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STUDI PARAMETER BAKTERIOLOGI DI AIR SUNGAI ANAK SUNGAI DAS MARAM DAN DI SUMUR GALI SEKITARNYA DI KOTA JAMBI. Guntar Marolop Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 14, No 2 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.917 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v14i2.277

Abstract

River which crosses the city that is also used by the inhabitants as a waste dump domestic and non-domestic waste, will make the quality is not in accordance with the quality standard. Similarly, if there dug wells around the river, the water can be affected by pollutants that exist in the river. One river that is in the middle of the city of Jambi is a tributary of the Maram watershed upstream on the road HOS Tjokroaminoto and enter the Batanghari river downstream. As a result of the activity of the surrounding population and environment sanitation is not good, visually creeks water quality Das Maram looks have been contaminated as indicated by the dark brown color, cloudy and smelly. To find out how much contamination, including E. coli and Coliformnya, we conducted laboratory tests. Including laboratory testing of existing wells dug around creeks. By knowing the parameters of physical, chemical and microbiological parameters of the E. coli and Coliform Das Maram creeks and wells dug in so that local people can react positively   E. coli and coliform in the creeks Das Maram and dug wells around in the water above a predetermined quality standards. In water that is creeks Das Maram 2,300 MPN/100 ml for E. coli in the upstream and 3,110 MPN/100 ml in the lower reaches of creeks Das Maram. Coliform value of 3,100 MPN/100 ml for both upstream and downstream 4,300 MPN/100 ml. Microbiological parameters in dug wells showed in AB-1 and AB-2 in E. coli value of 20 MPN/100 ml. Coliform values in AB-1 at 70 MPN/100 ml and in the AB-2 by 90 MPN/100 ml.Keywords: bacteriology E. Coli, Coliform, creeks, wells dug.
Perencanaan Pengelolaan Sampah Pasar Pelita SK 17 Desa Bangun Karya Kecamatan Rantau Rasau Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Jonyyus Adi Putra; Guntar Marolop Saragih; Marhadi Marhadi
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (589.09 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/daurling.v1i2.13

Abstract

Management is a systematic, thorough and continuous activity which includes the reduction and handling of a substance or an object. Garbage is a remnant of human daily activities or natural processes shaped solid. This research is a research that aims to calculate waste generation and plan waste management in the SK17 lamp market planned for the next 10 years. The population in this study is all traders and settlements that exist in the market of Lamp SK 17 Bangun Karya Village, while the sample is the pedangang and the community around the market. Garbage generation for traders is 11, 875 liter / lapak / hari, shop 2,578 ltr / org / hari, settlement 0,969 ltr / org / hari. The volume of waste for 2016-2026 projected pedestrian street 926.25 ltr / day, store 959,016 ltr / day, settlement 2273,274 ltr / day. For Pelita SK 2015-2026 waste market planning requires 50 liters of organic reserves of 26 units for traders, 20 liters 93 units for settlements and 31 units for shops. Inorganic garbage collection is 26 units for traders stalls, 31 units for shops and 93 units for settlements each measuring 20 liters. Wastewater residual waste measuring 20 liters for traders' shanties amounted to 26 units, shops 31 units and settlements 93 units. Garbage B3 / B2 found only in the source of waste settlements, for waste b3 waste / B2 using bins measuring 20 liters amounted to 93 units.
Tinjauan Limbah Cair Mall Jambi Town Square PT. Temas Alvindo Jambi Guntar Marolop Saragih
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (821.145 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/daurling.v1i2.14

Abstract

Mall of Jambi Town Square (Jamtos) PT. Temas Alvindo uses Biofilter Anaerob-Aerob to do treatment for its wastewater used consisting of 1. Inlet (grease trap); 2. Primary basin; 3. Sludge basin; 4. Equalization tank; 5. Polishing;  6. Biodetox; 7. Clarifier basin; 8. Clorination; 9. Effluent. This installation capacity for wastewater is 120 m3 per day, meanwhile total of wastewater from its activities in a day is 43 m3. Some parameters of wastewater in inlet which is still above the limit concentration of standard regulation were BOD5 804 mg/L; COD 2.078 mg/L; TSS 479 mg/L and Total Coliform 4.100. The parameters concentration of outlet does not meet the threshold limit value in standard regulation, which were BOD 423 mg/L; COD 1.054 mg/L; TSS 32 mg/L and Total Coliform 3.100. However, oil and grease; ammonium and pH were below the threshold limit value.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH ORGANIK PASAR UNTUK BAHAN BAKU PELLET SECARA PRETREATMENT Aprillya Marcellyn; Guntar Marolop Saragih; M Sugihartono
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 8, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/daurling.v8i1.330

