Cynthia Murakami
Instituto de Botânica, São Paulo, Brazil

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Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities of Eugenia Dysenterica DC Essential Oil Danielle C. S. Oliveira; Telma Mary Kaneko; Maria Cláudia Marx Young; Cynthia Murakami; Inês Cordeiro; Paulo Roberto Hrihorowitsch Moreno
Emerging Science Journal Vol 2, No 6 (2018): December
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (750.66 KB) | DOI: 10.28991/esj-2018-01160

Abstract

Eugenia dysenterica DC is a native species from the Cerrado biome and can be found in several states of Brazil. This study evaluated the chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities from the essential oils of a population collected in São Paulo state. Essential oils were obtained by conventional means, and their compositions were analyzed by GC-MS. Screening assays for antimicrobial activity were carried out by the microdilution method and the antioxidant potential was assessed by the DPPH scavenging method. The GC-MS analysis indicated that 52.63% of the essential oil is composed by oxygenated sesquiterpenes and the major compound is (-)-elema-1,3,11(13)-trien-12-ol (24.86%). The antimicrobial assay indicated MIC 42.1 µg/mL for S. aureus and MIC > 10000 µg/mL for the other tested microorganisms, Gram negative bacteria and fungi. The oil showed an IC50 of 5.4±0.632 mg/mL for in the DPPH assay. The essential oil had a different chemical composition from previous studies. The essential oil did not present a potent antioxidant activity. However, it can be considered a promising antimicrobial agent against S. aureus.