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PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS RUMAH TIDAK LAYAK HUNI DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH Defi Fradila Sari; Erwin Erwin; Afrizal M
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/jep01.v7i1.769

Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Menjelaskan ruang lingkup partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan Peningkatan Kualitas Rumah Tidak Layak Huni (PK-RTLH) di Payakumbuh. 2) Menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat partisipasi dalam pelaksanaan program Peningkatan Kualitas Rumah Tidak Layak Huni (PK-RTLH) di Payakumbuh. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Payakumbuh. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai Februari 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Informan penelitian berjumlah 22 orang yang terdiri dari 17 informan kunci dan 5 informan biasa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan Peningkatan Mutu Rumah Rehabilitasi Rumah Tidak Layak Huni adalah; a) Pembentukan kelompok penerima bantuan; b) Buka nomor rekening untuk penerima manfaat; c) Memanfaatkan sumber daya lokal. Bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan Program Peningkatan Kualitas Rehabilitasi Rumah Tidak Layak Huni: a) Partisipasi berupa pendampingan dari pekerja; b) Partisipasi dalam bentuk bantuan material; c) Partisipasi dalam bentuk keterampilan atau keahlian. Faktor yang memungkinkan masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi adalah internal (intrinsik) dan eksternal (ekstrinsik). Dalam partisipasi juga terdapat faktor-faktor yang menghambat masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi, yaitu: a) Faktor ekonomi; b) Pengaruh modernisasi sehingga muncul individualisme; c) Informasi program tidak menjangkau seluruh elemen masyarakat.Kata kunci: Pembangunan, Partisipasi, Rumah, Miskin ABSTRACTThe objectives of this study are: 1) To explain the scope of community participation in planning and implementing Improvement of Quality of Non-Habitable Homes (PK-RTLH) in Payakumbuh. 2) To analyze the enabling and inhibiting factors of participation in the implementation of the Improvement of the Quality of Uninhabitable Homes (PK-RTLH) program in Payakumbuh. This research was conducted in the City of Payakumbuh. The time of the study was conducted in January to February 2020. This study used a qualitative method. There were 22 research informants consisting of 17 key informants and 5 ordinary informants. Based on the results of research the form of community participation in the planning of Improvement of the Quality of Rehab Homes for Non-Habitable Homes are; a) Formation of groups of aid recipients; b) Open account numbers for beneficiaries; c) Utilizing local resources. Forms of community participation in the implementation of the Improvement Program for the Quality of Rehabilitation of Non-Habitable Homes: a) Participation in the form of assistance from workers; b) Participation in the form of material assistance; c) Participation in the form of skills or expertise. Enabling factors for the community to participate are internal (intrinsic) and external (extrinsic). In participation there are also factors that inhibit people from participating, namely: a) Economic factors; b) The effect of modernization so that individualism emerges; c) Program information does not reach all elements of the community.Keywords: Development, Participation, House, Poor
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN DANA TATA KELOLA DESA (STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN IV NAGARI BAYANG UTARA KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN) Miftahul Fikri Iasra; Erwin Erwin; Wahyuni Syarfi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/jep01.v7i1.768

Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dana Desa dari segi aspek, khususnya 1) Partisipasi. 2) Transparansi. 3) Akuntabilitas. 4) Efektivitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 6 Nagari di Kecamatan IV Nagari Bayang Utara Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Jenis-jenis catatan yang diperoleh dalam pembelajaran ini diambil dari dua sumber, terutama informasi fundamental dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang diperoleh dalam mencari tahu dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis evaluasi fakta kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat dibuktikan dari 1) Penerapan transparansi oleh pemerintah nagari cukup baik dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa. 2) Implementasi Akuntabilitas dalam Pemerintahan Penggunaan dana Desa oleh pemerintah desa cukup baik. 3) Pelaksanaan partisipasi pemerintah desa yang ada belum maksimal pada saat adanya Undangan Nagari Musrembang untuk menentukan arah pengembangan nagari dalam penggunaan dana desa, belum 100% tetapi baru menyentuh 71,4% masyarakat yang hadir di musrembang nagari. 4) Penerapan efektifitas pengelolaan dana desa yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa di Kecamatan IV Nagari Bayang Utara Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan telah melaksanakan efisiensi dan penghematan dalam penggunaan dana dan alokasi dana lebih berorientasi pada kepentingan masyarakat. Kata kunci: Tata Kelola. Dana DesaABSTRACTThe purpose of the study is to describe of Village Funds in terms of aspects, in particular 1) Participation. 2) Transparency. 3) Accountability. 4) Effectiveness. This research was conducted in 6 Nagari in District IV Nagari Bayang Utara, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The types of notes obtained in this study were taken from two sources, mainly fundamental information and secondary data. The data analysis technique obtained in finding out was analyzed using qualitative fact evaluation analysis. The results of the research that have been carried out can be proven from 1) The implementation of transparency by the nagari government is quite good in Village Fund Management. 2) Implementation of Accountability in Government The use of Village funds by the village government is quite good. 3) The implementation of existing village government participation has not been maximized at the time of the Nagari Musrembang invitation to determine the direction of nagari development in the use of village funds, not yet 100% but only touching 71.4% of the people who attend the Nagari Musrembang. 4) The implementation of the effectiveness of village fund management carried out by the village government in District IV Nagari Bayang Utara, Pesisir Selatan Regency has implemented efficiency and savings in the use of funds and the allocation of funds is more oriented to the interests of the community.Keywords: Governance. Village Fund
Pola Adaptasi Petani dalam Pengelolaan Lahan Pertanian Kirana Triasputri; Erwin Erwin; Lucky Zamzami
Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/kaganga.v6i1.5732

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the adaptation pattern of farmers in managing agricultural land. This study uses a qualitative approach method with a choice of case study methods. The results of this study indicate that because of the Nagari Ketaping farming community's land being made for the construction of the airport, they made several changes such as changes from a cultural to socio-economic perspective. Most of them can read business opportunities and can take advantage of this phenomenon well, but of course there are some unscrupulous people who take advantage of this phenomenon in bad ways, such as violating the norms that have developed in society. All these actions are based on the rational attitude of farmers in thinking. The farmers want a decent life and want to get ahead, but the problem so far is they don't have access to the market. The conclusion of the research is that the Minangkabau International Airport provides several good benefits for the community. although at first the affected farmers experienced confusion in managing agricultural land after the construction of the Minangkabau International Airport, slowly the farming community began to be able to find adaptation patterns so that they could continue to survive and earn a decent income. Keywords: Adaptation Patterns, Farmers, Land Management, Social Change