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Kajian Sistem Pengkondisian Udara untuk Meningkatkan Tingkat Kenyamanan Termal pada suatu Ruangan Kerja Zulkifli Zulkifli; Ahmad Syuhada; Zahrul Fuadi
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

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Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country with a relatively high air temperatures. Increasing the temperature of the air outside the building space will increase in temperature in the room due to the heat transfer. Increasing air temperatures will occur in the thermal discomfort in space, resulting in a decrease in the effectiveness of work in the room. Conditions the average room temperature in May-September, 2013 in Banda Aceh is 330C-350C between the hours 11:00-13:00 WIB. This temperature is outside the limits of thermal comfort standards. To improve work efficiency in a room, the air must be conditioned to meet the thermal comfort standard SNI mounting method as a simple means of heat exchangers. Especially in the room that do not use often like indoor halls, and other sports, for this case by using the air conditioning air conditioner is too large investment and operational costs. In this study assessed a replacement air conditioning system with cold air in the conditioned room. In this study there are 3 air conditioning systems made is the replacement of AC system with fresh air into the space conditions, with the replacement of the air conditioning system is cooled with water to the space conditioning and replacement of the air conditioning system with a cooled with ice to the room conditioning. A room temperature of approximately 400C-500C air conditioned with new replacement 150C temperature-200C so that within 2-3 hours the room temperature dropped to 200C-250C and RH around 55-60%. So that the level of thermal comfort including thermal comfort within.
Studi Konduktivitas Panas pada Papan Partikel - Ramadlan; Ahmad Syuhada; Zahrul Fuadi
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 1, No 4 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of variations in the use of fillers for particle board. Various composition of fillers from rice husk and wood sawdust were mixed with synthetic glue matrix of PVAC (Poly Vinyl Acetate Co-Acrylic) and port land cement to produce the particle board. Their effects to the thermal conductivity of particle board (fiberboard) is analyzed. Four walls of particle boards of 25 cm2 were installed in the specialy prepared test apparatus. The measurements were conducted for the surface temperature outside and inside with the measurement interval of  70 minutes. From the results of measurements, the smallest thermal conductivity property is given by kayu jati sawdust with a conductivity of 0.020 W/m0C. Rice husk particle board has a conductivity of 0.024 W/m0C, while the highest conductivity is given by rice husk bran particle board, which is 0042 W/m0C.
Analisa Potensi Energi Surya untuk Energi Listrik Banda Aceh dan Sekitarnya Ahmad Syuhada; Zahrul Fuadi; Bayu Alif Satari
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (17.414 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jtm.v7i1.14044

Abstract

Electrical energy crisis has become a common problem in Indonesia. Particularly Banda Aceh and surrounding areas, the impact of this phenomenon was a direct impact on the activities of the community. In general, Indonesia has a tropical climate that is potentially going to optimal utilization of solar energy. Particularly Banda Aceh and the surrounding in general have a geographical location in the coastal areas, which have the potential of solar energy potential. This study aims to analyze the potential value and also the effectiveness of solar energy, then analyze the electrical power generated by the solar cell in Banda Aceh and its surroundings. To determine the value of the potential of solar energy begins to measure and collect the value of the intensity of the sun. In case this is done by using the solar cell by measuring the intensity of the sun, current, voltage and temperature. This research was supported by the data collecting solar intensity value for 2 months at three different points, namely in Thermal Engineering Laboratory, BMKG Blang Bintang and SMK PPN Saree. This study degan manifold uses polycrystalline silicon solar cell with an area of 0.715 m2 solar intensity values obtained on October 27, 2016 amounted to 596 Watt / m2, and the output power of electricity by an average of 52.27 Watt. In  October 28, 2016 the average light intensity of 475 Watts / m2dan electric power output by an average of 31.37 Watt. In October 31, 2016 the average light intensity of 330 Watts / m2, and the output power of electricity by an average of 30.77 Watt. In 1 November 2016 the average light intensity of 686 Watts / m2, and the output power of electricity by an average of 50.93 Watt. In 2 November 2016 the average light intensity of 675 Watts / m2, and the output power of electricity by an average of 49.84 Watt.
Analisis Kenyamanan Thermal pada Gedung Gelanggang Mahasiswa Prof. A. Madjid Ibrahim Universitas Syiah Kuala Teuku Zulfadli; Ahmad Syuhada; Zahrul Fuadi
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 1, No 4 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

