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BEBERAPA ASPEK PENGELUARAN KAYU DARI AREAL KONVERSI UNTUK BAHAN BAKU INDUSTRI DI SUMATERASELATAN lsmatul Hakim; Kirsfianti Linda; Hariyatoo Dwiprabowo
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 9, No 6 (1991): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2672.147 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.1991.9.6.232-237

Abstract

Conversion forests in Indonesia whida are pardy still virgin account for about 41.2 % of the total forest areas. The conversion is needed because of the exlensification of  land for fanning, transmigration, and the exlension of urban area. Pre.senJly, the  information on wood polential from   this forest is scanty. This information is needed to know the possible Ulilization of the logs.The aim of this study is to asses logs potential, and their possible uses for industrial raw malerial and cost analysis.  The study was conducted in two forest concession area in South Sumalra Province, in March 1991.The  result of this study reveals that  the logs potential   in  the conversion  forests are relatively high, especialy of lop  wiJh diameler  50 cm and up. It contribults about 60.79 % and 86.99% (from  forest concession area I and II) from all logs with diamder  2() Can and up. The dominant tree species found in location are meranti (Shorea  sp.), balau (Shorea  spp., Hopea spp.), ramin (Gonystylus bancanus Kurz.), kempas  (Koompasia malaccensis  Maing), jelutung (Dyera  spp.) and pulai (Alstonia  spp.).The main uses of this wood is for the company own industry uses (57.53%) followed by free sale (28.17 %), and sale to other industry (14.30 %). Logs extraction incurred cost about Rp.  14 450,- until Rp.  16.  700,- per  cu.m  for forlling, skidding aclivilies and transporting logs to industrial sue.The cost differences depend on wood species, the distances  and risk factor. The proportion  of this cost is about  19.66 % until 22. 72 % of log price.
ASPEK SOSIAL EKONOMI PENGUSAHAAN SAGU DI MALUKU R Supriadi; lsmatul Hakim
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 9, No 6 (1991): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5005.947 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.1991.9.6.238 - 246

Abstract

In the province of Maluku,  sago was and is still considered  an essential staple food for  the local people.  Sago flour is consumed   either for  sustenance  needs  or as a commercial  commodity.   For industrial  needs,  sago  is processed   to become  raw material for food,  textile,  wood adhesive,  fodder, cosmetics,  pharmaceuticals,  pesticides,  chemicals  and others.  This paper  described  several socio-economic   indicators  in sago related activities as a research result  in Maluku.fl  is concluded   that,  in general,  the education  level  of  respondents   are primary  school.   Most  of  them  have  already  a long  time  ago experience  in harvesting  of sago  trees at least for  7 years.   They  inherit their land ownershif  from  their ancestors,  and  the average family  land use patterns  consist  of  54.32 m2 for  house  building/construction,    966.36  m2 for  home  garden,  and  2.88   hectares for sago  garden.The income  distribution  among  several  activities of  the farmers  (respondents)   is as followed   : 
BEBERAPA ASPEK PENGELUARAN KAYU DARI AREAL KONVERSI UNTUK BAHAN BAKU INDUSTRI DI SUMATERASELATAN lsmatul Hakim; Kirsfianti Linda; Hariyatoo Dwiprabowo
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 9, No 6 (1991): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.1991.9.6.232-237

Abstract

Conversion forests in Indonesia whida are pardy still virgin account for about 41.2 % of the total forest areas. The conversion is needed because of the exlensification of  land for fanning, transmigration, and the exlension of urban area. Pre.senJly, the  information on wood polential from   this forest is scanty. This information is needed to know the possible Ulilization of the logs.The aim of this study is to asses logs potential, and their possible uses for industrial raw malerial and cost analysis.  The study was conducted in two forest concession area in South Sumalra Province, in March 1991.The  result of this study reveals that  the logs potential   in  the conversion  forests are relatively high, especialy of lop  wiJh diameler  50 cm and up. It contribults about 60.79 % and 86.99% (from  forest concession area I and II) from all logs with diamder  2() Can and up. The dominant tree species found in location are meranti (Shorea  sp.), balau (Shorea  spp., Hopea spp.), ramin (Gonystylus bancanus Kurz.), kempas  (Koompasia malaccensis  Maing), jelutung (Dyera  spp.) and pulai (Alstonia  spp.).The main uses of this wood is for the company own industry uses (57.53%) followed by free sale (28.17 %), and sale to other industry (14.30 %). Logs extraction incurred cost about Rp.  14 450,- until Rp.  16.  700,- per  cu.m  for forlling, skidding aclivilies and transporting logs to industrial sue.The cost differences depend on wood species, the distances  and risk factor. The proportion  of this cost is about  19.66 % until 22. 72 % of log price.
ASPEK SOSIAL EKONOMI PENGUSAHAAN SAGU DI MALUKU R Supriadi; lsmatul Hakim
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 9, No 6 (1991): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.1991.9.6.238 - 246

Abstract

In the province of Maluku,  sago was and is still considered  an essential staple food for  the local people.  Sago flour is consumed   either for  sustenance  needs  or as a commercial  commodity.   For industrial  needs,  sago  is processed   to become  raw material for food,  textile,  wood adhesive,  fodder, cosmetics,  pharmaceuticals,  pesticides,  chemicals  and others.  This paper  described  several socio-economic   indicators  in sago related activities as a research result  in Maluku.fl  is concluded   that,  in general,  the education  level  of  respondents   are primary  school.   Most  of  them  have  already  a long  time  ago experience  in harvesting  of sago  trees at least for  7 years.   They  inherit their land ownershif  from  their ancestors,  and  the average family  land use patterns  consist  of  54.32 m2 for  house  building/construction,    966.36  m2 for  home  garden,  and  2.88   hectares for sago  garden.The income  distribution  among  several  activities of  the farmers  (respondents)   is as followed   :