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Journal : Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science

Rose Aromatherapy Against Labor Pain Time I Annisa Muthmainna Lestari; Rohaya Rohaya; Nesi Novita; Murdiningsih Murdiningsih
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.472 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.973

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a physiological process caused by uterine contractions that cause cervical dilation and thinning and uterine ischemia due to myometrial artery contraction. Physiological events during delivery can sometimes cause trauma to the mother because the pain she experiences and anxiety during delivery can have an impact on the mother and the fetus if not treated immediately. One of the non-pharmacological ways to reduce labor pain is rose aromatherapy. Aromatherapy is a therapeutic therapy that involves the use of fragrances derived from essential oils. The linalol content in roses can stimulate the secretion of the hormone enkefalin which can stabilize the nervous system so that it can have a calming effect on anyone who breathes it.Methods: This study was to determine the effect of rose aromatherapy on labor pain stage I. This study is a quantitative study using the One Group Pre-Test-Posttest design using experimental methods. The sample in this study were mothers who had stage I labor pain with a sample size of 15 respondents. This sample was taken using the total sampling method and the measuring instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).Results: The results showed that 12 respondents (80%) experienced severe pain before being given rose aromatherapy, while 11 respondents (73.3%) experienced moderate pain after being given rose aromatherapy. The statistical test used in this study was the Wilcoxon test and obtained a significant value of p value = 0.001 (p> 0.05), meaning that there was a significant difference in the first stage labor pain before and after being given rose aromatherapy. Conclusion: There is an effect of rose aromatherapy on first stage labor pain at Sekayu Regional Hospital in 2020.
Factors Influencing Selection Types of Contraception in Women of Childbearing annisa annisa; Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Heni Sumastri
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.81 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.1055

Abstract

The number of couples of childbearing age in Indonesia is 36,993,725 (61.29%) of the total household heads. Nationally, there are 23,361,189 family planning participants (63.14%) of the number of couples of childbearing age in Indonesia. In South Sumatra, the use of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) including Intra Uterine Device (IUD), Female Operation Method (MOW), Male Operation Method (MOP), and implants is still at 15.76%, which means that it has not met the national target of 17.80%. The government makes policies and strategies for the Population Family Planning and Development Program. Family to increase the use of Long-Term Contraception Methods. However, the use of contraception in the working area of ​​the Sekip Health Center is still 21.33% compared to the use of non-MKJP contraception. Objective: To determine the factors that influence the selection of contraceptive types in women of childbearing age at Sekip Health Center Palembang City. Methods: This research is a quantitative research research with an kuantitatif deskriptif research method with a cross sectional study design. The sample size in this study was 37 respondents with simple random sampling technique