Abstract

ABSTRAKPellet terbuat dari campuran bahan-bahan yang dicetak berbentuk batangan kecil atau bulatan kecil dengan variasi ukuran tertentu sesuai kebutuhan. Ikan lele adalah ikan air tawar yang dapat dibudidayakan dengan pakan pellet. Sampah organik menjadi permasalahan lingkungan tapi berpotensi sebagai bahan baku pellet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui volume limbah pasar yang berpotensi menjadi bahan baku pellet ikan, karakteristik pellet ikan yang dihasilkan, dan kualitas air yang layak untuk budidaya ikan lele. Limbah pasar berasal dari Pasar Rakyat Aurduri yang memiliki 10 lapak ikan dan 65 lapak sayur. Penelitian mendapatkan bahwa volume timbulan sampah Pasar Rakyat Aurduri adalah 40 kg sampah organik hewani sebagai limbah ikan yang dihasilkan dari 2 lapak dan 30 kg sampah organik nabati dari limbah sayur yang dihasilkan dari 5 lapak. Berat sampah yang diolah menjadi bahan baku pellet sebesar 18 kg limbah ikan dan 9 kg limbah sayur untuk tiga variasi campuran bahan. Penelitian mencobakan pellet pakan ikan dengan 3 (tiga) variasi yaitu A (5 kg limbah ikan+4 kg limbah sayur+1 kg bahan lainnya), B (6 kg limbah ikan+4 kg limbah sayur+1 kg bahan lainnya), dan C (7 kg limbah ikan+3 kg limbah sayur+1 kg bahan lainnya), dan variasi D adalah pakan komersial. Kualitas pakan buatan dinilai dari kadar protein, dengan  kandungan protein terbaik pada perlakuan C (20 %) dan A (21%). Pellet ini diberikan pada ikan selama 30 hari dan pertumbuhan ikan lele diamati dari aspek PBM, PPM, FCR, dan SR. Perlakuan C menunjukkan hasil terbaik dengan bobot total ikan lele 7 kg (tertinggi). Parameter kualitas air menunjukkan suhu berkisar antara 32,4-32,6 oC, pH 6,54 – 6,59, DO 4,0-7,8 mg/l, CO2 0,03 – 1,95 mg/l dan NH3 0-2 mg/l. Tingginya nilai DO dan NH3 diakibatkan oleh adanya endapan pakan yang ada pada media.Kata kunci : Ikan Lele, Limbah Organik, Pellet.ABSTRACTPellets are an animal feed made from several types of ingredients mixed together to resemble dough, which is then molded into a shape similar to a stick or small circle with certain size variations according to needs. Catfish is a freshwater fish that is widely cultivated and feed with pellets. This research aims to determine the volume of waste that is potential to produce fish pellet, its characteritics, and suitable water quality for cultivating catfish. This study shows that Aur Duri Traditional Market has 10 stalls selling fishes and 65 stalls selling vegetables. The volume of waste generated by the market is 40 kg of fish waste produced from 2 stalls out of 10 stalls and 30 kg of vegetable waste produced from 5 stalls out of 65 stalls. Of which, 18 kg of fish waste and 9 kg of vegetable waste is used to produce 3 variations of pellet. The three variations are A (5 kg fish waste+4 kg vergetable waste+1 kg other materials), B (6 kg fish waste+3 kg vergetable waste+1 kg other materials), dan C (7 kg fish waste+2 kg vergetable waste+1 kg other materials), and variation D as commercial pellet. The quality of produced pellets are  sufficient in protein at variation C (20 %) and A (21%). Application of pellet to cat fish for 30 days shows that the cat fish grows well based on Absolute Weight Increment, Absolute Length Increment, Feed Conversion Rasio, and Survival Rate.Pellet on C variation shows the best growth with 7 kg weght. Water Quality shows that temperature of 32,4-32,6 oC, pH of 6,54 – 6,59, DO of 4,0-7,8 mg/l, CO2 of 0,03 – 1,95 mg/l and NH3 of 0-2 mg/l. The high DO and NH3 is caused by the residue of pellet in the media.Keywords :    Catfish, Organic Waste, Pellets.
PEMANFAATAN FLY ASH DAN BOTTOM ASH MENJADI KOMPOS UNTUK RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU Dede Oktavia Adnan; Guntar Marolop Saragih; Asih Auzana
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 8, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/daurling.v8i1.329

Abstract

ABSTRAKPembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) membutuhkan batubara sebagai sumber energi. Dalam operasinya PLTU menghasilkan berbagai limbah, abu terbang (fly ash) dan abu dasar (bottom ash), disingkat FABA dari sisa pembakaran dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kebutuhan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komposisi kompos dari campuran FABA dengan sampah organik dan menganalisis tingkat potensi kompos dalam memperkaya Ruang Tebuka Hijau (RTH) dengan nutrisi tanaman. Penelitian ini menerapkan 3 perlakuan material campuran yaitu 75 %, 50%, dan 25 %  sampah sisa makanan aktivitas kantin PLTU lokasi penelitian dicampur secara berturut-turut dengan FABA 75 %, 50% dan 25 %. Data yang di analisis adalah  kandungan  kompos, kandungan komposisi tanah RTH sebelum di aplikasikan kompos dan kandungan komposisi tanah RTH setelah di aplikasikan kompos. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komposisi lebih baik diantara 3 perlakuan tersebut adalah perlakuan 3 yaitu 75 % sampah organik  dan 25% FABA  mendekati baku mutu kompos dan kompos yang dihasilkan memiliki potensi dalam memperkaya RTH dalam hal C dan N organik, walaupun tingkat potensinya kurang memenuhi standar kualitas kompos.Kata kunci : Fly ash dan bottom ash (FABA); Ruang terbuka hijau (RTH), Sampah organikABSTRACTSteam Power Plants (PLTU) require coal as an energy source. In its operation, the coal-fired power plant produces various types of waste, one of which is fly ash and bottom ash from the combustion residue. This research aims to analyze the effective composition of compost from a mixture of FABA with organic waste and to assess the potential of compost in enriching green open spaces (RTH). The study applies three treatment levels of mixed materials, namely 75%, 50%, and 25% of food waste from canteen activities mixed with respectively 75%, 50%, and 25% FABA. The data analyzed includes the compost content, the composition of RTH soil before and after the application of compost. The results indicate that the most effective composition is in treatment 3, which consists of 75% organic waste and 25% FABA, and the resulting compost has potential for enriching RTH with C and N, although its potential level does not fully meet compost quality standards.Keywords : Fly ash and bottom ash (FABA);  Organic waste