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All Journal JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Faiqotul Falah
Balai Penelitian Teknologi Konservasi Sumberdaya Alam, Jl.Sukarno-Hatta Km 38, Samboja, PO Box 578 Balikpapan 76112
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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KAJIAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN KOLABORATIF TAMAN NASIONAL KUTAI Falah, Faiqotul
ISSN 0216-0897
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan Kebijakan

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Abstract

Kawasan Taman Nasional Kutai (TNK) mengalami defragmentasi dan degradasi habitat akibat perambahan, penebangan liar, serta kebakaran hutan. Kemitraan pengelolaan TNK terbentuk sejak 1994 dengan adanya Mitra Kutai. Namun berbagai permasalahan yang muncul mengindikasikan bahwa pengelolaan kawasan TNK belum efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh informasi mengenai efektivitas kelembagaan pengelolaan kolaboratif di TNK. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara : 1) identifikasi kebijakankesepakatan yang berlaku, 2) analisis isi kebijakan, 3) identifikasi persepsi dan peran pemangku kepentingan; 4) analisis kualitatif terhadap persepsi dan peran pemangku kepentingan 5) analisis SWOT, dilanjutkan 6) rekomendasi penyempurnaan kelembagaan kolaborasi Mitra Kutai. Disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan kolaborasi di TNK ternyata belum efektif, sehingga perlu dilakukan langkah-langkah berikut : 1) Penelitian potensi dan kondisi terkini TNK; 2) publikasi hasil penelitian serta mengangkat isu permasalahan dan nilai penting TNK melalui media; 3)Penguatan jejaring kerja dengan lembaga donor internasional; 4) Penetapan/zonasi kawasan; 5) Rekonfigurasi lembaga kolaborasi pengelolaan TNK serta penyusunan program dan skema pendanaan yang disepakati semua pihak; 6) Kolaborasi dalam Pembangunan model Desa Konservasi; dan 7) Kolaborasi dalam program pemanfaatan ekonomi kawasan, seperti pembangunan kawasan agrowisata, pusat pendidikan lingkungan, taman safari dan kawasan ekowisata serta areal riset/penelitian.
SPECIES IDENTIFICATION OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINE PLANTS FOR WOMEN’S HEALTH IN EAST KALIMANTAN: LESSON LEARNED FROM LOCAL WISDOM Falah, Faiqotul; Hadiwibowo, Noorcahyati
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2017.4.1.49-67

Abstract

Traditional communities in East Kalimantan have been using traditional medicinal plants for centuries. This paper aims to identify the plant species used for traditional medicine for women’s health in three tribes in East Kalimantan: Dayak Benuaq around Gunung Beratus Protection Forest, Dayak Bahau around Wehea Forest, and Kutai tribe around Kutai National Park. Medicinal plant species identification is important for plant breeding and developing utilization technology of those species. Data were collected by: 1) interview with traditional midwives and traditional medicinal plants users in those villages; 2) collecting the medicinal plant specimens in their natural habitat; 3) qualitative analysis of the interview records; 4) botanical identification of the specimens in Herbarium Wanariset Samboja; and 5) literature review about the usage of those medicinal plants by traditional communities in other places. This research result showed 44 medicinal plant species from 30 families for cosmetics, maternal uses, and women’s reproductive health. The used parts of the medicinal plants were the roots, leaves, barks, stem, and fruits. The medicinal plants were processed by simple methods. There were 27 species also used by other communities for similar or different efficacies, and the active chemical compounds of 25 species have been known. The utilization of traditional medicinal plants are cheaper, more available, and accessible. However, the quality of the medicinal plants can not be guaranteed, and the dosage was not standardized. Therefore the medicinal plants need to be cultivated to ensure the quality and quantity, and to prevent species extinction.
Co-Authors Hadiwibowo, Noorcahyati