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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN KESEHATAN GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Siti Surasri
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Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health

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ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO PERILAKU TERHADAP KEJADIAN TB PARU {Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo Tahun 2013) Madinatul Rahmah; Siti Surasri; Suprijandani .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 1 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i1.50

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a directly 'transmitted disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria, Besides home environment sanitation factor, Pulmonary Tuberculosis occurence is alo related to behavior. Based on an observation conducted to the people behavior in Wonoayu District, those disobeying Pulmonary Tuberculosis healing make Pulmonary Tuberculosis bacteria resistant in the body.Paople behavior contributes in Pulmonary Tuberculosis spreading and failure in complete healing, so in each year there are always new cases recorded. The aim of this study is to find out the behavior factor running the risk of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the working area of Wonoayu Health Center in 2013.This study was case control analytical study. The object of this sytudy was all patients of positive ARB (Acid Resistant Bacillus) Pulmonary Tuberculosis until april 2013 and the control was the neighbors living around the patients house certified not suffering from positive ARB Pulmonary Tuberculosis the workinq area of Wonoayu Health Center, respectively for 13 persons.From the study, it was obtained that most of case group of s 50 year old respondents (53,8%), male(76,9%), having occupation with high risk (76,9%), graduated from Senior High Schooll Vocational High Schoo (38,5%), earning lOR 1.720.000 (76,9%), with insuffcient knowledge (53,8%), well behaving(53,8%) and having insuffcient action (53,8%). While the control group was S 50 year old respondents (76,9%), male (53.,8%), having occupation with high risk (53,8%), graduated from Junior High School and Senior High SchoolNocational High School (38,5%), earning lOR 1.720.000 (76,9%), with good knowledge (69,2%),well behaving (76,9%) and having insuffcient action (69,2%). Based on Odds Ratio calculation, those with insuffcient knowledge had 2,6 times of more risk to be suffered from Pulmonary Tuberculosis disease than those with good knowledge. Those with less behavior had 2,8 times of more risk to be suffered from Pulmonary Tuberculosis than those with good behavior. Those with insuffcient action had 2,6 times of more risk to be suffered from Pulmonary Tuberculosis than those with good action. It is recommended to the Wonoayu Health Center to conduct instigations to increase the knowledge, the Pulmonary Tuberculosis patient to get medical treatment until being completely healed (it is a very important affort), and not to spit anywhere.
KONDISI SANITASI RUANG TAHANAN 01 lEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATANKELAS II A PAMEKASAN Farhatul Latifah; Umi Rahayu; Siti Surasri
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v13i1.73

Abstract

Sanitary condition of detention cells in the correctional institution (prison) class II A of PamekasanDistrict wasnot in accordance with health requirements. This was reflected by the condition of the basic sanitary facilities.The purpose of this research was to identify the sanitary state of the detention cells in the correctionalinstitution class II A of PamekasanDistrict.This was a descriptive study using cross sectional design and it was also a field research. Data were collectedthrough observations, interviews, measurements, and laboratory tests.The result showed that the detention cells scored 197 (80%) out of a total score of 245, meaninh that theydid not met the health requirements. Several variables considered that did not satisfy the health requirementsincluded water supply, sewage disposal, and "eradtcatlon of insects. The hygienic behavior of the inmatesscored 64-68%, meaning it did not satisfy the health requirements. It can be concluded that sanitarycondition of the detention cells did satisfy the designated health requirements. The administrators of thecorrectional institution in Pamekasan need to improve condition of the sanitary facilities up to the standarddesignated in the sanitary guidelines for public places of the Ministry of Health in 1984. Inmates and otherpeople who live in the correctional institution should keep up the condition of sanitary facilities, use themproperly and enhance their hygienic behavior in the correctional institution.
PRESTASI BELAJAR STATISTIKA DENGAN METODE BERBASIS AKTIVITAS MAHASISWA Marlik .; Siti Surasri
JURNAL PENELITIAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.695 KB)

Abstract

Pengajaran berbasls aktlvltas Ini dlmaksudkan sebagai pembelajaranyang dldasarlcail padakeaktlfan mahasiswa dalam mengikutl proses belaJar mengajar, sesual dengan kemampuannya.Dengan demlkian diharapkan dalam proses belajar-mengajar Inl dldapatkan hasli belajar yangoptimal. Tujuan penelitian inl adalah menlngkatlcan prestasl belajar mahaslswa dengan metodapembelajliran ber.basis aktivitas pada mata kuliah Statistilca dl Program Studl 0 In KesehatanUngkungan PoItekkes Kemenkes Surabaya. Populasl dalam penelitian Inl adaiah MahaslswaSemester II Program Studl Diploma III Kesehatan Ungkungan PoIlteknlk Kesehatan KementerianKesehatan Surabaya Tahun Akademik 2012/2013. Dari hasil penelitian dldapatkan bahwa hampirsemua mahaslswa berasal darl lulusan SMA. Hampir seluruhnya mahaslswa berasal dari jurusanIPA. Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran berbasls aktMtas Inf memertukan kedlslpllnan pengajar, terutamadalam memblmblng dan mengoreksl hasll keglatan mahaslswa. Observasl atas pelaksanaanPembelajaran berbasls aktlvltas Inl dlperlukan untuk segera mengenall adanya mahaslswa yangmengalaml kesulltan. Pembelajaran berbasls aktlvltas Inl terbuktl dapat menlngkatkan prestaslbelajar mahaslswa pada mata kuUah Statistika Kesehatan. Katau pada tahun-tahun sebelumnyamahasiswa yang mendapatkan nilal D atau E sampal 25%, dengan metoda Inl tlnggal 2 orangmahasiswa yang mendapatkan nllal 0 emu E dan satu orang yang rnendapatkan nltal E tersebutdlsebabkan lcarena t1dak menglkutl Ujlan Perbalkan.5aran VI!Ing dlberlkan adalahmetode berbasisalcttvltas pada mahaslswa inl, dapat dlgunalcan sebagal acuan untuk pengajaran mata kullah yanglalnnya.
Co-Authors Annisa’ Syarifah Dema Indah Sulistyorini Diana Mega Pertiwi Didik Sugeng P Ella Elzatillah S Farhatul Latifah Fariani Pratiwi Putri Firdha Rizkhy Asedha Hadi Suryono Koerniasari . Madinatul Rahmah Nabilah Zahidah Pristiana Rahayu Rachmaniyah Rahma Ika Pratiwi Sri Mardoyo Sudjarwo . Sukiran Al Jauhari Umi Rahayu Vivin Elvionita Winarko, Winarko