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Abstract

Student center building Prof. A. Madjid Ibrahim who has been reconstructed back in use as a meeting hall with a capacity of 500 people, but the results showed that the temperature in the room is empty conditions at 13:00 pm 32.7 0C, humidity 61%. The time charged 30 people occupants temperature during hours the same 33.5 0C, humidity 60%. While over 100 people filled the temperature at the same time at 34.4 0C, 57% humidity, and wind speed to the three conditions is 0 m / s. From the results of research on different floors 1 and 2 indoor temperature difference measured at 09.00 pm with the comfort standard is 2.2 0C obtained under thermal comfort in the building arena student Prof. A. Madjid Ibrahim is not achieved because the temperature of indoor air temperature outside the comfort standard SNI T03-6572.
Kajian Potensi Energi Bayu sebagai Penggerak Pompa Pengairan Pertanian Daerah Sare Aceh Besar Meliagrina Meliagrina; Ahmad Syuhada; Zahrul Fuadi
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

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Abstract

The amount of agricultural lands has been converted into residential land and industrial land since a lot of farmland in the mountains has been opened. Groundwater and river has been used to irrigate the agricultural lands. Farmers in the mountainous areas typically use his physical effort to get water from river to agricultural land. This causes inefficiency of working for farmers thus the agricultural productivity is not optimal. Owing the fact that agricultural land is far from the electricity resources (PLN) therefore a small capital farmer must use pump to irrigate their agricultural lands. Hence, farmers have to spend big amount of money to buy fuel to drive the agricultural pump engine. Thus, it is necessary to have a specific research on the availability of wind energy in order to mobilize the agricultural pump engine in the mountainous area. In this case, the authors have calculated and analyzed the potential of wind energy to drive the pump in the village of Sare, Aceh Besar. From the analysis it has been obtained that the average wind speed of 6,41 m/s with the diameter of rotor turbine about 3 meter result in 1005,26 watt of wind turbine power. This power can be used to power a 20 m head static pump, requiring 650 watt to provide irrigation for 19 hectare of agricultural land 7 hrs/day. HOMER and Epanet 2.2 software are used to conduct simulation for power system generation. The result of HOMER simulation shows the lowest NPC value of US$ 10.028 with the cost of energy (CoE) of USD 0.717 kWh. The system could produce electricity power in a year of 3.452 kWh and the working length of the generating power system is 15 years
Kajian Sistem Penyimpan Ikan Sementara pada Tempat Pendaratan Ikan (TPI) Muhammad Yusuf; Ahmad Syuhada; Zahrul Fuadi
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 1, No 4 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

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Abstract

Fisheries as one of the pillars of the local economy in Aceh Province that had been optimally utilized. Catches especially during the harvest tends to be sold by the fishermen to other areas due to lack of knowledge of post-harvest handling. One of the post-harvest processing is the preservation of a cooling system is usually done with the use of cold storage box (cold box) at the Fish Landing Places (TPI). This study aims to get the length of storage time of fish that can maintain a temperature of 0°C to 5°C, by using the 3 kinds of cold storage box is made of wood material, fiber and styrofoam. From the results of testing two methods: the method of fish in the middle of the ice around it and the traditional methods used by the community found that containers with wood coated styrofoam insulation to maintain temperature of 2°C, while the  isolation box storage timber, fiber and styrofoam fish temperature exceeds 2.5°C. Wooden storage box covered with styrofoam has the most room temperature lower than the usualbox used by the community. This box is the ideal storage box, the construction is very simple.  The box is fully insulated by wood and styrofoam. 
Accumulator-free Hough Transform for Sequence Collinear Points Rudi Kurniawan; Zahrul Fuadi; Ramzi Adriman
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Graduate Program of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.196 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/aijst.10.2.20894

Abstract

The perception, localization, and navigation of its environment are essential for autonomous mobile robots and vehicles. For that reason, a 2D Laser rangefinder sensor is used popularly in mobile robot applications to measure the origin of the robot to its surrounding objects. The measurement data generated by the sensor is transmitted to the controller, where the data is processed by one or multiple suitable algorithms in several steps to extract the desired information. Universal Hough Transform (UHT) is one of the appropriate and popular algorithms to extract the primitive geometry such as straight line, which later will be used in the further step of data processing. However, the UHT has high computational complexity and requires the so-called accumulator array, which is less suitable for real-time applications where a high speed and low complexity computation is highly demanded. In this study, an Accumulator-free Hough Transform (AfHT) is proposed to reduce the computational complexity and eliminate the need for the accumulator array. The proposed algorithm is validated using the measurement data from a 2D laser scanner and compared to the standard Hough Transform. As a result, the extracted value of AfHT shows a good agreement with that of UHT but with a significant reduction in the complexity of the computation and the need for computer memory.