Pentingnya Imunisasi pada Bayi terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu: Analysis of the Influence of Health Education on the Importance of Immunization in Infants on the Level Mother's Knowledge and Attitude Meyska Widyandini; Melisa Melisa; Neneng Neneng; Dessi Ahirta
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3861

Many mothers do not understand the importance of immunization for babies in the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center, Palangka Raya. The cause of the low immunization coverage is because parents are busy working, lack of time, a low initiative of mothers in bringing their babies to be immunized, lack of information obtained by the public either through mass media, electronic media and extension workers and culture that still relies on traditional birth attendants as delivery assistance, so that not recommend to mothers in labor to immunize their babies. Knowing the influence of health education on the importance of immunization for infants on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in Posyandu Kutum Mekar working area UPT Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Palangka Raya. Research design using pre-experimental design. Sampling using purposive sampling. The population in this study were mothers who had babies (0-12) months. A sample of 15 respondents in thePosyandu Kutum Mekar working area UPT Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Palangka Raya. Based on the analysis of statistical tests with the Wilxoconmethod, the result of the level of mother’s knowledge after being given health education p value = 0,002<0,05 means Ha is accepted. The results of the mother’s attitude after being health education p value= 0,005<0,05 means Ha is accepted. Wilcoxon test result showed the influence of health education on the importance of immunization for infants on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in Posyandu Kutum Mekar working area UPT Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Palangka Raya. From this study can be concluded that there is an influence of health education about the importance of immunization to infants on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers. With the existence of this research, it is expected to increase nursing services, especially child nursing, through preventive and promotive efforts to increase immunization coverage.

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