Achmad Fathi
Lecturer, Faculty of Nursing, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia

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Workplace Stressors and Coping Strategies Among Public Hospital Nurses in Medan, Indonesia Fathi, Achmad; Nasae, Tasanee; Thiangchanya, Pratyanan
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 2, No 1 (2012): (JUNE 2012)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.669 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v2i1.3965

Abstract

Background: Nursing is considered as a stressful job when compared with other jobs. Prolonged stress without effective coping strategies affects not only nurses’ occupational life but also their nursing competencies. Medan is the biggest city in Sumatera Island of Indonesia. Two tertiary public hospital nurses in this city hold the responsibility in providing excellent care to their patients. Objective: To investigate the relationships between the nurse’s workplace stressors and the coping strategies used. Method: The descriptive correlational study was conducted to examine the relationships between workplace stressors and the coping strategies used in nurses of two public hospitals in Medan. The sample size of 126 nurses was drawn from selected in-patient units. Data were collected by using self-report questionnaires and focus group interview. The majority of subjects experienced low workplace stressors, where death/dying was the most commonly reported workplace stressor followed by workload. Religion was the most commonly used coping strategy. Result: Significant correlations were found between subscales of workplace stressors and coping strategies. Most of subjects used emotion-focused and dysfunctional coping strategies rather than problem-focused coping strategies. Conclusion: The nurse administrators in the hospitals need to advocate their in order to use problem-focused coping strategies more frequent than emotion-focused and dysfunctional coping strategies when dealing with workplace stressors. Keywords: workplace stressor, coping strategy, public hospital nurses
Workplace Well-Being Among Hospital Nurses: Perspectives of Indonesian Staff Nurses Fathi, Achmad; Handiyani, Hanny; Afriani, Tuti; Tyastuti, Dwi
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Vol 7 No 2 2025 Caring: Indonesia Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v7i2.21680

Abstract

Well-being is a unique phenomenon perceived by nurses. Nurses have their own definition of well-being based on their work experience. This study aimed to examine the nurses’ workplace well-being from the perspective of Indonesian staff nurses within hospital settings. A qualitative interpretive descriptive design was employed in this study. Participants were recruited from a university hospital in Medan, Indonesia, comprising 10 staff nurses representing the emergency department, intensive care unit, and inpatient wards. Data were collected through a focus group discussion and analyzed using thematic analysis. Data analysis identified three overarching themes that encapsulate staff nurses perspectives on workplace well-being: the ideal concept of nurses workplace well-being, contributing factors to nurses’ workplace well-being, and nurses expectations of hospital administrators to enhance nurses workplace well-being.  Staff nurses hold distinct expectations regarding their workplace well-being, which are shaped by personal and professional factors. Several contributing elements influence their experiences, including organizational support, workload, and interpersonal relationships. The findings indicate that Indonesian staff nurses perceive workplace well-being as a multifaceted and challenging issue. They highlighted their hopes and expectations concerning workplace well-being across psychological, physical, financial, inter-professional relationship, and hospital facilities dimensions. It is imperative that nurse managers and hospital administrators give careful consideration to these concerns and implement evidence-based, targeted strategies to mitigate the challenges that adversely affect nurses’ well-being. Keyword: Hospitals, Nursing Staff, Well-being, Workplace